Robert L. Kelly is Professor of Anthropology at the University of Wyoming. He is a past president of the Society for American Archaeology, current editor of American Antiquity, author of The Lifeways of Hunter-Gatherers, and coauthor of two popular textbooks, Archaeology and Archaeology: Down to Earth. He has conducted archaeological research throughout the western United States for more than forty years.
“I have seen yesterday. I know tomorrow.” This inscription in Tutankhamun’s tomb summarizes The Fifth Beginning. Here, archaeologist Robert L. Kelly explains how the study of our cultural past can predict the future of humanity.
In an eminently readable style, Kelly identifies four key pivot points in the six-million-year history of human development: the emergence of technology, culture, agriculture, and the state. In each example, the author examines the long-term processes that resulted in a definitive, no-turning-back change for the organization of society. Kelly then looks ahead, giving us evidence for what he calls a fifth beginning, one that started about AD 1500. Some might call it “globalization,” but the author places it in its larger context: a five-thousand-year arms race, capitalism’s global reach, and the cultural effects of a worldwide communication network.
Kelly predicts that the emergent phenomena of this fifth beginning will include the end of war as a viable way to resolve disputes, the end of capitalism as we know it, the widespread shift toward world citizenship, and the rise of forms of cooperation that will end the near-sacred status of nation-states. It’s the end of life as we have known it. However, the author is cautiously optimistic: he dwells not on the coming chaos, but on humanity’s great potential.
历史常常能帮助我们预见、乃至开创未来——这一点,中国人向来是深信不疑的,自古所说的“以史为鉴”通常无非是指“从过往经验中吸取教训以免重蹈覆辙,以便更好地改进做事方式”。不过,这种传统史观偏重人事政治,且往往与一种循环时间观联系在一起,也就是说,前人的经验之...
評分 評分读完《第五次开始》,发现本书最吸引人的部分还是书名,虽然作者是考古领域的国际权威,但在本书中,作者似乎过于追求通俗易懂,刻意隐藏学术性,而使书归于《人类简史》《未来简史》之流的固定套路之中,更由于本书篇幅较小,让问题的最终结论落脚到乐观主义的陈腔滥调。当然...
評分(本文是杭侃老师为《第五次开始(审读本)》撰写的意见,首发于“纸上考古”公众号,欢迎关注) 1918 年 11 月 7 日,一位年近六旬的长者与他二十五岁的儿子有这样一次对话。 长者问儿子:“这个世界会好吗?”儿子回答道:“我相信世界是一天一天往好里去的。” “能好就好啊...
評分《第五次开始——600万年的人类历史如何预示我们的未来》是一本很好读的考古学科普书,18万字,两百多页,语言生动,概念明晰,配图精美。本书作者罗伯特•L•凯利是国际知名的考古学家、人类学家,主要研究方向是狩猎-采集者社会。他与戴维•赫斯特•托马斯合著的《...
有趣的是 所有Homo Sapien一開始都是血腥荒蠻 弱肉強食的Hunter-gatherer 然而作者強調human nature卻並不是這樣暴力混亂的 anyway 總結這本書就是“climate change”leads to everything (agriculture>technology, population growth>culture and state)
评分嗚嗚嗚等我修完專業學分要繼續上考古課
评分有趣的是 所有Homo Sapien一開始都是血腥荒蠻 弱肉強食的Hunter-gatherer 然而作者強調human nature卻並不是這樣暴力混亂的 anyway 總結這本書就是“climate change”leads to everything (agriculture>technology, population growth>culture and state)
评分天呐英文版封麵設計竟然這麼好看
评分嗚嗚嗚等我修完專業學分要繼續上考古課
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