Peace Journalism in Times of War

Peace Journalism in Times of War pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:
作者:Ross, Susan Dente (EDT)/ Tehranian, Majid (EDT)
出品人:
页数:156
译者:
出版时间:
价格:309.00 元
装帧:
isbn号码:9781412810043
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 和平新闻学
  • 战争报道
  • 新闻伦理
  • 冲突报道
  • 媒体与冲突
  • 新闻传播
  • 国际新闻
  • 和平研究
  • 媒体影响
  • 社会责任
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具体描述

《冲突的叙事:媒体、伦理与和平构建》 导言:信息洪流中的伦理罗盘 在当代全球化背景下,信息以前所未有的速度和广度传播,深刻地影响着公众认知和政治决策。尤其是在冲突和危机地带,媒体的角色变得尤为关键。传统的报道范式往往聚焦于暴力事件的即时性、对立双方的对决,以及对“胜利”或“失败”的简单描绘。然而,这种叙事方式,虽然在一定程度上满足了即时信息的需求,却常常忽视了冲突的复杂根源、受害者的多元声音以及和平重建的漫长过程。 《冲突的叙事:媒体、伦理与和平构建》正是为了应对这一挑战而诞生的。本书并非简单地批判现有媒体实践,而是深入探讨在高度紧张和情感化的冲突环境中,新闻工作者应如何坚守职业伦理,构建更具建设性和负责任的报道框架。我们相信,媒体不仅是冲突的记录者,更是影响冲突走向和塑造未来和解可能性的重要参与者。 第一部分:冲突叙事的解构与批判 本书的第一部分着重于对当前主流冲突报道范式进行细致的审视和解构。我们分析了媒体在报道战争、内乱、恐怖主义及长期体制性暴力时普遍采用的叙事模式,并探讨了这些模式如何无意中固化了对立,加剧了敌意。 第一章:二元对立的陷阱 冲突报道常常被简化为“我们”与“他们”的简单二元对立。本章详细考察了这种“非黑即白”的叙事结构如何运作,以及它如何系统性地边缘化了中间立场、受害者身份的复杂性,以及双方内部存在的异议声音。我们通过具体案例分析,揭示了媒体在标签化(如“恐怖分子”、“侵略者”)过程中所扮演的角色,以及这些标签如何阻碍了对深层动机的理解。 第二章:暴力的视觉化与情感操纵 图像和视频在当代冲突报道中占据主导地位。本章聚焦于暴力画面的呈现方式及其对受众心理的影响。我们探讨了媒体如何平衡报道的必要性与对受害者尊严的保护,批判了过度渲染血腥场面可能导致的“同情疲劳”和对冲突的娱乐化倾向。此外,本章还分析了信息战中图像和视频的误用与操纵,强调了核实信息来源和语境的极端重要性。 第三章:沉默的权力:谁的声音被省略了? 冲突叙事往往围绕着政治精英和军事行动展开,而边缘群体的经历——例如妇女、儿童、少数民族、流离失所者——常常沦为统计数据或背景板。本章深入研究了权力结构如何影响新闻议程,以及新闻机构如何系统性地忽略了那些处于权力结构底层的声音。我们提出,真正的全面报道必须包含对这些“沉默群体”经历的系统性关注。 第二部分:伦理的重建:迈向负责任的报道 如果说第一部分是对现状的诊断,那么第二部分则致力于提供一套可操作的伦理框架和实践指南,指导记者在复杂冲突环境中做出负责任的决策。 第四章:超越立场:对根源和后果的追问 本书提倡一种“深度报道”模式,要求记者将目光从即时交火点转向冲突的长期根源——历史遗留问题、经济不平等、资源分配不公和结构性压迫。本章详细阐述了如何通过长篇报道和调查性写作,揭示冲突的复杂成因,而非仅仅记录冲突的表象。我们探讨了“为什么发生”比“发生了什么”更重要的原则。 第五章:受害者中心主义的实践 本章强调了在报道中必须确立的“受害者中心”原则。这不仅仅是关于同情,而是关于确保报道不二次伤害受害者。我们探讨了知情同意的界限、隐私权的维护,以及如何赋予受害者重新讲述自身经历的主动权,而不是成为记者笔下的刻板符号。我们还讨论了“身份政治”在受害者叙事中的微妙平衡,避免将受害者简化为单一的身份标签。 第六章:语境的重构:理解冲突的动态 冲突是动态演变的,任何孤立的报道都可能失真。本章强调了提供充分历史、社会和政治语境的必要性。记者需要成为“语境专家”,帮助读者理解事件链条,识别潜在的升级和降级因素。我们考察了如何有效地利用专家评论和多方证据,避免单一信息源的主导,从而构建一个多层次、多维度的理解框架。 第三部分:和平构建与媒体的长期责任 本书的最后一部分将视野投向冲突结束后或休战期间的媒体作用,探讨媒体在社会愈合和长期和平进程中的建设性潜能。 第七章:从“战斗报道”到“过渡报道” 冲突结束后,媒体的焦点不应立即转向新的热点。本章探讨了“过渡报道”(Transitional Reporting)的重要性,即关注停火后的脆弱平衡、问责机制的建立、以及社会重建的努力。我们分析了如何在社会尚未完全愈合时,报道和解进程中的困难、失败和微小的进展,避免对“和平”产生不切实际的乐观预期。 第八章:连接裂痕:促进对话的媒体平台 和平构建的核心在于重建信任和对话渠道。本章考察了媒体如何主动设计和促进跨越冲突线的对话。这包括支持“对话媒体”(Dialogue Journalism)的实践,如组织不同社区代表进行结构化讨论,以及利用新技术平台创造安全的公共空间,让敌对群体能够听到彼此的声音,并共同探讨解决问题的路径。 第九章:媒体素养与公民的赋权 最终,我们不能将全部责任推给新闻生产者。本章强调了培养受众批判性媒体素养的重要性。在一个信息泛滥的时代,公民需要工具来识别偏见、检验事实并主动寻求多元化的信息来源。本书提供了一系列策略,旨在赋权受众,使他们能够更有效地参与到对冲突信息的消费和再生产过程中,从而共同抵御煽动和虚假信息的侵蚀。 结论:新闻的长期契约 《冲突的叙事:媒体、伦理与和平构建》总结了本书的核心论点:负责任的冲突报道是一项长期契约,它要求记者超越对即时轰动性的追求,投身于对真相的复杂挖掘和对人类尊严的持续尊重。真正的专业主义不在于报道战火的激烈程度,而在于报道结束后,我们为人类共同的未来留下了多少理解的基石。本书旨在成为新闻工作者、学者、政策制定者和所有关心世界和平的公民的一份重要参考。

