Lithic Materials and Paleolithic Societies

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出版者: 作者:Blades, Brooke/ Adams, Brian 出品人: 页数:312 译者: 出版时间:2009-5 价格:£ 60.00 装帧: isbn号码:9781405168373 丛书系列:
图书标签
  • 考古学
  • 旧石器时代
  • 石器材料
  • 史前社会
  • 人类学
  • 技术分析
  • 石器技术
  • 考古材料学
  • 文化演变
  • 早期人类
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具体描述

Lithic Materials and Paleolithic Societies provides a detailed examination of the Paleolithic procurement and utilization of the most durable material in the worldwide archaeological record. The volume addresses sites ranging in age from some of the earliest hominin occupations in eastern and southern Africa to late Pleistocene and post-Pleistocene occupations in North American and Australia. The Early Paleolithic in India and the Near East, the Middle Paleolithic in Europe, and the Late Paleolithic in Europe and eastern Asia are also considered. The authors include established researchers who provide important synthetic statements updated with new information. Recent data are reported, often by younger scholars who are becoming respected members of the international research community. The authors represent research traditions from nine countries and therefore provide insight into the scholarly present as well as the Paleolithic past. Attempts are frequently made to relate lithic procurement and utilization to the organization of societies and even broader concerns of hominin behaviour. The volume re-evaluates existing interpretations in some instances by updating previous work of the authors and offers provocative new interpretations that at times call into question some basic assumptions of the Paleolithic. This book will be invaluable reading for advanced students and researchers in the fields of palaeolithic archaeology, geoarchaeology, and anthropology.

这本书《Lithic Materials and Paleolithic Societies》旨在深入探讨早期人类生活中与工具制作及其背后社会动态的关系。它系统地阐述了石器时代人类如何利用自然资源进行生存和技术创新,详细分析了不同类型的原始材料及其加工工艺。书中不仅涵盖了各种石质材料的特性,还深入描述了这些材料在考古发现中的保存与重建方法,为理解早期人类的认知能力和实践智慧提供了宝贵的视角。 内容丰富,结构清晰,覆盖了从史前工具制造技术到资源利用策略,再到社会组织形态的发展等多个方面。这本书不仅为考古学研究者提供了有力的理论支持,也对历史爱好者、教育机构以及相关学术社群具有重要的参考价值。通过对不同地域和时期的案例分析,读者能够更全面地理解石器时代人类社会的复杂性与多样性。 书中特别强调了材料选择与加工工艺之间的密切联系,解析出早期人类如何根据资源环境调整自身行为。例如,某些地区因岩石类型有限而需要发展独特的制造技术,这不仅展示了人类适应能力,也揭示了社会内部协作和知识传承的重要性。此外,书中还探讨了工具在狩猎、食物加工和日常生活中的具体应用,使读者能够更直观地感受到这些早期科技成果的实际意义。 总体来说,这本书不仅是一部学术著作,更是一份生动而深入的历史编程,帮助读者重新思考人类从原始时期到复杂社会发展的历程。它通过细致的分析和丰富的实例,展示了自然材料在塑造人类进步中的关键作用,使整个研究过程既全面又富有启发性。这一书对于理解早期人类的智慧与创造力具有重要参考价值。

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