圖書標籤: 語言學 語用學 relevence theory psychology communication 語言哲學 英文
发表于2024-09-27
Relevance pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Relevance, first published in 1986, was named as one of the most important and influential books of the decade in the Times Higher Educational Supplement. This revised edition includes a new Preface outlining developments in Relevance Theory since 1986, discussing the more serious criticisms of the theory, and envisaging possible revisions or extensions.
The book sets out to lay the foundation for a unified theory of cognitive science. The authors argue than human cognition has a goal: we pay attention only to information which seems to us relevant. To communicate is to claim someone's attention, and hence to imply that the information communicated is relevant. Thus, a single property - relevance is seen as the key to human communication and cognition.
A second important feature of the book is its approach to the study of reasoning. It elucidates the role of background or contextual information in spontaneous inference, and shows that non-demonstrative inference processes can be fruitfully analysed as a form of suitably constrained guesswork. It directly challenges recent claims that human central thought processes are likely to remain a mystery for some time to come.
Thirdly, the authors offer new insight into language and literature, radically revising current view on the nature and goals of verbal comprehension, and in particular on metaphor, irony, style, speech acts, presupposition and implicature.
到第三四章開始跟不上,語言哲學和邏輯還是要補QAQ 特彆喜歡提齣representation概念到relevance theory提齣的論述,也切實感覺到在攀著Grice協調原則的肩膀嚮上登。要一直重讀。
評分花瞭幾天時間集中啃,中間幾處邏輯推導和步步論證真是看得神清氣爽!前幾天見到瞭Deirdre,聽瞭她一段簡短report,八十多瞭思維還是相當敏銳啊~(老太太私底下也超有趣,吐槽說書裏的笑話都是Dan寫的……
評分托課堂pre的福,對Wilson和Sperber的relevance theory有瞭粗綫條的認識。
評分在RT娘傢的一年修行即將滿期,我遲早有一天要為這本書寫一篇很長的評論。推翻Grice的神像之後,我們應該立起來的是什麼?能告訴我們答案的,隻有我們自己。
評分覺得relevance theory有點像緻命ID “人的認知就是個機器 你們廝殺吧競爭吧 最後肯定會剩下一個的”
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Relevance pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024