On the Shortness of Life pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026
- 哲学
- Seneca
- 拖延症
- 时间
- 经典
- Philosophy
- 英文原版
- philosophy
- 哲学
- 人生
- 时间
- 智慧
- 生活
- 反思
- 古典
- 自我成长
- 存在
- 简约
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Publisher Comments :
Throughout history, some books have changed the world. They have transformed the way we see ourselves — and each other. They have inspired debate, dissent, war and revolution. They have enlightened, outraged, provoked and comforted. They have enriched lives — and destroyed them.
Now, Penguin brings you the works of the great thinkers, pioneers, radicals and visionaries whose ideas shook civilization, and helped make us who we are. Penguin's Great Ideas series features twelve groundbreaking works by some of history's most prodigious thinkers, and each volume is beautifully packaged with a unique type — drive design that highlights the bookmaker's art. Offering great literature in great packages at great prices, this series is ideal for those readers who want to explore and savor the Great Ideas that have shaped the world.
The Stoic writings of the philosopher Seneca offer powerful insights into the art of living, the importance of reason and morality, and continue to provide profound guidance to many through their eloquence, lucidity and timeless wisdom.
About Author
Lucius Annaeus Seneca, statesman, philosopher, advocate and man of letters, was born at Cordoba in Spain around 4 BC. He rose to prominence in Rome, pursuing a career in the courts and political life, for which he had been trained, while also acquiring celebrity as an author of tragedies and essays. Falling foul of successive emperors (Caligula in AD 39 and Claudius in AD 41), he spent eight years in exile, allegedly for an affair with Caligula's sister. Recalled in AD 49, he was made praetor and was appointed tutor to the boy who was to become, in AD 54, the emperor Nero. On Nero's succession, Seneca acted for some eight years as an unofficial chief minister. The early part of this reign was remembered as a period of sound government, for which the main credit seems due to Seneca. His control over Nero declined as enemies turned the emperor against him with representations that his popularity made him a danger, or with accusations of immorality or excessive wealth. Retiring from public life he devoted his last three years to philosophy and writing, particularly the Letters to Lucilius. In AD 65 following the discovery of a plot against the emperor, in which he was thought to be implicated, he and many others were compelled by Nero to commit suicide. His fame as an essayist and dramatist lasted until two or three centuries ago, when he passed into literary oblivion, from which the twentieth century has seen a considerable recovery.
Book Dimension:
length: (cm)18 width:(cm)11.2
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读后感
斯多葛派，诺斯替二元论倾向。从写给母亲的那封信里最能看出塞内加的真性情。信中所说恐怕并不都是他最真实的想法，有些明显是为了劝慰。这本书的译笔很好，对于这种议论文来说很重要。塞内加的长处是精湛的修辞和文笔、深刻的洞察力和充沛的才华、磅礴的气度与人格魅力，但思...
评分读这本书全是因为“塞内加”这个名字，封面上“伟大的思想”这五个字就足够令人好奇，可是内容却并不像封面所示那样“伟大”。也许是因为个人更喜欢严谨考据的学术专著吧，所以对于这种“用举例和比喻来述说观点”的散文书信不太感冒。 塞内加的思想处处矛盾，他对友人和亲人的...
评分斯多葛派，诺斯替二元论倾向。从写给母亲的那封信里最能看出塞内加的真性情。信中所说恐怕并不都是他最真实的想法，有些明显是为了劝慰。这本书的译笔很好，对于这种议论文来说很重要。塞内加的长处是精湛的修辞和文笔、深刻的洞察力和充沛的才华、磅礴的气度与人格魅力，但思...
评分节选短评《致赫尔维亚 的告慰书》 —关于流放 为了给真正的迁徙以补偿，并忘掉由于流放所引发的其他不便，罗马最博学的人法罗认为，我们无论走到哪里，所面对的自然的秩序都是相同的，这一点足够补偿了。马库斯•布鲁特斯认为流放者自己的美德是随身携带的，这一点就...
评分很不好意思地说，这本书买到手近两个月，我只看完了第一页，除了英文关这个不是理由的理由以外，另外一个唯一的原因，就是因为它是好书。 什么是好书？很简单，我觉得好书有两种，一种是读起来轻松简单明白酣畅淋漓不能自已，然后可以一口气读完那种。当然，这种以好的...
