The Osama bin Laden I Know

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出版者:Free Press
作者:Peter Bergen
出品人:
页数:480
译者:
出版时间:2006-1-3
价格:USD 7.94
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9780743278911
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 奥萨马·本·拉登
  • 恐怖主义
  • 基地组织
  • 回忆录
  • 政治
  • 中东
  • 传记
  • 历史
  • 国际关系
  • 美国外交
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具体描述

Osama bin Laden has haunted the popular psyche and stymied the world's mightiest military for the last five years. Despite President Bush's declaration that he wanted bin Laden "dead or alive," despite being one of the world's most notorious men, and despite the barrage of coverage surrounding him, Osama bin Laden remains at large -- and shrouded in a fog of anecdote and myth, rumor and fact. Peter Bergen, author of the bestselling book Holy War, Inc., offers an astounding, unparalleled portrait of bin Laden, comprised of Bergen's own interviews with more than fifty people who have known bin Laden personally, from his brother-in-law to his high school English teacher to former members of al Qaeda. The resulting collage of voices and memories affords an unprecedented glimpse into the life and the true nature of the man directly responsible for the largest terror attack in history.No journalist knows more about Osama bin Laden than Peter Bergen. In 1997, well before bin Laden became a household name, Bergen met with him, and has since followed his activities closely. After an insightful introduction -- in which Bergen recounts how, at their meeting, bin Laden "presented himself as a soft-spoken cleric, rather than as the firebreathing leader of a global terrorist organization" -- Bergen stands aside to make way for the voices of dozens of people with firsthand, sometimes intimate experience with the al Qaeda leader.Current conventional wisdom seems to be that bin Laden and his organization have faded in importance, but Bergen argues urgently that that perspective is far from accurate -- indeed, each day that bin Laden remains free adds to al Qaeda's public relations triumph, for his legend only grows among his supporters. More concretely, he continues to provide broad strategic guidance for jihadists -- his many statements released on video or audio tape since 9/11, for instance, have exerted direct influence on terrorists' actions. In 2003 the world suffered more significant terror attacks than had occurred in a single year during the previous two decades -- and in 2004, the number of attacks doubled over 2003. In 2004, Abu Musab al Zarqawi, Iraq's most ferocious insurgent leader, pledged his allegiance to bin Laden, a sign of the continued importance of al Qaeda's leader.How did Osama bin Laden transform himself from a shy, polite, middle-of-his-class schoolboy to commander of the world's most formidable terrorist organization? Where was bin Laden on 9/11, and what was his reaction to it? How did he escape from Tora Bora? Is al Qaeda a top-down organization or a loose ideological alliance? What is it about this man that draws hundreds of thousands of followers, and makes men willing to fly airplanes into buildings at his command? This definitive and engaging portrait gives the American public its first true, enduring insight into a man who has declared us his greatest enemy.

