In Blood and Capital: The Paramilitarization of Colombia, Jasmin Hristov examines the complexities, dynamics, and contradictions of present-day armed conflict in Colombia. She conducts an in-depth inquiry into the restructuring of the state’s coercive apparatus and the phenomenon of paramilitarism by looking at its military, political, and legal dimensions. Hristov demonstrates how various interrelated forms of violence by state forces, paramilitary groups, and organized crime are instrumental to the process of capital accumulation by the local elite as well as the exercise of political power by foreign enterprises. She addresses, as well, issues of forced displacement, proletarianization of peasants, concentration of landownership, growth in urban and rural poverty, and human rights violations in relation to the use of legal means and extralegal armed force by local dominant groups and foreign companies.
Hristov documents the penetration of major state institutions by right-wing armed groups and the persistence of human rights violations against social movements and sectors of the low-income population. Blood and Capital raises crucial questions about the promised dismantling of paramilitarism in Colombia and the validity of the so-called demobilization of paramilitary groups, both of which have been widely considered by North American and some European governments as proof of Colombian president Álvaro Uribe’s advances in the wars on terror and drugs.
Jasmin Hristov (PhD, Sociology) is a sessional lecturer in Sociology at the University of Toronto, York University, and Trent University. She is a research associate at the Centre for Research on Latin America and the Caribbean (CERLAC) and holds a Graduate Diploma in Latin American Studies.
Jasmin is the author of Paramilitarism and Neoliberalism: Violent Systems of Capital Accumulation (coming Fall 2014) and Blood and Capital: the Paramilitarization of Colombia (Ohio University Press and Between the Lines 2009). Her other publications appear in the Journal of Peacebuilding and Development, Journal of Peasant Studies, Social Justice, Latin American Perspectives, NACLA Report on the Americas and Labour, Capital and Society.
Her research interests revolve around: conflict, development, human rights, and democracy; state, and para-institutional violence; militarization; and social inequalities and social movements. Broad fields of expertise include: global political economy; neoliberalism; international development; social movements; economic and political sociology.
Her research, writing, and teaching are informed by an interdisciplinary, global, critical political economy framework with attention to how class, race, and gender intersect. She has carried out extensive qualitative field work research during her trips across Colombia and has interviewed people from a wide range of social sectors. She has been an active participant in the political and cultural life at York University as well as the community at large by regularly speaking at workshops and colloquia in Sociology, Political Science, the York Centre for International and Security Studies (YCISS), the Centre for Refugee Studies, as well as at public educational events across Canada organized by Latin American solidarity groups, labour unions, student organizations, and social movements.