用户评价
What I find perpetually compelling about Seneca’s *On the Shortness of Life* is its remarkably modern resonance, despite its ancient origins. The core message, that we often feel life is too short because we are poor custodians of our time, is as relevant today as it was in Roman times. Seneca’s genius lies in his ability to identify the root causes of this temporal scarcity, not as a lack of years, but as a consequence of our own choices and internal states. He argues persuasively that we are constantly deferring happiness, believing it lies in some future accomplishment or acquisition, while the present, the only true locus of our existence, slips away unappreciated. This constant mental deferral, this perpetual anticipation, is what truly shortens our lives, regardless of the actual number of days we are granted. The book serves as a potent antidote to the pervasive culture of busyness that often masquerates as productivity. Seneca doesn't advocate for idleness, but for intentionality. He dissects how we are often occupied with trivial matters, with the demands of others, or with the anxieties of what might be, all of which detract from our ability to live fully in the present. His critique of those who are "busy" but achieve little of true substance is particularly striking. It challenges us to move beyond mere activity and towards meaningful engagement. This work is not about a list of chores to complete, but a fundamental shift in perspective, encouraging us to value our time not as something to be filled, but as something to be savored and directed towards what truly matters. It’s a philosophical wake-up call, urging us to live deliberately and to recognize that the richness of life is found not in its duration, but in the depth of our experience.
评分What consistently draws me back to *On the Shortness of Life* is its profound insight into the human condition, a condition that seems remarkably unchanged across millennia. Seneca, with his unflinching gaze, dissects our collective tendency to squander our most precious asset – time. He doesn’t offer platitudes or empty reassurances; instead, he presents a searingly honest examination of *why* we feel life is too short. The core of his argument, as I understand it, is that it's not the quantity of years that matters, but the quality of how we inhabit them. He identifies the culprits: our obsession with the future, our regrets about the past, and our susceptibility to external demands and distractions that pull us away from the present moment. It’s a powerful reminder that we are often the architects of our own temporal scarcity. Seneca’s dissection of different types of people who "waste" their lives is particularly illuminating. Whether they are consumed by avarice, ambition, or simply the endless pursuit of pleasure, they all, in his view, fail to truly *live*. They are perpetually chasing something, always believing that happiness lies just beyond the horizon, and in doing so, they forfeit the only time they truly possess: the present. This resonates deeply because it speaks to a fundamental human struggle – the desire for more, the fear of missing out, and the constant distraction that prevents us from appreciating what we have. The book’s enduring power lies in its ability to confront us with this uncomfortable truth and to gently nudge us towards a more mindful and intentional existence. It’s a philosophical mirror, reflecting our own habits and prompting us to ask, "Am I truly living, or just passing time?"
评分There’s a stark, almost bracing honesty to Seneca’s *On the Shortness of Life* that I find perpetually invigorating. It’s a book that doesn’t shy away from uncomfortable truths about human nature, particularly our collective tendency to squander our most precious and irretrievable asset: time. Seneca’s core argument, that life isn’t inherently short but rather that we *make* it short through our own actions and mindset, is a profoundly liberating, albeit challenging, revelation. He meticulously details how our constant preoccupation with the future, our lingering regrets about the past, and our susceptibility to external demands and distractions conspire to rob us of the present moment. It’s a powerful reminder that we are often the architects of our own perceived temporal scarcity. What distinguishes Seneca’s work is its ability to go beyond mere lamentation and delve into the *causes* of our temporal mismanagement. He identifies specific ways in which we allow our lives to be consumed by trivia, by the pursuit of fleeting pleasures, or by the anxieties that stem from our own imaginations. His critique of those who are perpetually busy but achieve little of true substance is particularly poignant. It’s a call to distinguish between being occupied and being engaged, between passing time and living it purposefully. This isn’t a prescriptive guide filled with actionable steps, but rather a philosophical reorientation, urging us to re-evaluate our deepest values and to consciously reclaim our time, directing it towards what truly enriches our existence. It’s a timeless invitation to live with intention and to find fulfillment not in the length of our lives, but in the depth of our experience.
评分Seneca's *On the Shortness of Life* is more than just a philosophical treatise; it's a profound and personal examination of how we engage with our most finite resource. I am consistently struck by the book's ability to feel both ancient and incredibly contemporary, speaking directly to the anxieties and distractions of our modern world. Seneca’s central premise, that life isn't inherently brief but rather *becomes* short through our own choices and priorities, is a powerful and liberating idea. He meticulously dissects how we allow external pressures, future worries, and past regrets to pilfer the present moment, leaving us feeling perpetually rushed and unfulfilled. It's a stark reminder that we are often the architects of our own temporal scarcity. The beauty of Seneca’s approach lies in his ability to identify and articulate the subtle ways we squander our precious hours. He doesn’t just lament the fleeting nature of existence; he provides a clear-eyed analysis of *why* we feel this way. His exploration of how ambition, pleasure-seeking, and the constant pursuit of external validation all conspire to steal our present is particularly insightful. He urges us to distinguish between being merely busy and being truly alive, between filling time and living it meaningfully. This isn't a self-help book offering quick fixes, but rather a profound philosophical prompt, inviting us to re-evaluate our deepest priorities and to consciously reclaim our time, directing it towards what truly enriches our lives. It’s a quiet yet insistent call to live with intention and to find contentment not in the accumulation of years, but in the quality of our lived experience.
