What is This Thing Called Science? (2nd edition) pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
Chalmers was elected a fellow of the Academy of Humanities in 1997. His primary research interest is the philosophy of science and he is author of the best-selling textbook What Is This Thing Called Science? which has been translated into many languages.
He has been a visiting scholar at the Flinders University Philosophy Department since 1999. For the 2007 fall semester he was a visiting professor at the University of Pittsburgh.
Chalmers is an associate professor at the History and Philosophy of Science department of the University of Sydney.
Books:
Science and Its Fabrication, Open University Press and University of Minnesota Press, 1990, pp. 142+xii. (Translated into French, German, Dutch, Spanish, Korean, Portuguese and Chinese.)
What Is This Thing Called Science?, 3rd revised edition, University of Queensland Press, Hackett, 1999. (Originally published 1976; second edition: 1982.)
The Scientist's Atom and the Philosopher's Stone – How Science Succeeded and Philosophy Failed to Gain Knowledge of Atoms, Springer, 2009, pp. 288+xii.
- 哲学
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读后感
最近读了查尔莫斯的《科学究竟是什么》，讨论的这么一个问题：如何界定科学与非科学？更直白一点就是，科学的特征是什么？ 对于这个问题，很多人第一反应当然是波普尔的否证主义：科学是可证伪的。比如弗洛伊德的心理学，由于不承担被证伪的风险，因此不属于科学的范畴。 但这...
评分否定实证主义（归纳逻辑）及否证主义的论证很精彩。库恩和拉卡托斯的理论，在我看来就像是以太，毫无用处，完全可以用奥卡姆剃刀给他刮的干干净净（什么都想说明，而又什么也讲不清）。无政府主义我很喜欢，但是作者有过度演绎无政府主义，甚至有些扭曲该理论的嫌疑（有太多矛...
评分前面几章算是勉强知道作者在说什么，后面我基本完全看不懂了:)留待再思考几年再重新拿起这本书吧。 在现代，科学受到高度尊崇。因为“科学的特别之处是它从事实中推导出来，而不是根据个人的意见。”但这句话只有在高度限定的条件下才能得到认可。具体而言，大多数人认为科学...
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