The Prince pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2025

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Niccolò Machiavelli (born May 3, 1469, Florence-died June 21, 1527, Florence) Italian statesman, historian, and political theorist. He rose to power after the overthrow of Girolamo Savonarola, was appointed secretary and Second Chancellor to the Florentine Republic in 1498. Working as a diplomat for 14 years, he came in contact with the most powerful figures in Europe. He was dismissed when the Medici family returned to power in 1512, and during the next year he was arrested and tortured for conspiracy. Though soon released, he was not permitted to return to public office. His famous treatise The Prince (1513, published 1532) is a handbook for rulers; though dedicated to Lorenzo de' Medici, ruler of Florence from 1513, it failed to win Machiavelli his favour. Machiavelli viewed The Prince as an objective description of political reality. Because he viewed human nature as venal, grasping, and thoroughly self-serving, he suggested that ruthless cunning is appropriate to the conduct of government. Though admired for its incisive brilliance, the book also has been widely condemned as cynical and amoral, and “Machiavellian” has come to mean deceitful, unscrupulous, and manipulative. His other works include a set of discourses on Livy (completed c. 1518), the comedy The Mandrake (completed c. 1518), The Art of War (published 1521), and the Florentine Histories (completed c. 1525).

出版者:Penguin Classics

作者:Niccolo Machiavelli

出品人:

页数:144

译者:George Bull

出版时间:2003-2-4

价格:USD 8.00

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780140449150

丛书系列:

图书标签:

政治
权力
Machiavelli
经典
哲学
历史
非虚构
英文

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Rejecting the traditional values of political theory, Machiavelli drew upon his own experiences of office in the turbulent Florentine republic to write his celebrated treatise on statecraft. While Machiavelli was only one of the many Florentine "prophets of force," he differed from the ruling elite in recognizing the complexity and fluidity of political life.

Translated by George Bull

Introduction by Anthony Grafton

具体描述

读后感

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首先，让我们先确立一个方向：这本书是谁写给谁看的。　　这本书是一个知识分子在观察历史与意大利诸侯割据的现状下“以平原的目光来观察山峰”的角度写给身居高位的君主看的。　　明确了这个方向，就要确定一些范围　　时代范围——处于什么样的一个历史时期，作者...

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统治者读了学会"如狮子般凶猛如狐狸般狡猾",民众读了明白要"防兽防主席",不过要读明白啊,别太迂腐了.呵呵.

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马基雅维利这本著作从问世开始，一直以来可以说毁多于誉，在读这本书第一次的过程中，我还没有怎么感觉到里面有什么太坏的（相对于韩非子），很多人也喜欢将它与韩非子相提并论。但是，后面我觉得，这本书的写作逻辑和韩氏还是有很大不同的，起码作为基础的人性假设我认为就有...

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对人们最好是加以爱抚，要不然就必须消灭掉。这是因为人们如果受到了轻微的侵害，仍有能力进行报复；但是对于沉重的伤害，他们就无能为力了。因此，当我们对一个人进行侵害时，应该彻底、不留后患，不给他任何报复的机会。如果一个君主占领上面所说的地区，它在语言、习惯和...

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我之前转发潘汉典先生悼文时随口提到商务印书馆出版的潘译本【君主论】因编辑与校对的失责存在不少错误，很多朋友嘱我将错误具体列出来。可惜我不住在中国，短期内很难拿到实体本，而原来友人送的自存本早已在迁居时遗失。目前我可以找到的版本，是网络流传的PDF，既无从得知是...

用户评价

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马基雅维里的<君主论>. 其实他写得很坦率的, 不像后来一些所谓的"马基雅维里主义者"那么虚伪,冷漠.

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我赞成这本书90%的观点⋯

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可以视作手段服务目的的典型，在实际历史上却也不乏并不遵照马基雅维利这些规则的君主胜利或者持续了统治，比如美第奇家族。如果说他有一些大心的话，那可能是认为如此取得权力是在没有统一、派别过于散乱又有外敌入侵的最好方式，是达到一个共和国前手法伪善的必要过渡，但这层意思很隐含。从非实际角度来讲，它的方法建立于不先设任何对“美德”的理解并以此执行，而是按众民的弱点来设立规则、趋向力量与见风使舵。缺点显而易见，人不再跟随直觉的善而是目的的达成，但若这是为了可以达到共和国的发展阶段作出的牺牲，从历史时间的角度，人也只能客观看待。

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马基雅维里的<君主论>. 其实他写得很坦率的, 不像后来一些所谓的"马基雅维里主义者"那么虚伪,冷漠.

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