评分What consistently draws me back to Seneca’s *On the Shortness of Life* is its profound capacity to resonate with the perennial human struggle against the perceived fleetingness of time. Seneca’s central thesis, that life’s apparent brevity stems not from a lack of years but from our own mismanagement of them, is both a sobering truth and a liberating perspective. He meticulously articulates how our tendency to defer happiness, to perpetually orient ourselves towards future achievements, and to remain entangled with past regrets effectively diminishes the present moment, the only true locus of our existence. This constant mental deferral, this preoccupation with what is not, is, in Seneca's keen observation, the primary agent responsible for the perceived shortness of life, irrespective of the actual number of years we are allocated. The enduring strength of this work lies in Seneca’s incisive analysis of the myriad ways we allow our temporal resources to be depleted. He unflinchingly identifies how the relentless pursuit of external validation, the overwhelming weight of social expectations, and the seductive distraction of superficial activities all contribute to this insidious erosion of our time. He compels us to draw a clear demarcation between mere occupation and genuine engagement in the act of living. This is not a book offering simplistic prescriptive remedies, but rather a profound philosophical reorientation, urging us to critically examine our deepest values and to deliberately reclaim our time, ensuring its direction towards pursuits that genuinely enhance the richness of our existence. It is a timeless invitation to cultivate a life of intention, finding fulfillment not in the sheer quantity of our days, but in the depth and deliberate character of our lived experiences.
评分Returning to Seneca’s *On the Shortness of Life* always feels like a recalibration of my internal compass. The book doesn’t offer a frantic to-do list for maximizing every second, but rather a profound philosophical framework for understanding our relationship with time itself. Seneca’s central argument, that life’s brevity is largely a self-inflicted wound stemming from our misplaced priorities and our inability to inhabit the present, resonates deeply with me. He paints a vivid picture of how we perpetually defer happiness, believing it lies in some future state of achievement or possession, while simultaneously allowing past regrets and future anxieties to consume the only time we truly have – the present. This constant mental deferral, this preoccupation with what is not, is what, in Seneca's view, truly shortens our lives. What makes this work so enduring is Seneca’s ability to dissect the various ways we allow our time to be eroded. He identifies the allure of external validation, the ceaseless demands of social obligations, and the seductive distractions of trivial pursuits as primary culprits. He challenges us to differentiate between being passively occupied and actively engaged in living. This is not about a superficial optimization of our schedules, but a fundamental reorientation of our values. The book encourages a deep introspection, prompting us to question what truly constitutes a life well-lived, rather than simply a life that is long. It’s a powerful, quiet invitation to reclaim agency over our existence and to find meaning not in the mere quantity of our days, but in the depth and intentionality with which we experience them.
评分There’s an invigorating sense of clarity that washes over me every time I engage with Seneca’s *On the Shortness of Life*. It’s not a book that aims to entertain with elaborate narratives, but rather to provoke thought with its incisive logic and profound observations. Seneca’s central thesis, that life isn’t inherently short but rather that we *make* it short through our own mismanagement, is both sobering and ultimately liberating. He doesn’t dwell on the inevitability of death, but rather on the wasted opportunities that precede it. He masterfully articulates how our preoccupation with the future, our entanglement with past regrets, and our susceptibility to the endless demands of others conspire to rob us of the present moment. This is the crux of his argument: we are so busy preparing for life, or dwelling on what has passed, that we forget to actually live. The sheer practicality of his philosophical approach is what makes this work so enduring. Seneca identifies specific ways in which we squander our time – through idleness, through the pursuit of empty ambitions, through the anxieties we cultivate unnecessarily, and through the superficial engagements that consume our attention. He doesn't offer a step-by-step guide to productivity, but rather a fundamental reorientation of our mindset. It’s a call to cultivate inner resilience, to detach ourselves from external validation, and to recognize that our time is the only true possession we have. The book encourages a conscious re-evaluation of our priorities, prompting us to ask what truly contributes to a life well-lived, rather than merely a life that is long. It’s a powerful, albeit subtle, invitation to reclaim agency over our existence and to make every moment count, not through frantic activity, but through intentional living.
