On Democracy pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
Robert A. Dahl, Sterling Professor Emeritus of Political Science and Sr. Research Scientist Sociology, is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, the American Philosophical Society and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a corresponding member of the British Academy, and a past President of the American Political Science Association. His publications include Congress and Foreign Policy; Politics, Economics and Welfare (with C. E. Lindblom); A Preface to Democratic Theory; Who Governs? Democracy and Power in an American City; After the Revolution?; Polyarchy; Size and Democracy (with E. R. Tufte); Dilemmas of Pluralist Democracy; A Preface to Economic Democracy; Controlling Nuclear Weapons: Democracy Versus Guardianship; Democracy and Its Critics; Toward Democracy: A Journey; On Democracy; How Democratic is the American Constitution?, Politica e virtu' , La teoria democratica de nuovo secolo, After the Goldrush: Growing up in Skagway and On Political Equality.
- 论民主
- 政治
- 美国
- 罗伯特-达尔
- 政治学
- 达尔
- democracy
- 民主
The last half of the twentieth century has been an era of democratic triumph. The main antidemocratic regimes—communist, fascist, Nazi—have disappeared, and new democracies are emerging vigorously or tentatively throughout the world. In this accessible and authoritative book, one of the most prominent political theorists of our time provides a primer on democracy that clarifies what it is, why it is valuable, how it works, and what challenges it confronts in the future.
Robert Dahl begins with an overview of the early history of democracy. He goes on to discuss differences among democracies, criteria for a democratic process, basic institutions necessary for advancing the goals of democracy, and the social and economic conditions that favor the development and maintenance of these institutions. Along the way, he illustrates his points by describing different democratic countries, explaining, for example, why India, which seems to lack most of the conditions for a stable democracy, is nevertheless able to sustain one. Dahl answers such puzzling questions as why market-capitalism can both favor and harm democracy. And he concludes by examining the major problems that democratic countries will face in the twenty-first century, problems that will arise from complexities in the economic order, from internationalization, from cultural diversity, and from the difficulty of achieving an adequate level of citizen competence.
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读后感
民主过程：①有效的参与 ②投票的平等 ③充分的知情 ④议程的控制 ⑤成年人的公民资格 State：一种特殊类型的社团，其标志是，对于它具有管辖权的全部个体，可借助它所拥有的最高级的强制手段确保它的统治在他们中得到实行。人们说的“政府”，通常指他们生活在其管辖范围内的...
评分 评分1.人不平等的根本原因是能力不平等，由它衍生出了其它的不平等。所以平等是变态，不平等是常态。人类在历史上曾经艰难的建立起了道德的大厦，而一旦显见的好处诱发逐利之心四起，这种积木式的建筑就会瞬间崩塌。有能力的人不再需要为平等作道德牺牲，在同一起跑线上，他们也可...
评分用户评价
短小精悍的文章。既有理想主义色彩又符合现实的情况。作者文笔非常好，阅读感觉类似《第三次浪潮》
评分民主Q&A，看似基本其实也很可回味。Dahl的写作风格深得我心，老话说的好：简约而不简单。。
评分国人都应读!
评分短小精悍的文章。既有理想主义色彩又符合现实的情况。作者文笔非常好，阅读感觉类似《第三次浪潮》
评分民主简明教程
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