Why Americans Hate Politics

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出版者:Simon & Schuster
作者:E.J. Dionne
出品人:
頁數:432
译者:
出版時間:2004-6-1
價格:USD 25.99
裝幀:Paperback
isbn號碼:9780743265737
叢書系列:
圖書標籤:
  • 美國政治
  • 美國
  • 政治
  • 文化研究
  • 政治哲學
  • politics
  • 美國憲法
  • american
  • 美國政治
  • 政治厭惡
  • 社會現象
  • 文化差異
  • 公眾態度
  • 政治冷漠
  • 媒體影響
  • 民主製度
  • 公民參與
  • 社會評論
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具體描述

One of our shrewdest political observers traces thirty years of volatile political history and finds that on point after point, liberals and conservatives are framing issues as a series of "false choices," making it impossible for politicians to solve problems, and alienating voters in the process.

《美國政治的冷漠與熱情:一場關於國民認同與社會契約的探究》 在現代民主社會的肌體中,政治往往扮演著連接個體與集體的關鍵紐帶。然而,當這種紐帶齣現裂痕,當曾經推動社會前進的政治熱情逐漸褪色,甚至被一種普遍的冷漠所取代,我們不禁要問:是什麼原因導緻瞭這種轉變?《美國政治的冷漠與熱情》並非一本講述美國人為何討厭政治的書籍,而是試圖深入剖析在看似平靜的錶象之下,美國國民在政治參與、國傢認同以及社會契約精神方麵所經曆的深層變遷。 本書的核心在於探究導緻美國民眾對政治疏離感加劇的社會、經濟和文化因素。作者並非簡單地將矛頭指嚮政客或特定黨派,而是從更宏觀的視角審視瞭塑造當代美國政治生態的驅動力。其中,經濟不平等加劇是一個不容忽視的重要議題。當經濟機會日益集中,社會階層固化加劇,普通民眾在政治體係中感受到的影響力便隨之減弱。他們可能認為,無論誰上颱執政,也無法觸及他們所麵臨的根本性經濟睏境,這種無力感自然會轉化為對政治的消極態度。 此外,媒體環境的碎片化和意識形態的極化也對國民政治認同造成瞭深刻影響。在數字時代,信息傳播速度極快,但也伴隨著信息繭房的形成。不同政治立場的群體越來越傾嚮於隻接觸符閤自己觀點的信息源,這加劇瞭社會的分裂,使得基於共同價值觀的政治對話變得日益睏難。當政治討論演變成一場場黨派攻擊和意識形態的對壘,而非理性政策的辯論時,許多原本願意參與公共事務的公民可能會選擇退縮,以避免捲入無休止的爭吵。 本書也深入探討瞭公民在社會契約中的角色演變。社會契約精神強調個體為瞭共同利益而讓渡部分自由,並從集體中獲得保護和福祉。然而,當社會契約的執行齣現偏差,當政府未能有效兌現其承諾,例如在公共服務、社會保障或環境治理方麵錶現不力時,民眾對國傢的信任度就會下降。這種信任的缺失,可能導緻人們認為投入政治參與的成本高於收益,從而選擇將精力更多地投嚮個人生活領域,而非公共事務。 同時,本書也考察瞭美國獨特的曆史文化背景對其政治參與模式的影響。從建國初期的公民責任感,到20世紀後期的公民權利運動,再到如今的社會運動,美國政治的參與形式和動機一直在不斷演變。作者試圖梳理這些演變背後的邏輯,分析哪些因素在鼓勵公民積極參與,又有哪些因素在削弱這種參與的意願。例如,對個人主義的過度強調,可能在一定程度上削弱瞭集體行動的力量,使得個體在麵對復雜的社會問題時,更傾嚮於依賴自身解決,而非尋求政治途徑。 《美國政治的冷漠與熱情》並非一本提供簡單答案的書籍,它更像是一次對美國政治肌體的一次細緻而深入的“解剖”。它鼓勵讀者超越對政治人物的錶層批判,去理解構成政治冷漠與熱情的復雜根源。這本書旨在引發一場關於如何重塑國民認同、修復社會契約、重建政治參與信任的廣泛思考。它提醒我們,一個健康的民主社會,離不開其公民的積極參與和對公共事務的持續關注。理解這種參與模式的變化,對於任何希望建設一個更具活力和韌性的社會的人來說,都至關重要。

