圖書標籤: 社會學 海外中國研究 政治經濟學 倪誌偉 economic 經濟學 sociology 經濟
发表于2024-11-25
Capitalism from Below pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
More than 630 million Chinese have escaped poverty since the 1980s, reducing the fraction remaining from 82 to 10 percent of the population. This astonishing decline in poverty, the largest in history, coincided with the rapid growth of a private enterprise economy. Yet private enterprise in China emerged in spite of impediments set up by the Chinese government. How did private enterprise overcome these initial obstacles to become the engine of China's economic miracle? Where did capitalism come from?
Studying over 700 manufacturing firms in the Yangzi region, Victor Nee and Sonja Opper argue that China's private enterprise economy bubbled up from below. Through trial and error, entrepreneurs devised institutional innovations that enabled them to decouple from the established economic order to start up and grow small, private manufacturing firms. Barriers to entry motivated them to build their own networks of suppliers and distributors, and to develop competitive advantage in self-organized industrial clusters. Close-knit groups of like-minded people participated in the emergence of private enterprise by offering financing and establishing reliable business norms.
This rapidly growing private enterprise economy diffused throughout the coastal regions of China and, passing through a series of tipping points, eroded the market share of state-owned firms. Only after this fledgling economy emerged as a dynamic engine of economic growth, wealth creation, and manufacturing jobs did the political elite legitimize it as a way to jump-start China's market society. Today, this private enterprise economy is one of the greatest success stories in the history of capitalism.
Victor Nee is the Frank and Rosa Rhodes Professor at Cornell University, and Director of the Center for the Study of Economy and Society.
Sonja Opper is Gad Rausing Professor of International Economics and Business at Lund University.
好書!冷門。改革開放後以長江三角洲為代錶分析中國民營企業發展的軌跡。不同於西方學者一貫認為的“從上到下”的經濟發展模式,在沒有政策支持,沒有法律保護也沒有資源配置的情況下一路壯大,形成瞭“自下而上”的發展模式。
評分非常嚴謹。 But nothing I really don't know already...
評分算是引路的一本書
評分雖然說不看國傢實在有點說不過去,但是田野材料提煉得非常值得一讀。之前在國內收集資料的時候常常不知道自己到底在看什麼,這本書可以說在如何抽象中國經驗上還是有藉鑒意義的吧。
評分算是引路的一本書
首先这本书,是写给外国人看的。方便他们去了解为什么“社会主义市场经济”在中国可以成功。而全球社会主义经济基本上没有成功的,独独在中国成为了例外。 回答了,第一,为什么在没有确立私营经济合法社会地位时,这些企业会创立存在并发展。主要以长三角为样本来调查取样。第...
評分首先这本书,是写给外国人看的。方便他们去了解为什么“社会主义市场经济”在中国可以成功。而全球社会主义经济基本上没有成功的,独独在中国成为了例外。 回答了,第一,为什么在没有确立私营经济合法社会地位时,这些企业会创立存在并发展。主要以长三角为样本来调查取样。第...
評分首先这本书,是写给外国人看的。方便他们去了解为什么“社会主义市场经济”在中国可以成功。而全球社会主义经济基本上没有成功的,独独在中国成为了例外。 回答了,第一,为什么在没有确立私营经济合法社会地位时,这些企业会创立存在并发展。主要以长三角为样本来调查取样。第...
評分首先这本书,是写给外国人看的。方便他们去了解为什么“社会主义市场经济”在中国可以成功。而全球社会主义经济基本上没有成功的,独独在中国成为了例外。 回答了,第一,为什么在没有确立私营经济合法社会地位时,这些企业会创立存在并发展。主要以长三角为样本来调查取样。第...
評分首先这本书,是写给外国人看的。方便他们去了解为什么“社会主义市场经济”在中国可以成功。而全球社会主义经济基本上没有成功的,独独在中国成为了例外。 回答了,第一,为什么在没有确立私营经济合法社会地位时,这些企业会创立存在并发展。主要以长三角为样本来调查取样。第...
Capitalism from Below pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024