Michel Foucault was one of the most influential thinkers in the contemporary world. Social scientist and historian of ideas, Foucault was Professor of History of Systems of Thought at the College de France. He wrote frequently for French newspapers and reviews, and edited Critique. Among his many publications are Madness and Civilization (1961), The Archaeology of Knowledge (1972), The Birth of the Clinic (1973), Discipline and Punish (1975), and three volumes of the History of Sexuality: Volume One, the Will to Knowledge (1976); Volume Two, The Use of Pleasure (1984); and Volume Three: The Care for the Self (1984). Professor Foucault died in 1984.
In the middle ages there were gaols and dungeons, but punishment was for the most part a spectacle. The economic changes and growing popular dissent of the eighteenth century made necessary a more systematic control over the individual members of society, and this in effect meant a change from punishment, which chastised the body, to reform, which touched the soul.
Foucault shows in fascinating detail the development of the Western system of prisons, police organizations, administrative and legal hierarchies of social control --- and the growth of disciplinary society as a whole. He also reveals that the comparison between a school and a prison is not purely facetious --- prisons, schools, factories, barracks and hospitals all share a common organization, in which it is possible to control the use of an individual's time and space hour by hour.
该书的副题是监狱的诞生,但是,本书的视野却不局限于监狱,而是以回溯的姿态考察了刑罚的系谱,我们顺着作者“考古”的足迹一路走来,中世纪末和“旧制度”时期作为王权武器的酷刑;古典时期人道主义改革者的梦想;体现现代规训权力技术的监狱和规范化监督。这一幕幕图景折射...
评分“权力”是理解福柯思想的一个核心概念。但是这里的“权力”不是一种“政治权力”或“政府权力”。前者以“命令”和“压迫”为主要特征,它多以对特定资源的掌握为前提,或是具有一种攻击性或毁灭性(类似于战争中的武器)。在福柯这里,权力是一种具有积极因素的(社会)...
评分 评分一、概述 从《疯癫与文明》到《规训与惩罚》,福柯对特殊的少数群体似乎总有一种深刻的关怀。按北成老师上课的说法,在现代化的过程中,总是会有一部分被留下来,被边缘化,成为社会中的少数群体。其他学科,如经济学,追求效益最大化,因而这部分少数群体就自然而然地被忽视了...
评分为写论文,整理一下笔记 从达米安被处以极刑的惨烈场面到1840年梅特莱农场的正式使用,两个社会事件标志着一种“规训机制”从此在法国建立起来,这种机制展示了一种新的惩戒权力。而《性经验史》描述了整个19世纪,人们对性的关注,产生了四种形象,它们是认知的四个特殊对象...
补标,相对好读,读了之后my life has never been the same
评分补标,相对好读,读了之后my life has never been the same
评分补标,相对好读,读了之后my life has never been the same
评分HV 8666 Fou 1979
评分福柯你能说什么呢
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