《我所认识的本·拉登》是一本引人入胜的回忆录,由与奥萨马·本·拉登曾有过密切接触的个人撰写。这本书深入探讨了这位臭名昭著的恐怖分子鲜为人知的另一面,提供了对他动机、思想以及他如何塑造了21世纪初世界的深刻见解。这并非一本简单的传记,而是通过作者独特的视角,为读者描绘了一个复杂而矛盾的人物形象。 作者并非以一种简单的谴责或崇拜的姿态来呈现本·拉登,而是试图理解他行为背后的根源,以及是什么样的经历和信念将他推向了极端。书中详细回忆了作者与本·拉登的早期交往,描绘了他年轻时的样子,一个富有魅力的领导者,一个对宗教充满虔诚的信徒,以及一个有着宏大抱负的男人。这些描述与公众普遍认知中那个冷酷无情的恐怖主义头目形成了鲜明的对比,引发读者对人性复杂性的思考。 本书的价值在于它揭示了本·拉登在成为世界头号通缉犯之前,他与家人、朋友以及追随者的互动。作者详细描述了那些未曾公开的对话、日常的互动以及他所展现出的个人特质。例如,书中可能会描绘本·拉登在沙漠中与追随者分享食物的场景,他如何展现出对家庭的关怀(尽管这种关怀的性质后来发生了扭曲),以及他在早期如何吸引和影响了一批又一批的追随者。这些细节让人物更加立体,也让读者有机会从更人性化的角度去审视他,尽管这并不意味着对他的行为进行辩护。 书中还深入探讨了本·拉登的思想演变过程。作者通过回忆录的形式,记录了本·拉登最初的宗教信仰,他对西方世界在伊斯兰世界的存在所持的观点,以及他如何逐渐将这些观点转化为激进的意识形态。书中的段落可能会详细阐述本·拉登是如何解读伊斯兰教义,他如何将政治不满与宗教狂热相结合,以及他对“圣战”的独特理解。作者并非直接给出结论,而是通过呈现本·拉登本人的言论和行为,让读者自行判断其思想的形成过程。 《我所认识的本·拉登》的一大亮点在于它对本·拉登所处的社会和政治环境的细致描绘。作者作为亲历者,能够提供关于当时中东地区局势、地缘政治博弈以及宗教复兴运动的独特视角。书中可能会描述本·拉登如何利用当时的社会动荡,如何通过慷慨的资金支持和强大的宣传机器来招募和组织他的追随者。作者对这些历史背景的呈现,有助于读者理解本·拉登的崛起并非空穴来风,而是与更广阔的历史和社会潮流紧密相连。 书中也会触及本·拉登与基地组织成员之间的关系。作者可能会描述与他一同策划行动的关键人物,以及他们之间的合作方式和决策过程。虽然这本书的重点在于“我所认识的本·拉登”,但通过这些旁敲侧击的描写,读者也能对基地组织的运作模式以及其内部动态有一个初步的了解。这些描述可能包含一些鲜为人知的细节,例如他们在偏远地区秘密集会的场景,他们如何进行训练和谋划,以及他们之间可能存在的矛盾与分歧。 值得注意的是,本书并非一部对本·拉登进行浪漫化或英雄化的作品。相反,作者在描绘本·拉登的某些“人性化”特征时,也始终没有回避他所犯下的滔天罪行。书中可能会穿插作者对本·拉登行为的质疑、困惑,甚至是在事后对他的行为感到深深的恐惧和痛心。这种内心的挣扎和反思,使得作者的叙述更加真实可信,也让读者在理解本·拉登的同时,不会忘记他给世界带来的巨大灾难。 《我所认识的本·拉登》还可能包含一些关于本·拉登个人生活和习惯的细节。例如,他是否有什么特殊的爱好?他在日常生活中有什么样的表现?他与家人之间是否有温馨的时刻?这些细节虽然看似微不足道,但它们能够帮助读者构建一个更完整的人物形象,理解他作为一个“人”的复杂性。例如,书中可能会描述他如何对待自己的孩子,他是否有过对未来的担忧,或者他是否也曾经历过孤独和迷茫。 本书的叙事风格会力求平实、客观,但又饱含情感。作者通过回忆的碎片,构建起一个连贯的故事线,让读者仿佛置身于历史的现场。语言的运用会注重细节的描绘,情感的表达会内敛而深刻。这种写作方式能够避免过于煽情或教条化的叙述,让读者能够以一种更自然的方式去接收信息,并形成自己的判断。 总而言之,《我所认识的本·拉登》是一部旨在探索人性深处、理解复杂人物的著作。它通过作者亲身的经历和深入的观察,揭示了一个比公众认知中更加立体、更加复杂的奥萨马·本·拉登。这本书不仅仅是关于一个恐怖分子的故事,更是关于信仰、权力、意识形态以及个人选择如何影响历史进程的深刻反思。它邀请读者去思考,是什么造就了一个极端分子,以及我们如何才能避免类似的悲剧再次发生。通过对历史人物的深入剖析,本书为我们理解当今世界的一些复杂问题提供了宝贵的视角。

作者简介

Peter Bergen is a journalist, documentary producer, think tank executive, professor, and the author of five books, three of which were New York Times bestsellers and four of which were named among the non-fiction books of the year by the Washington Post. The books have been translated into twenty-one languages and have been turned into four documentaries, two of which were nominated for Emmys and one of which won an Emmy.

He is Vice President for Global Studies & Fellows, Director of the International Security Program at New America in Washington D.C.; Professor of Practice at the School of Politics and Global Studies at Arizona State University where he is the co-director of the Center on the Future of War; CNN’s national security analyst and a fellow at Fordham University’s Center on National Security. Bergen is on the editorial board of Studies in Conflict & Terrorism, a leading scholarly journal in the field, has testified before multiple congressional committees about Afghanistan, Pakistan, al-Qaeda, drones, ISIS and other national security issues. He is a member of the Aspen Homeland Security Group and is a contributing editor at Foreign Policy and writes a weekly column for CNN.com. He has held teaching positions at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University and at the School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University. Bergen’s most recent book, United States of Jihad: Investigating America’s Homegrown Terrorists, was published in 2016. Director Greg Barker adapted the book for the HBO film Homegrown: The Counter-Terror Dilemma.

His previous book, a New York Times bestseller, is Manhunt: The Ten Year Search for Bin Laden, from 9/11 to Abbottabad. The book was translated into eight languages and HBO produced a documentary based upon it. The film, for which Bergen was the executive producer, was in the Sundance Film 2013 competition and it won the Emmy for best documentary in 2013. The Washington Post, named Manhunt one of the best non-fiction books of 2012 and The Guardian named it one of the key books on Islamist extremism. The Sunday Times (UK) named it the best current affairs book of 2012 and The Times (UK) named it one of the best non-fiction books of 2012. The book was awarded the Overseas Press Club Cornelius Ryan award for best non-fiction book of 2012 on international affairs. Bergen was awarded the Stephen Ambrose History Award in 2014.