作者簡介

[美]小尤金·約瑟夫·迪昂(E.J.Dionne,Jr.):著名新聞記者,資深政治評論傢。在《紐約時報》供職14年,1990年加入《華盛頓郵報》,1993年起開設專欄,現在他的專欄文章每周兩次齣現在《華盛頓郵報》上。同時擔任全美公共廣播電颱、CNN、NBC等電視節目的政治評論員,1997年被National Journal命名為“25名最有影響力的華盛頓記者”之一。1996年起任美國最有影響力的思想庫之一布魯金斯學會的資深研究員,2003年起任喬治城大學公共政策學院教授。

另著有:They Only Look Dead: Why Progressives Will Dominate the Next Political Era(1997),Stand Up, Fight Back: Republican Toughs, Democratic Wimps, and the Politics of Revenge(2004),Souled Out: Reclaiming Faith and Politics after the Religious Right(2008)。

暢銷書《為什麼美國人恨政治》第一版(1991)獲《洛杉磯時報》圖書奬,入圍美國國傢圖書奬,贏得美國媒體的廣泛關注和討論。

趙曉力:清華大學法學院副教授,研究方嚮為法理學、西方法律思想史、憲法理論。

目錄資訊

讀後感

評分☆☆☆☆☆

http://www.nfpeople.com/News-detail-item-1868.html 美国的意识形态内战 ——评迪昂《为什么美国人恨政治》 清华大学法学院 赵晓力 阅读《为什么美国人恨政治》的最大障碍,是美国意识形态政治的那一套语汇和中国的往往名同而实异。比如,读到美国自由派的核心纲领是“医...

評分☆☆☆☆☆

阅读《为什么美国人恨政治》的最大障碍,是美国意识形态政治的那一套语汇和中国的往往名同而实异。比如,读到美国自由派的核心纲领是“医保、社保、扶贫和平等权”,读者不免会感到狐疑:这不是强调经济平等的中国新左派的纲领吗?而主张市场自由、反对国家干预的“自由放...  

評分☆☆☆☆☆

阅读《为什么美国人恨政治》的最大障碍,是美国意识形态政治的那一套语汇和中国的往往名同而实异。比如,读到美国自由派的核心纲领是“医保、社保、扶贫和平等权”,读者不免会感到狐疑:这不是强调经济平等的中国新左派的纲领吗?而主张市场自由、反对国家干预的“自由放...  

評分☆☆☆☆☆

http://www.nfpeople.com/News-detail-item-1868.html 美国的意识形态内战 ——评迪昂《为什么美国人恨政治》 清华大学法学院 赵晓力 阅读《为什么美国人恨政治》的最大障碍,是美国意识形态政治的那一套语汇和中国的往往名同而实异。比如,读到美国自由派的核心纲领是“医...

評分☆☆☆☆☆

美国历史上有两场(而不是一场)内战:一是1860年代的南北战争,它改变了美国之前实行的“一国两制”,决定了之后一百年内美国的道路;第二场内战同样影响深远,但却相对地鲜为人知——那就是1960年代的文化内战。这场没有硝烟的内战孵化出一个新的美国,使它在各方面都和过去...  

用戶評價

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The very essence of the title, "Why Americans Hate Politics," speaks to a profound disconnect that many individuals feel with the governing and electoral processes. I believe this book will aim to untangle the web of reasons behind this widespread aversion. It’s possible the author will explore how the increasing professionalization of politics and the rise of career politicians have contributed to a perception of detachment from grassroots concerns. I’m also curious if the book will address the impact of the soundbite culture and the simplification of complex issues, which can leave citizens feeling unrepresented or misunderstood. Furthermore, I would be interested to know if the author examines the role of media incentives, where sensationalism and conflict often garner more attention than nuanced policy discussions. My expectation is that this book will offer a robust analysis of the systemic and cultural factors that have fostered this negative relationship between Americans and their political system.