Jasmin has also been part of international delegations, various regional and world forums of social movements, NGOs, and other members of civil society, such as the World Social Forum (WSF).
Jasmin holds a BA – major in Geography and Sociology, an MA in Sociology, and a Bachelor of Education. She has been invited numerous times by faculty and students to give guest-lectures at the University of Toronto, York University, Simon Fraser University, and MacMaster University. She has taught at York and Trent University. Her educational philosophy and teaching practice are grounded in Paulo Freire’s methodology of liberatory education.
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这部作品的独特之处,在于它成功的跨界性。它既具备历史学研究的深度与严谨,又展现出社会学分析的穿透力,同时还融入了对人性幽微之处的细腻刻画。我特别喜欢它处理信息时不带预设立场的冷静态度,所有的论点都建立在坚实的证据之上,即便是最引人争议的结论,也能看到作者在权衡利弊后的审慎落笔。这使得这本书不仅仅是一部关于过去的记录,更像是一面映照我们当前困境的镜子。它展示了人类社会在面对巨大转型期时,那些不变的驱动力和挣扎,读完后久久不能平静,脑海中充满了关于“路径依赖”与“历史必然性”的思考。
评分这本书的文笔流畅,但绝非空洞的辞藻堆砌。它更像是一部精心打磨的文学作品,情节推进的节奏感把握得极好。有些章节读起来,紧张感如同悬疑小说一般,让人屏息凝神,生怕错过任何一个关键的转折。而另一些段落,又回归到了一种近乎哲学的沉思,探讨着人类永恒的主题——贪婪、变革与牺牲。作者对于场景的描绘极其生动,无论是昔日繁华的港口,还是阴冷的密室谈判,都跃然纸上。这种叙事的张弛有度,让厚重的历史题材变得极具可读性,即便是对相关领域不太熟悉的读者,也能被其强大的感染力所裹挟着向前。
评分我发现,这本书最迷人之处在于它对“结构”的深刻理解。它不满足于描述事件,而是着力于探究“为什么会发生”。作者像是站在一个极高的俯瞰点,将不同地域、不同时代的权力网络连接起来,揭示了某种跨越时空的、隐形的关联性。这种宏观的视野,配上严谨的史料考据,使得全书的结论极具说服力。阅读过程中,我多次停下来,拿出笔在旁边做笔记,试图梳理这些复杂的因果链条。它不是简单地提供答案,而是提供了一套理解世界的工具和框架,让人在合上书本后,看待当下世界的眼光都变得更加审慎和多维。
评分读完这部作品,我最大的感受是,历史的重量感被重新定义了。它摒弃了那种单线条的、英雄主义式的叙事,转而呈现出一种多声部的、充满矛盾的真实。作者对社会结构和经济基础的剖析,深刻且锐利,毫不留情地揭示了那些隐藏在光鲜表象之下的运作逻辑。你很难用简单的“好”与“坏”来评判其中的任何一方,因为每个人物,无论其立场如何,都被放置在一个巨大的、由利益和偶然性驱动的熔炉中进行锤炼。这种对复杂性的拥抱,使得整本书的论证充满了力量,它挑战了许多约定俗成的历史观,迫使读者进行更深层次的自我反思。那种洞察力,仿佛是透过迷雾,看到了事物运行的底层代码。
评分这本书的叙事手法简直令人拍案叫绝。作者似乎有着一种魔力,能够将那些错综复杂、看似毫不相干的历史事件和人物命运,编织成一张既宏大又细腻的史诗画卷。我原以为这会是一部枯燥的学术著作,但从翻开第一页起,就被那种强烈的代入感所吸引。它不仅仅是在罗列事实,更像是在引导你亲身经历那些关键的历史转折点。那些关于权力更迭、商业帝国兴衰的描写,充满了戏剧性的张力,让人不禁要放下手中的一切,去深究每一个细节背后的动机和后果。尤其欣赏作者处理信息的方式,既有宏观的战略视角,又能精准地捕捉到个体在时代洪流中的挣扎与抉择,这种平衡掌握得炉火纯青。每一次阅读,都像是在进行一次深入的考古挖掘,不断有新的领悟和惊奇浮现。
评分随便搜了一下文献,作者似乎在左翼拉美学界算是新星级人物。不过此书更像是田野笔记资料集合。值得一提的是在左翼学者那里名词有严格分野:准军事组织(Paramilitary)是专门指国家认可或默许、维护资本方和国家利益的非官方/私人武装组织,包括军事化的警察、私人卫队、地方政府自卫队、军事承包商、毒贩武装和雇佣兵等,而游击队(Guerrilla)则往往专门留给反政府武装和抗拒资本方/新自由主义的势力(如FARC)。然而这两边不仅都是非常规作战模式,干的见不得光的事情也差不多,无非绑架勒索、走私贩毒、恐吓平民收保护费、占山为王之类。
评分随便搜了一下文献,作者似乎在左翼拉美学界算是新星级人物。不过此书更像是田野笔记资料集合。值得一提的是在左翼学者那里名词有严格分野:准军事组织(Paramilitary)是专门指国家认可或默许、维护资本方和国家利益的非官方/私人武装组织,包括军事化的警察、私人卫队、地方政府自卫队、军事承包商、毒贩武装和雇佣兵等,而游击队(Guerrilla)则往往专门留给反政府武装和抗拒资本方/新自由主义的势力(如FARC)。然而这两边不仅都是非常规作战模式,干的见不得光的事情也差不多,无非绑架勒索、走私贩毒、恐吓平民收保护费、占山为王之类。
评分随便搜了一下文献,作者似乎在左翼拉美学界算是新星级人物。不过此书更像是田野笔记资料集合。值得一提的是在左翼学者那里名词有严格分野:准军事组织(Paramilitary)是专门指国家认可或默许、维护资本方和国家利益的非官方/私人武装组织,包括军事化的警察、私人卫队、地方政府自卫队、军事承包商、毒贩武装和雇佣兵等,而游击队(Guerrilla)则往往专门留给反政府武装和抗拒资本方/新自由主义的势力(如FARC)。然而这两边不仅都是非常规作战模式,干的见不得光的事情也差不多,无非绑架勒索、走私贩毒、恐吓平民收保护费、占山为王之类。
评分随便搜了一下文献,作者似乎在左翼拉美学界算是新星级人物。不过此书更像是田野笔记资料集合。值得一提的是在左翼学者那里名词有严格分野:准军事组织(Paramilitary)是专门指国家认可或默许、维护资本方和国家利益的非官方/私人武装组织,包括军事化的警察、私人卫队、地方政府自卫队、军事承包商、毒贩武装和雇佣兵等,而游击队(Guerrilla)则往往专门留给反政府武装和抗拒资本方/新自由主义的势力(如FARC)。然而这两边不仅都是非常规作战模式,干的见不得光的事情也差不多,无非绑架勒索、走私贩毒、恐吓平民收保护费、占山为王之类。
评分随便搜了一下文献,作者似乎在左翼拉美学界算是新星级人物。不过此书更像是田野笔记资料集合。值得一提的是在左翼学者那里名词有严格分野:准军事组织(Paramilitary)是专门指国家认可或默许、维护资本方和国家利益的非官方/私人武装组织,包括军事化的警察、私人卫队、地方政府自卫队、军事承包商、毒贩武装和雇佣兵等,而游击队(Guerrilla)则往往专门留给反政府武装和抗拒资本方/新自由主义的势力(如FARC)。然而这两边不仅都是非常规作战模式,干的见不得光的事情也差不多,无非绑架勒索、走私贩毒、恐吓平民收保护费、占山为王之类。
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