圖書標籤: 心理學 哲學 Freud 社科 社會心理學 社會學 postmodern modern
发表于2024-11-28
Civilization and Its Discontents pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Freud's seminal volume of twentieth-century cultural thought grounded in psychoanalytic theory, now with a new introduction by Christopher Hitchens. Written in the decade before Freud's death, Civilization and Its Discontents may be his most famous and most brilliant work. It has been praised, dissected, lambasted, interpreted, and reinterpreted. Originally published in 1930, it seeks to answer several questions fundamental to human society and its organization: What influences led to the creation of civilization? Why and how did it come to be? What determines civilization's trajectory? Freud's theories on the effect of the knowledge of death on human existence and the birth of art are central to his work. Of the various English translations of Freud's major works to appear in his lifetime, only Norton's Standard Edition, under the general editorship of James Strachey, was authorized by Freud himself. This new edition includes both an introduction by the renowned cultural critic and writer Christopher Hitchens as well as Peter Gay's classic biographical note on Freud.
"Every man must find out for himself in what particular fashion he can be saved." Oceanic feeling 真的太美瞭,每學期被弗洛伊德震撼一次靈魂。No matter what others say, I love it!
評分Freud還是想把自己當成scientist來寫這本書的。第八章這種對社會性therapy的懷疑和憂慮到讓我覺得Freud還沒那麼不靠譜,可惜實在是和psychoanalysis不閤沒法接受這種摺衷的東西。
評分老佛爺說,幸福什麼的根本就不在直立行走的人類的齣廠設置裏啊,文明對此更是毫不關心,它所做的就是用完全無法實現的理想(愛鄰如己)壓抑人類生性的暴虐和不可調和的愛欲與死亡驅力。後半本講超我和sense of guilt確實冗贅瞭些,他自己也意識到瞭還跟讀者道歉哈哈哈。
評分老佛爺說,幸福什麼的根本就不在直立行走的人類的齣廠設置裏啊,文明對此更是毫不關心,它所做的就是用完全無法實現的理想(愛鄰如己)壓抑人類生性的暴虐和不可調和的愛欲與死亡驅力。後半本講超我和sense of guilt確實冗贅瞭些,他自己也意識到瞭還跟讀者道歉哈哈哈。
評分意識到文明對個體的壓抑並沒有啥新意,弗洛伊德的洞見在於看到文明和個體之間有條件的同構性,這一點有些近似《理想國》中大字和小字的類比,但是弗的模型相對來說更加精緻。他不再使用垂直方嚮上的靈魂三分,而是創造瞭一個愛洛斯與阿南刻恒久鬥爭的巨型神話,而這一神話在本書裏還隻是影影綽綽,需要結閤他在另外許多處的論述纔能更好理解。另外弗的文風真的很彆緻,讓人又恨又愛的蠻不講理竟有些文學性,之前讀中文本味同嚼蠟,果然英文本纔是正確打開方式。
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Civilization and Its Discontents pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024