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《和平新闻学在战争时期》这个书名,一下子就抓住了我的眼球,因为它触及了当下一个极其重要且复杂的主题。作为一名长期关注国际事务和媒体伦理的读者,我对“和平新闻学”这一概念充满了好感。我深信,新闻不仅仅是报道事实,更肩负着引导公众认知、促进社会理解的责任,尤其是在冲突地区。 这本书是否能够深入探讨,在战火纷飞的环境下,记者们如何能够坚守职业道德,避免被卷入宣传战,而是能够以更具建设性的视角去呈现冲突?我期待它能够提供具体的案例分析,展示那些成功的和平新闻实践,以及它们如何能够有效地缓解紧张局势,促进对话和理解。同时,我也希望书中能够探讨,如何在有限的资源和巨大的风险下,发掘和报道那些有助于和平进程的声音和故事。

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《和平新闻学在战争时期》这个书名,对我来说,就像是在迷雾中点亮了一盏灯,尤其是在当下这个信息复杂且充满挑战的时代。我一直对新闻的社会功能有着深刻的思考,而“和平新闻学”这个概念,更是触及了我内心深处对信息传播的期许。我特别想知道,这本书是如何定义“和平新闻学”的,它是否提供了一套区别于传统报道模式的框架? 在战火纷飞的现实中,新闻报道往往容易陷入非黑即白的叙事,将冲突简化为一方的侵略和另一方的抵抗,从而加剧了对立和仇恨。我非常好奇,《和平新闻学在战争时期》是否能提供具体的指导,让记者们在报道冲突时,不仅仅局限于事件的表面,而是能更深入地挖掘问题的根源,关注战争对普通民众生活带来的深远影响,并且积极探索和报道和平的可能性,哪怕这些可能性看起来微弱。 Furthermore, the very notion of "peace journalism" implies a proactive rather than merely reactive stance. In the heat of conflict, traditional media often focuses on the immediate events of combat, the pronouncements of leaders, and the strategic movements of armies. While this information is undeniably important, it frequently fails to capture the human cost of conflict, the devastating impact on civilian populations, and the potential pathways towards de-escalation and reconciliation. I am keen to explore how this book proposes to shift the journalistic paradigm, encouraging reporters to delve deeper, to seek out diverse perspectives, and to amplify voices that are often marginalized or silenced in the midst of chaos. One of the most crucial aspects I hope this book addresses is the ethical tightrope that journalists walk in war zones. The pressure to report sensational stories, the risks involved in seeking out unvarnished truths, and the potential for propaganda to infiltrate news cycles are all formidable challenges. 《Peace Journalism in Times of War》’s potential to offer guidance on navigating these treacherous waters, on how to maintain editorial independence while still acknowledging the realities of conflict, is what truly excites me. I’m eager to see if it provides practical advice on source verification, on handling potentially biased information, and on developing a nuanced understanding of the complex dynamics at play in war-torn societies. Finally, the implication of "times of war" suggests a focus on contexts where conflict is not just an abstract concept but a lived reality. This likely means the book will grapple with the unique challenges and responsibilities of reporting in situations marked by violence, displacement, and widespread suffering. I anticipate that the author will delve into the psychological toll on journalists themselves, the importance of self-care, and the long-term impact of war reporting on both individuals and societies. Ultimately, I hope this work will not only equip journalists with the tools to report more responsibly but also inspire a broader public understanding of the critical role that thoughtful, peace-oriented journalism plays in fostering a more just and stable world.