Together with his wife Tresha Mabile he produced a film for National Geographic Television, “American War Generals,” which aired in 2014. They also produced "Legion of Brothers" for CNN Films which premiered at Sundance in 2017.

His 2011 New York Times bestseller, was The Longest War: The Enduring Conflict between America and Al-Qaeda. New York Times book reviewer Michiko Kakutani writes, “For readers interested in a highly informed, wide-angled, single-volume briefing on the war on terror so far, “The Longest War” is clearly that essential book.” Tom Ricks also writing in the Times described the book as “stunning.” Longest War won the $30,000 Gold Prize for best book on the Middle East of 2011 from the Washington Institute. Newsweek and the Guardian named Longest War as one of the key books about terrorism of the past decade. And Amazon, Kirkus and Foreign Policy named Longest War as one of the best books of 2011.

His previous book was “The Osama bin Laden I Know: An Oral History of al Qaeda’s Leader” (Free Press, 2006). It was named one of the best non-fiction books of 2006 by The Washington Post. “The Osama bin Laden I Know” was translated into French, Spanish and Polish, and CNN produced a two hour documentary, “In the Footsteps of bin Laden,” based on the book. Bergen was one of the producers of the CNN documentary, which was named the best documentary of 2006 by the Society of Professional Journalists and was nominated for an Emmy. Bergen is also the author of Holy War, Inc.: Inside the Secret World of Bin Laden. (Free Press, 2001). Holy War, Inc. was a New York Times bestseller, has been translated into eighteen languages and was named one of the best non-fiction books of 2001 by The Washington Post. A documentary based on Holy War, Inc., which aired on National Geographic Television, was nominated for an Emmy in 2002. Bergen was the recipient of the 2000 Leonard Silk Journalism Fellowship and was the Pew Journalist in Residence at the School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University in 2001 while writing Holy War, Inc. He was a fellow at New York University’s Center on Law & Security between 2003 and 2011.

Talibanistan: Negotiating the Borders Between Terror, Politics and Religion is a collections of essays about the Taliban that Bergen edited with Katherine Tiedemann that was published by Oxford University Press in 2013. The New York Review of Books described the book as “a frequently brilliant collection of essays by different experts on the Taliban in Afghanistan and Pakistan.” Cambridge University Press published Drone Wars: Transforming Conflict, Law, and Policy in 2014 which Bergen edited with Daniel Rothenberg, in which a variety of experts consider how armed drones are reshaping warfare and the legal norms that surround it.

Bergen has written about al-Qaeda, Afghanistan, Pakistan, ISIS, counterterrorism, homeland security and countries around the Middle East for a range of American newspapers and magazines including the New York Times, Los Angeles Times, Foreign Affairs, The Washington Post, Wall Street Journal, The Atlantic, Rolling Stone, TIME, The Nation, The National Interest, Mother Jones, Newsweek, Washington Times and Vanity Fair. His story on extraordinary rendition for Mother Jones was part of a package of stories nominated for a 2008 National Magazine Award. He has also written for newspapers and magazines around the world such as The Guardian, The Times, The Daily Telegraph, International Herald Tribune, Prospect, El Mundo, La Repubblica, The National, Der Spiegel, Die Welt and Focus. And he has worked as a correspondent or producer for multiple documentaries that have aired on National Geographic, Discovery and CNN. He was the editor of the South Asia Channel and the South Asia Daily, online publications of Foreign Policy magazine for many years. The AfPak Channel for which Bergen was the editor was nominated in 2011 for a National Magazine Award for Best Online Department.

In 1997, as a producer for CNN, Bergen produced bin Laden’s first television interview, in which he declared war against the United States for the first time to a Western audience. In 1994 he won the Overseas Press Club Edward R. Murrow award for best foreign affairs documentary for the CNN program “Kingdom of Cocaine,” which was also nominated for an Emmy. Bergen co-produced the CNN documentary Terror Nation which traced the links between Afghanistan and the bombers who attacked the World Trade Center for the first time in 1993. The documentary, which was shot in Afghanistan during the civil war there and aired in 1994, concluded that the country would be the source of additional anti-Western terrorism. From 1998 to 1999 Bergen worked as a correspondent-producer for CNN. He was program editor for “CNN Impact,” a co-production of CNN and TIME, from 1997 to 1998.

Previously he worked for CNN as a producer on a wide variety of international and U.S. national stories. From 1985 to 1990 he worked for ABC News in New York. In 1983 he traveled to Pakistan for the first time with two friends to make a documentary about the Afghan refugees fleeing the Soviet invasion of their country. The subsequent documentary, Refugees of Faith, was shown on Channel 4 (UK).

Bergen has a degree in Modern History from New College, Oxford University. He won an Open Scholarship when he went up to New College in 1981. Before that he attended Ampleforth. He was born in Minneapolis in 1962 and was raised in London.

He is married to the documentary director/producer Tresha Mabile. Her web site can be found here http://treshamabile.com/index.html. They have a son and a daughter.

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