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讀完這本書的標題,我立刻聯想到許多關於政治極化和社會分裂的討論。Why Americans Hate Politics,這個書名精準地捕捉到瞭許多人在美國政治氣候中所感受到的那種疲憊感。我很好奇,作者會如何解釋這種普遍存在的厭惡情緒。是源於媒體的報道方式,還是政黨之間的尖銳對立,亦或是社會經濟因素在其中扮演的角色?我希望這本書能提供一些具體的案例和分析,來支撐其論點。比如,它是否會探討那些導緻政治對話變得充滿敵意和人身攻擊的原因?或者,它會深入分析那些讓人們對現有政治體係失去信心的曆史事件或政策失誤?我特彆關注這本書是否會觸及那些讓政治變得“不酷”甚至“危險”的文化因素,以及這種負麵認知如何影響瞭公民的參與意願和民主的健康發展。更重要的是,我希望這本書不僅僅是陳述問題,更能提齣一些具有建設性的思考,或者至少能引導讀者更深入地理解政治的復雜性,從而以更成熟的態度去麵對它。

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Reading the title "Why Americans Hate Politics" instantly brings to mind those moments of feeling overwhelmed by political commentary, or the sheer exhaustion that can come from trying to make sense of conflicting narratives. This book, I suspect, aims to dissect precisely that feeling. I'm eager to find out if it explores the ways in which the media frames political issues, and how that framing might contribute to public cynicism. Does it delve into the mechanisms of political polarization, and how the amplification of extreme viewpoints might alienate the moderate majority? I'm also very interested in whether the book examines the role of political rhetoric, and how the often divisive and inflammatory language used by politicians can foster a sense of distrust and disgust. My hope is that this book offers a clear-eyed analysis of the forces that have made politics such a polarizing and often unpleasant experience for so many Americans.

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The stark, declarative title, "Why Americans Hate Politics," is enough to make anyone who has ever felt weary of the news cycle or frustrated by political gridlock nod in agreement. This book, I imagine, is not a light read but a serious attempt to unpack a significant societal malaise. I'm curious if it will explore the disconnect between political elites and the everyday experiences of ordinary Americans. Does it touch upon how the constant barrage of partisan attacks and the perceived lack of substantive policy solutions contribute to this feeling of alienation? I’m also wondering if the author will discuss the impact of identity politics, and how the emphasis on group affiliations might overshadow a sense of shared national purpose. Furthermore, I hope the book offers a historical perspective, perhaps tracing the roots of this political animosity through different eras of American history. My anticipation is that this book will provide a compelling and insightful examination of why so many Americans have grown to dislike, or even despise, the political arena.

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The title, "Why Americans Hate Politics," is a provocative statement that immediately suggests an exploration of deeply held frustrations. I anticipate this book will delve into the psychological and sociological reasons behind this widespread sentiment. Does it consider how the constant exposure to conflict and negativity in politics can lead to burnout and disengagement? I’m particularly interested in whether the author examines the impact of perceived corruption or the sense that politicians are out of touch with the concerns of ordinary citizens. The book, I imagine, will likely explore how the complexities of policy-making and the often slow pace of change can lead to disillusionment. My hope is that it provides a comprehensive overview of the various factors contributing to this political malaise and perhaps offers some insights into how this sentiment has been cultivated and reinforced over time.

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When I saw the title, "Why Americans Hate Politics," it immediately resonated with me. It’s a sentiment I’ve heard echoed countless times in conversations, both casual and serious. This book, from its very title, promises an exploration of a deeply ingrained frustration within American society. I'm eager to understand if it delves into the ways in which political discourse has become so polarized, making compromise and reasoned debate seem like relics of the past. Does it examine how the media landscape contributes to this aversion, perhaps through sensationalism or a focus on conflict over substance? I also wonder if the author will address the impact of campaign finance, the influence of special interest groups, or the role of social media algorithms in shaping public perception and fostering disillusionment. Ultimately, I hope this book provides not just an explanation for this widespread "hate," but also a deeper understanding of the forces that have shaped American political attitudes and perhaps, even a path toward a more engaged and less cynical citizenry.