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The title "Peace Journalism in Times of War" immediately sparks a deep sense of curiosity and relevance for me. In an era often characterized by conflict and polarized narratives, the prospect of a book dedicated to exploring a more constructive approach to journalism during wartime is incredibly appealing. I am particularly interested in understanding the theoretical underpinnings of peace journalism and how it diverges from, or complements, traditional conflict reporting. I envision this book delving into the ethical considerations that journalists face when covering war. The pressure to sensationalize, the inherent dangers, and the potential for unintended consequences of reporting are all critical aspects that I hope the author addresses. My hope is that the book provides practical frameworks and case studies that illustrate how journalists can maintain objectivity while also contributing to a more nuanced understanding of the conflict, focusing on the human impact and the potential for reconciliation.

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"Peace Journalism in Times of War" is a title that resonates deeply with the current global landscape. As someone who believes in the power of media to shape public perception and foster understanding, I am drawn to the promise of this book to explore a more hopeful and constructive approach to reporting in conflict zones. The very phrase "peace journalism" suggests a proactive and empathetic engagement with the realities of war, moving beyond a simple recounting of events to a deeper examination of causes and consequences. I am eager to see how the book addresses the practical challenges of implementing peace journalism in volatile environments. This includes exploring strategies for verifying information, navigating complex political landscapes, and ensuring the safety of journalists while still pursuing stories that highlight the human cost of conflict and the potential pathways to resolution. My expectation is that the book will offer valuable insights for journalists, policymakers, and anyone interested in how media can contribute to a more peaceful world.

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这本书的书名《Peace Journalism in Times of War》本身就引人深思,尤其是在当前地缘政治日益紧张、冲突频发的背景下。作为一个对新闻传播与社会责任有着浓厚兴趣的读者,我首先被这个书名所吸引,并对其探讨的内容产生了极大的好奇。我非常期待它能深入剖析在战乱年代,新闻报道的伦理困境,以及记者们如何在巨大的压力下,坚守职业操守,传递更具建设性和和平导向的信息。 尤其是在信息爆炸的时代,真实性、客观性和公正性这新闻的基石,在战火纷飞的地区往往面临严峻的挑战。媒体在报道冲突时,很容易被卷入叙事漩涡,成为某种立场的传播者,甚至无意中加剧了敌意和仇恨。《Peace Journalism in Times of War》能否提供一套切实可行的方法论,指导记者们如何超越简单的“战况播报”,深入挖掘冲突的根源,关注普通民众的苦难,并积极寻找和平的契机?我希望书中能够包含对案例的深入分析,展示那些成功实践和平新闻学的典范,也揭示那些因不当报道而产生的负面影响。 Furthermore, the very concept of "peace journalism" implies a proactive approach rather than a reactive one. In times of war, the traditional media often focuses on the immediate events of combat, the pronouncements of leaders, and the strategic movements of armies. While this information is undoubtedly important, it often fails to capture the human cost of conflict, the devastating impact on civilian populations, and the potential pathways towards de-escalation and reconciliation. I am keen to explore how this book proposes to shift the journalistic paradigm, encouraging reporters to delve deeper, to seek out diverse perspectives, and to amplify voices that are often marginalized or silenced in the midst of chaos. One of the most crucial aspects I hope this book addresses is the ethical tightrope that journalists walk in war zones. The pressure to report sensational stories, the risks involved in seeking out unvarnished truths, and the potential for propaganda to infiltrate news cycles are all formidable challenges. 《Peace Journalism in Times of War》’s potential to offer guidance on navigating these treacherous waters, on how to maintain editorial independence while still acknowledging the realities of conflict, is what truly excites me. I’m eager to see if it provides practical advice on source verification, on handling potentially biased information, and on developing a nuanced understanding of the complex dynamics at play in war-torn societies. Finally, the implication of "times of war" suggests a focus on contexts where conflict is not just an abstract concept but a lived reality. This likely means the book will grapple with the unique challenges and responsibilities of reporting in situations marked by violence, displacement, and widespread suffering. I anticipate that the author will delve into the psychological toll on journalists themselves, the importance of self-care, and the long-term impact of war reporting on both individuals and societies. Ultimately, I hope this work will not only equip journalists with the tools to report more responsibly but also inspire a broader public understanding of the critical role that thoughtful, peace-oriented journalism plays in fostering a more just and stable world.

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