American Gospel

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出版者:Random House USA Inc
作者:Jon Meacham
出品人:
页数:421
译者:
出版时间:2007-6-15
价格:GBP 11.99
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780812976663
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 宗教
  • 基督教
  • 福音派
  • 美国文化
  • 社会评论
  • 信仰
  • 历史
  • 文化研究
  • 政治
  • 纪录片
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具体描述

The American Gospel–literally, the good news about America–is that religion shapes our public life without controlling it. In this vivid book, New York Times bestselling author Jon Meacham tells the human story of how the Founding Fathers viewed faith, and how they ultimately created a nation in which belief in God is a matter of choice.

At a time when our country seems divided by extremism, American Gospel draws on the past to offer a new perspective. Meacham re-creates the fascinating history of a nation grappling with religion and politics–from John Winthrop’s “city on a hill” sermon to Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence; from the Revolution to the Civil War; from a proposed nineteenth-century Christian Amendment to the Constitution to Martin Luther King, Jr.’s call for civil rights; from George Washington to Ronald Reagan.

Debates about religion and politics are often more divisive than illuminating. Secularists point to a “wall of separation between church and state,” while many conservatives act as though the Founding Fathers were apostles in knee britches. As Meacham shows in this brisk narrative, neither extreme has it right. At the heart of the American experiment lies the God of what Benjamin Franklin called “public religion,” a God who invests all human beings with inalienable rights while protecting private religion from government interference. It is a great American balancing act, and it has served us well.

Meacham has written and spoken extensively about religion and politics, and he brings historical authority and a sense of hope to the issue. American Gospel makes it compellingly clear that the nation’s best chance of summoning what Lincoln called “the better angels of our nature” lies in recovering the spirit and sense of the Founding. In looking back, we may find the light to lead us forward.

“In his American Gospel, Jon Meacham provides a refreshingly clear, balanced, and wise historical portrait of religion and American politics at exactly the moment when such fairness and understanding are much needed. Anyone who doubts the relevance of history to our own time has only to read this exceptional book.”–David McCullough, author of 1776

“Jon Meacham has given us an insightful and eloquent account of the spiritual foundation of the early days of the American republic. It is especially instructive reading at a time when the nation is at once engaged in and deeply divided on the question of religion and its place in public life.”–Tom Brokaw, author of The Greatest Generation

“An absorbing narrative full of vivid characters and fresh thinking, American Gospel tells how the Founding Fathers–and their successors–struggled with their own religious and political convictions to work out the basic structure for freedom of religion. For me this book was nonstop reading.”–Elaine Pagels, professor of religion, Princeton University, author of Beyond Belief: The Secret Gospel of Thomas

“Jon Meacham is one of our country’s most brilliant thinkers about religion’s impact on American society. In this scintillating and provocative book, Meacham reveals the often-hidden influence of religious belief on the Founding Fathers and on later generations of American citizens and leaders up to our own. Today, as we argue more strenuously than ever about the proper place of religion in our politics and the rest of American life, Meacham’s important book should serve as the touchstone of the debate.”

–Michael Beschloss, author of The Conquerors

“At a time when faith and freedom seem increasingly polarized, American Gospel recovers our vital center–the middle ground where, historically, religion and public life strike a delicate balance. Well researched, well written, inspiring, and persuasive, this is a welcome addition to the literature.”–Jonathan D. Sarna, Joseph H. & Belle R. Braun Professor of American Jewish History, Brandeis University, author of American Judaism: A History

From the Hardcover edition.

《美国福音》是一本探讨特定时代美国社会思潮演变的书籍。它聚焦于二十世纪中叶,一个伴随着经济腾飞、社会变革和价值观重塑的时期。本书深入剖析了当时流行文化、宗教信仰以及政治论述之间错综复杂的联系,试图勾勒出一种精神气质的形成与传播。 作者从历史文献、社会调查、文学作品以及当时的媒体报道等多个角度出发,细致地梳理了“美国福音”这一概念的起源、发展和演变。这并非指某个单一的宗教教义,而是指一种广泛存在的、将美国国家身份、民族使命与一种理想化、近乎神圣的价值观联系起来的叙事模式。这种叙事模式强调美国作为“山巅之城”的独特性,以及其在全球推广民主、自由和繁荣的所谓“天命”。 本书的叙述并非是扁平的赞颂,而是带有批判性的审视。它揭示了在“美国福音”的宏大叙事背后,隐藏着复杂的社会和经济动力。例如,它会探讨经济增长如何被解读为神恩的体现,个人成功如何被神化为道德的证明,以及这种观念如何在一定程度上掩盖了社会不公和贫富差距。同时,本书也关注那些试图挑战或重新诠释这种主流叙事的观点和运动,展现了思想光谱的多样性。 在宗教层面,本书并非简单地描述某个教派的教义,而是关注宗教如何渗透到世俗生活的方方面面,并被用作建构国家认同和政治合法性的工具。它会分析不同宗教群体如何在“美国福音”的框架下定位自己,以及他们如何通过宗教话语来影响公共政策和社会价值观。例如,本书可能会触及宗教保守主义的兴起,以及其在特定历史时期与政治力量的结合。 在文化层面,本书将考察电影、音乐、文学等艺术形式如何塑造和传播“美国福音”。它会分析这些文化产品如何描绘美国梦的实现,如何颂扬爱国主义和个人奋斗,以及这些文化符号如何潜移默化地影响着人们的认知和情感。本书不回避分析这些文化产品中可能存在的刻板印象、意识形态的植入以及其对边缘群体的影响。 政治层面是本书着重探讨的一个重要维度。它会分析“美国福音”如何被政治领袖和社会团体用以动员民众、争取支持,以及如何在外交政策中被赋予正当性。本书会审视不同政治派别如何利用和塑造“美国福音”的叙事,以及这种叙事在冷战时期、民权运动等重大历史事件中的作用。作者会深入分析“美国福音”如何被用来论证战争、贸易扩张以及国内社会政策的合理性。 本书的价值在于其历史的深度和分析的细致。它不是一本空洞的理论著作,而是通过大量的史料和实例,生动地展现了“美国福音”在不同时期、不同社会阶层中的具体体现。它鼓励读者超越表面的宣传,去理解这种强大叙事背后的驱动力、受益者以及潜在的代价。 总而言之,《美国福音》是一部旨在理解特定历史时期美国社会文化和政治思想演变的重要著作。它通过对“美国福音”这一核心概念的深入剖析,揭示了理想主义、民族主义、宗教信仰与社会现实之间复杂而动态的关系,为读者提供了一个理解美国历史和文化独特性的重要视角。本书的分析范围广泛,涵盖了从宗教到文化,从政治到经济的多个层面,力求呈现一个多维度、有深度的历史画卷。

作者简介

乔恩·米查姆,美国同《新闻周刊》编辑,毕业于田纳西州西瓦尼的南方大学,曾著有《纽约时报》畅销书《富兰克林和温斯顿:近距离观察一段史诗性的友谊》。现居纽约市。

译者简介:王聪,1960年出生于上海,旅美学者,现任费城教育局翻译处主管。

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