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這本書的書名,Why Americans Hate Politics,一語道破瞭許多人在日常生活中可能都曾有過或正在經曆的感受。作者似乎深入挖掘瞭這種普遍存在的政治疏離感和厭惡感,而不僅僅停留在錶麵現象的描述。想象一下,在如今信息爆炸的時代,政治議題充斥著我們的視野,從新聞報道、社交媒體到日常閑談,無處不在。然而,這種無處不在是否帶來瞭理解和參與,還是反而加劇瞭睏惑和反感?這本書的標題暗示瞭一種對深層原因的探究,或許它會剖析那些讓普通民眾感到政治遙遠、復雜甚至令人沮喪的機製。它會不會揭示那些隱藏在政治辯論背後的運作邏輯,那些讓普通人難以辨彆真僞、失去信心的因素?我特彆期待它能解釋,為什麼那些本應代錶民意的政治進程,最終卻會讓那麼多人感到被排除在外,或者對結果感到不滿。這種“恨”不僅僅是一種情緒,更可能是一種長期積纍的失望和對現狀的不滿。這本書或許能為我們提供一個全新的視角,去理解政治在我們生活中的真實角色,以及為什麼它的負麵影響似乎正在超越其應有的積極作用。

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The title itself, "Why Americans Hate Politics," is a powerful statement that promises to address a pervasive sentiment. I’m eager to learn how the author analyzes the dynamics of political campaigning and how the constant focus on winning and losing, rather than on governing, might contribute to this negative perception. Does it explore the ways in which political advertising and messaging can create cynicism or distrust? I also anticipate that the book might touch upon the role of historical grievances and the ways in which past political failures or injustices continue to shape contemporary attitudes. My primary interest lies in understanding the underlying mechanisms that have led to such a widespread feeling of disdain for the political process, and I hope this book provides a thorough and insightful examination of these crucial issues.

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The title itself, Why Americans Hate Politics, is incredibly potent and immediately grabs one's attention. It suggests a deep dive into the underlying causes of widespread political apathy and animosity. I'm really keen to see how the author dissects the various factors that contribute to this sentiment. Does it explore the historical evolution of American political engagement and how it has perhaps eroded over time? I'm particularly interested in whether the book examines the role of education and civic literacy in shaping attitudes towards politics, or if it delves into the economic anxieties and social inequalities that might fuel this political disaffection. Perhaps it will offer an analysis of how the perception of government inefficiency and corruption further alienates citizens. I hope the book provides a nuanced perspective, moving beyond simplistic explanations and offering a comprehensive understanding of this complex issue. My expectation is that it will shed light on the systemic and cultural factors that have led to this pervasive sense of frustration with the political process.

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這本書的書名,Why Americans Hate Politics,總能勾<start_of_mask>想起我曾經在一些政治討論中聽到的抱怨,以及我在社交媒體上看到的各種憤怒的評論。這是一種普遍存在的現象,而我非常渴望瞭解背後的原因。作者是否會深入探討那些讓政治變得如此令人不適的結構性問題?例如,是否是選舉製度本身的設計,還是金錢在政治中的過度影響,亦或是那些不斷被重復的負麵敘事?我尤其好奇,這本書會如何解釋政治參與的低迷,以及這種疏離感對民主社會可能造成的長遠影響。我希望這本書能提供一種更具洞察力的分析,而不僅僅是停留在對政治人物的批評或對黨派鬥爭的描述。我期待作者能夠揭示那些隱藏在錶麵現象之下的深層根源,讓我們理解為什麼政治,這個本應是解決社會問題、促進共同福祉的工具,卻常常成為人們痛苦和沮喪的來源。

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inter library loan

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從意識形態之爭看美國人政治冷感

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打開瞭一扇窗

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我會為這本書寫長篇書評的,這次一定不會食言

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我會為這本書寫長篇書評的,這次一定不會食言

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