The Republic (Penguin Classics) pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025

一、简析“洞穴比喻”的含义 如果说《理想国》是一部关于哲学的戏剧，那么以“洞穴比喻”为核心的三大比喻可谓是这部戏剧的高潮和精华所在。 洞穴比喻主要描述了这样一个故事：有一个洞穴式的地下室，它通过一条长而斜的通道与外界相连，有一些人从小就住在这里，他们头颈和...  

正义的教诲 ——柏拉图《理想国》义疏 苦茶 苏格拉底在一一驳斥了克法洛斯、玻勒马库斯和色拉叙马霍斯三个人关于正义的观点后，竟然宣称自己并不知道什么叫做正义。这就让周围的年轻人很着急了，于是就继续追问正义问题。这时候，色拉叙马霍斯已经离开，苏格拉底已经不必隐藏自...  

这篇导读写给大学本科生、对《理想国》好奇的普通读者。参考了吴增定老师《[我怎么教学生读〈理想国〉]》。我的视野有限，没能覆盖《理想国》涉及的所有问题。欢迎有经验的读者提出建议。 为什么想读《理想国》？[张泰苏老师回忆自己的读书经历]： 我以前那会儿也思考历史、哲...  

这是篇读书笔记，为什么读了这本书?可能起源于内心一些完美主义的东西。 这一年,给自己列了个很长的书单,想把西方经典里和科学有关的东西全读一遍,弄清楚" 科学"这个概念在西方是怎么发展到现在的，以更好的了解什么是科幻。 西方最早没有科学的概念，科学是...  

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat