Santeria

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出版者: 作者:Clark, Mary Ann 出品人: 页数:194 译者: 出版时间:2007-3 价格:$ 56.44 装帧: isbn号码:9780275990794 丛书系列:
图书标签
  • Santeria
  • 宗教
  • 非洲宗教
  • 古巴宗教
  • 神秘学
  • 仪式
  • 信仰
  • 文化
  • 历史
  • 精神世界
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具体描述

Santeria, also known as Yoruba, Lukumi, or Orisha, was originally brought to the Americas from Africa by enslaved peoples destined for the Caribbean and South America; by the late 1980s it was estimated that more than 70 million African and American people participate in, or were familiar with, the various forms of Santeria, including traditional religions in Africa, Vodun in Haiti, Candomble in Brazil, Shango religion in Trinidad, Santeria in Cuba and, of course, variants of all of these in the U.S. Today, there are practitioners around the world including Europe and Asia. Yet, because of the secretive nature of the religion, it is difficult to get accurate and objective information. The author introduces readers to the religion, explores the basic elements, including the Orisha, and answers the many questions that Santeria arouses in observers and practitioners alike. Santeria was brought to the United States by Cuban exiles in the early 1960s after the Cuban Revolution. Since then it has spread to the larger Hispanic community, to the African American community, and to other groups as well. Today practitioners can be found in every state, and interest in Orisha and related traditions has gained popularity. As the number of practitioners has grown so has public awareness. In this compelling introduction, the author answers such questions as where: Did this religion come from? What do santeros believe? Is it a cult? What takes place at a ritual event? What do santeros believe regarding death and the afterlife? Is there ritual sacrifice? The author, a practitioner as well as a scholar of the faith, dispels the myths that surround this religious practice, and brings readers to a better understanding of this growing faith.

这本书深入探讨了Santeria这一独特的宗教文化体系,通过系统地介绍其历史背景、核心信仰和实践方式,为读者提供全面而深刻的理解。这本书不仅关注其起源与演变,还详细剖析了该宗教在非洲裔社区中的重要作用,特别是通过对仪式、祭祀和信仰体系的探讨,揭示了其社会功能及文化价值。 文章以学术化的语言展开对Santeria的多维解读,深入描述了其宗教仪式,包括诸如祭祀、舞蹈和祷告等活动,这些行为不仅具有神圣意义,还承载着强烈的社区凝聚力。这部分内容详细分析了这些仪式在日常生活中的角色,从保护社区安全、祈求丰收到缓解困境,展现了Santeria如何成为信徒们应对各种挑战的重要力量。 书中还特别关注宗教与传统的融合,如如何将非洲传统文化元素融入基督教背景下的信仰体系,形成了独特的信仰架构。这种文化交融不仅丰富了宗教内容,还强调了Santeria在维护身份认同和传承文化的重要性。同时,该书还探讨了现代社会中Santeria面临的挑战与变迁,分析了全球化背景下这一传统信仰如何适应新的环境,并尝试在现代社会中找到其生存空间。 此外,本书详细介绍了宗教领袖的作用以及社区中的精神指导者,他们通过个人经验、故事讲述和仪式引导,帮助信徒们更深入地理解自身的信仰与命运。这些内容不仅展现了Santeria的内在智慧,还强调了其对个人成长和社会和谐的重要贡献。 书中还提供了丰富的资料支持,使读者能够通过图表、实例和历史记录,更全面地理解这一宗教体系的复杂性和深度。这种多层次的解析不仅满足了知识求知的需求,也激发了对文化多样性的敬重与反思。 总体而言,这本书以细致入微的视角,全面呈现Santeria这一宗教在精神、社会和历史维度上的重要意义。它为读者提供了一座探索非洲裔文化与信仰体系的重要门户,并强调了保护和传承这类珍贵遗产的必要性。在现代语境中,这本书不仅是一部学术作品,更是一种对人类精神世界深邃理解的载体。通过这些内容,读者可以更好地欣赏Santeria的独特魅力及其在当代社会中的价值。

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