评分Seneca's *On the Shortness of Life* has been a constant companion on my reading journey, a book I return to with surprising regularity, each time uncovering new layers of wisdom and introspection. It’s not a book that offers quick fixes or easy answers, but rather a gentle, yet firm, hand guiding you towards a more profound understanding of your own existence. I initially picked it up, as many probably do, intrigued by the title’s inherent paradox – the notion that life is too short, yet we often act as if we have an eternity. Seneca, with his characteristic Stoic blend of sharp intellect and profound empathy, dissects this very human tendency to fritter away our most precious resource. He doesn't simply lament the brevity of days, but rather dissects the *causes* of our perceived lack of time, identifying a pervasive busyness born from aimlessness, external validation, and a misplaced focus on the trivial. The power of this work lies in its relentless questioning of our priorities. Seneca challenges us to examine *how* we spend our hours, days, and years, urging us to differentiate between being busy and being productive, between living and merely existing. He paints vivid pictures of those who are consumed by ambition, wealth, pleasure, or even the anxieties of the future, all of whom, in his view, are robbing themselves of the present moment. What resonates most deeply with me is his insistence that life isn’t inherently short; rather, we *make* it short through our choices and our mindset. This is not a pessimistic declaration, but a liberating one. It implies agency, the power to reclaim our time and imbue our lives with meaning. It’s a call to action, albeit a quiet and internal one, prompting a critical self-assessment of our daily routines and the underlying motivations behind them. The book’s enduring appeal, I believe, stems from this universal recognition of our struggle to live fully, to seize the day not in a superficial sense, but in a deep, philosophical engagement with our own mortality and the potential for a life well-lived.
评分The enduring power of Seneca’s *On the Shortness of Life* lies in its unwavering focus on the fundamental human experience of time, a concern that transcends historical epochs. I’m consistently drawn to Seneca’s central argument: that life’s perceived brevity is not an inherent characteristic of existence, but rather a consequence of our own poor stewardship of our moments. He masterfully illustrates how our collective tendency to defer happiness, to perpetually chase future goals, and to dwell on past regrets actively diminishes the quality and perceived length of our present lives. This constant mental deferral, this preoccupation with what is not, is, for Seneca, the true shortening of our existence, regardless of the actual number of years we are granted. What makes this work so impactful is Seneca’s detailed dissection of the myriad ways we allow our time to be eroded. He exposes how the pursuit of external validation, the overwhelming demands of social obligations, and the seductive allure of trivial pursuits all contribute to this temporal erosion. He challenges us to draw a clear distinction between being merely occupied and being truly engaged in the act of living. This is not a self-help manual promising quick fixes, but rather a profound philosophical invitation to re-evaluate our deepest values and to consciously reclaim our time, ensuring it is directed towards endeavors that genuinely enrich our existence. It’s a timeless exhortation to live with intention, finding fulfillment not in the mere duration of our lives, but in the profound depth and deliberate nature of our lived experience.
评分There’s a certain timeless quality to Seneca’s prose in *On the Shortness of Life*, a stark clarity that cuts through the noise of modern distractions. Reading it feels like engaging in a dialogue with a wise elder, someone who has witnessed the ebb and flow of human endeavors and has distilled their observations into potent truths. The book isn't about *how* to live longer, but rather *how to live better*, making the most of the time we are granted, regardless of its duration. Seneca masterfully illustrates how our anxieties about the future and our regrets about the past conspire to steal the present. He argues that we are constantly postponing happiness, believing that some future event or achievement will finally grant us contentment, while all the while, the present slips through our fingers, unlived. This struck me as particularly poignant. How often do we say, "I’ll be happy when..."? Seneca would likely counter that we are already living in that "when," but we’re too preoccupied with the next perceived "when" to notice. His critique of societal pressures and the relentless pursuit of external validation is also incredibly relevant. We are encouraged to accumulate possessions, chase status, and conform to expectations, all of which demand our time and attention, diverting us from our own inner landscape. Seneca’s vision of a life well-lived is one of self-possession, where our time is our own, governed by our own values and intentions, not by the demands of others or the whims of fortune. The book doesn’t offer prescriptive steps, but rather a philosophical framework for understanding our relationship with time. It encourages introspection, prompting us to question what truly matters and to re-evaluate the allocation of our most finite resource. It’s a book that demands contemplation, inviting the reader to pause, reflect, and perhaps make subtle but significant shifts in their daily habits and long-term aspirations.
评分对stoics学派的一个经典代表 里面的故事也让人非常有代入感 读后对自己的生活方式有了种茅塞顿开的感觉
评分Not so stunning.
评分古罗马心灵鸡汤，可真是够啰嗦的，一个事重来倒去说好几遍
评分第一篇完美解释了为什么熙熙攘攘的人群让我感到窒息。我不认为那些人里的大部分清楚自己到底在做什么。为什么大家愿意买不值那个价钱的高层“洋房”挤在一个地方，然后告诉自己愿意选择漂下去？
评分Not so stunning.
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