具體描述
Isaiah Berlin's celebrated radio lectures on six formative anti-liberal thinkers were delivered on the BBC's Third Programme in 1952. They are published here for the first time, fifty years on. Freedom and its Betrayal is one of Isaiah Berlin's earliest and most convincing expositions of his views on human freedom and the history of ideas, views which later found expression in such famous works as 'Two Concepts of Liberty', and were at the heart of his lifelong work on the Enlightenment and its critics. In his lucid examinations of sometimes difficult ideas Berlin demonstrates that a balanced understanding and a resilient defence of human liberty depend on learning both from the errors of freedom's alleged defenders and from the dark insights of its avowed antagonists. This book throws light on the early development of Berlin's ideas, and supplements his already published writings with fuller treatments of Helvetius, Rousseau, Fichte, Hegel and Saint-Simon, with the ultra-conservative traditionalist Maistre bringing up the rear. Freedom and its Betrayal shows Berlin at his liveliest and most torrentially spontaneous, testifying to his talents as a teacher of rare brilliance and impact. Listeners tuned in expectantly each week to the broadcasts and found themselves mesmerised by Berlin's astonishingly fluent extempore style. A leading historian of ideas, who was then a schoolboy, records that the lectures 'excited me so much that I sat, for every talk, on the floor beside the wireless, taking notes'. This excitement is at last recreated here for all to share.
作者簡介
以賽亞·伯林(1909-1997)，英國哲學傢和政治思想史傢，20世紀最著名的自由主義知識分子之一。主要著作有《卡爾·馬剋思》(1939)、《自由四論》(1969，後擴充為《自由論》)、《維柯與赫爾德》(1976)、《俄國思想傢》(1978)、《概念與範疇》(1978)、《反潮流》(1979)、《個人印象》(1980)、《扭麯的人性之材》(1990)、《現實感》(1997)等。
目錄資訊
讀後感
在爱尔维修的描述里，自由如果包括可以随心所欲地行事，什么都可以做的自由，甚至能够选择毁坏我们自身的自由，假如我们愿意的话——那种自由逐渐被成功的教育铲除。 爱尔维修建立的一套功利主义思想体系，在世界最佳意志的武装之下，在最纯粹的动机的启发之下，实际上去反对不...
評分特别好的书，深入浅出生动易懂，让人看到何以“通往地狱的路由善意铺成”，绝对的自由如何转化成绝对的专制。 爱尔维修认为人类的目的在于更多的幸福，卢梭认为发自内心的“正确”是人类的目的之一，费希特将“个人自由”的纬度拓展到“集体”和“民族”，按照一国的“意...
評分那时候非常激进，天天想着革命，所以老师推荐我读这本书。 说实话，这本书写的什么我忘的差不多了，只模糊的记得几个人名字，卢梭、爱尔维修、圣西门。。。也算是丰富了一点哲学的基础知识。 大概说的是年轻人向往的自由民主社会极易演变成为专制，随着以后看了民主的细节以及...
評分写了作者对于一些哲学家关于自由的定义的批判。他认为一些看起来是对自由进行定义的哲学家，他们实际所定义的自由和真正的自由差别很大，甚至说，他们对于自由的定义，是自由的敌人本身。主要评论了六个哲学家对于自由的观点。 1. 爱尔维修 在爱尔维修的描述里，自由并不包括可...
評分用戶評價
this is a central doctrine in Maistre: that rationalist notions do not work, if you really want to know why people behave as they do, you must seek the answer in the realm of the irrational, Berlin was interested in how the ideal of liberty so quickly turned into its opposite and how the greatest tyrant often started out as the greatest liberator。。
评分this is a central doctrine in Maistre: that rationalist notions do not work, if you really want to know why people behave as they do, you must seek the answer in the realm of the irrational, Berlin was interested in how the ideal of liberty so quickly turned into its opposite and how the greatest tyrant often started out as the greatest liberator。。
评分this is a central doctrine in Maistre: that rationalist notions do not work, if you really want to know why people behave as they do, you must seek the answer in the realm of the irrational, Berlin was interested in how the ideal of liberty so quickly turned into its opposite and how the greatest tyrant often started out as the greatest liberator。。
评分this is a central doctrine in Maistre: that rationalist notions do not work, if you really want to know why people behave as they do, you must seek the answer in the realm of the irrational, Berlin was interested in how the ideal of liberty so quickly turned into its opposite and how the greatest tyrant often started out as the greatest liberator。。
评分this is a central doctrine in Maistre: that rationalist notions do not work, if you really want to know why people behave as they do, you must seek the answer in the realm of the irrational, Berlin was interested in how the ideal of liberty so quickly turned into its opposite and how the greatest tyrant often started out as the greatest liberator。。
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