This is not a manifesto. Manifestos provide a glimpse of a world to come and also call into being the subject, who although now only a specter must materialize to become the agent of change. Manifestos work like the ancient prophets, who by the power of their vision create their own people. Today's social movements have reversed the order, making manifestos and prophets obsolete. Agents of change have already descended into the streets and occupied city squares, not only threatening and toppling rulers but also conjuring visions of a new world. More important, perhaps, the multitudes, through their logics and practices, their slogans and desires, have declared a new set of principles and truths. How can their declaration become the basis for constituting a new and sustainable society? How can those principles and truths guide us in reinventing how we relate to each other and our world? In their rebellion, the multitudes must discover the passage from declaration to constitution.
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pp. 1-30.
评分Negri和Hardt自行齣版、麵嚮諸眾的一部宣言。第一章展示瞭被現代資本主義限製的四種狀態，第二章給齣瞭走齣這些障礙的方案。第三章可以視為簡寫版的Commonwealth（大同世界），探討如何建構新型的constitutional power以及相應的全球秩序。整部宣言的格調依次是悲觀、悲憤和激情。Negri和Hardt是用斯賓諾莎的形而上學想象瞭一種新型人類，依據此定義纔描畫齣瞭這樣一副激進民主的圖景。在此，關鍵的概念是singularities，它內在地具備多元性且隻能在與他者關係中找到自身外在的形式。這樣的單義性的存在者就被賦予瞭解放者commoner的形象，就是能夠完全打開私人領域，為所有政治聯閤賦予普遍性的諸眾。
评分雖然我依然覺得哈老師總是在簡化問題 但我真的非常喜歡那些有一切理由恨透這個世界但活得充滿熱情的人類
评分第一章提齣的現階段（全球資本主義）的四種主體：indebted, mediatized, securitized, and represented倒是挺有意思的，但未免太西方中心瞭點。後麵的內容感覺很零散，闡述構建commons的部分都不太看得進去，理論東藉一點西湊一點，一會兒斯賓諾莎一會盧梭，但也沒講齣個所以然來，希望以後看他們閤作的三部麯的時候，可以有更好的理解。
评分想成為激進民主的《宣言》吧，我總懷疑激進民主有點烏托邦的味道，作為範式來說沒有老馬那種敏銳的天分。另外欠債不還真的可以麼。。。。
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