Political Institutions Under Dictatorship pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024


Political Institutions Under Dictatorship

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Jennifer Gandhi
Cambridge University Press
2008-9-8
260
USD 110.00
Hardcover
9780521897952

图书标签: 比较政治  威权主义  政治学  独裁  OperationUranus  Democratization  比较威权  民主转型   


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发表于2024-12-23

Political Institutions Under Dictatorship epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书 下载 2024

Political Institutions Under Dictatorship epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书 下载 2024

Political Institutions Under Dictatorship pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024



图书描述

Review

"This book represents a major contribution to the resurgent study of non-democratic regimes. It is one of the first substantial pieces of modern social scientific analysis of the phenomenon, skillfully combining formal and quantitative cross-national analysis with country case studies. It will have a major impact in the study of modern authoritarian regimes."

-Miriam A. Golden, Professor of Political Science, University of California at Los Angeles

"Jennifer Gandhi's book is not just a study of dictatorship, but an important contribution to comparative politics in general. While its topic is political institutions under dictatorship, its definition of dictatorship is the residual of a prominent and widely used definition and measure of democracy, so it builds a bridge between studies of democracy and of dictatorship. Her three kinds of dictatorship and two kinds of institutions produce a rich and informative empirical analysis in which she explains variation in the longevity, policy and performance of non-democratic governments."

-William R Keech, Professor Emeritus of Political Economy, Carnegie Mellon University

"Jennifer Gandhi has written a dazzling book. With incisive theorizing, a remarkable combination of formal theory and statistical analysis, and rich case studies, Gandhi has produced one of the first systematic comparative treatments of autocracy. Two of her main conclusions are that political institutions such as legislatures and political parties enable political bargains between dictators and their potential opponents, and that these institutions have major impacts on a wide range of outcomes, including economic performance. A must-read for anyone interested in comparative politics, political regimes and the political economy of development."

-Beatriz Magaloni-Kerpel, Stanford University

"In Political Institutions under Dictatorship, Jennifer Gandhi provides important insights into the role that political parties and legislatures play in dictatorships. She disputes characterizations of these institutions as simple 'window dressing,' finding instead that political parties and legislatures can play an important role in policy formation, implementation and regime survival. The reason, she argues, is that these institutions provide an arena within which incumbents and potential opponents can forge policy compromises. Her analysis of these effects through an impressive database of dictatorships in the post-war era is clear and refreshingly frank. Political Institutions under Dictatorship is a must-read for scholars interested in authoritarian politics."

-Ellen Lust-Okar, Associate Professor of Political Science, Yale University

"Gandhi breaks new ground in this theoretically and empirically rich book on authoritarian regimes that have adopted legislative institutions. These regimes are likely to spend somewhat less on the military, have a better human rights record, and provide more benefits to workers than their autocratic counterparts. While all of this sounds positive, Gandhi warns--contrary to the linear model of progressive democratization posited in modernization theory--that partial reforms may in fact allow authoritarian governments to prolong their rule by coopting the opposition."

-Frances Rosenbluth, Yale University

"Jennifer Gandhi's book is a welcome addition to this literature."

Perspectives on Politics, Susan Rose-Ackerman, Yale University

Product Description

Often dismissed as window-dressing, nominally democratic institutions, such as legislatures and political parties, play an important role in non-democratic regimes. In a comprehensive cross-national study of all non-democratic states from 1946 to 2002 that examines the political uses of these institutions by dictators, Gandhi finds that legislative and partisan institutions are an important component in the operation and survival of authoritarian regimes. She examines how and why these institutions are useful to dictatorships in maintaining power, analyzing the way dictators utilize institutions as a forum in which to organize political concessions to potential opposition in an effort to neutralize threats to their power and to solicit cooperation from groups outside of the ruling elite. The use of legislatures and parties to co-opt opposition results in significant institutional effects on policies and outcomes under dictatorship.

Political Institutions Under Dictatorship 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书

著者简介

Jennifer Gandhi is an assistant professor in the Department of Political Science at Emory University. She received her PhD in comparative politics and political economy from New York University in 2004. Her research interests include the political institutions dictators use to maintain power and the strategies the opposition may adopt in response. Her work has appeared in Economics and Politics and Comparative Political Studies.


图书目录


Political Institutions Under Dictatorship pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载
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用户评价

评分

专制国家中的民主制度(政党和议会),和民主并没有什么关系:既不仅仅是装饰门面(有的专制国家没有),也不能促进民主转型(专制国家没必要自我毁灭),而是用来获得社会支持,减少反对力量。这为反对力量提供了正式的讨价还价的场所,给予影响政策制定的力量,避免他们暴动,也能用来获得社会力量的支持。简而言之,民主制度只是专制统治者根据统治需要来应对社会局势的工具,来获得社会服从和社会合作的工具。

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专制国家中的民主制度(政党和议会),和民主并没有什么关系:既不仅仅是装饰门面(有的专制国家没有),也不能促进民主转型(专制国家没必要自我毁灭),而是用来获得社会支持,减少反对力量。这为反对力量提供了正式的讨价还价的场所,给予影响政策制定的力量,避免他们暴动,也能用来获得社会力量的支持。简而言之,民主制度只是专制统治者根据统治需要来应对社会局势的工具,来获得社会服从和社会合作的工具。

评分

重要但没啥意思...

评分

为什么非民主政体要设立看上去似乎是民主才有的制度。 为了有姿态的和反对派妥协,既能够取得共识又不让反动派太猖狂 科威特,摩洛哥,厄瓜多尔作为case,量化方法

评分

专制国家中的民主制度(政党和议会),和民主并没有什么关系:既不仅仅是装饰门面(有的专制国家没有),也不能促进民主转型(专制国家没必要自我毁灭),而是用来获得社会支持,减少反对力量。这为反对力量提供了正式的讨价还价的场所,给予影响政策制定的力量,避免他们暴动,也能用来获得社会力量的支持。简而言之,民主制度只是专制统治者根据统治需要来应对社会局势的工具,来获得社会服从和社会合作的工具。

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