图书标签: Tony_Judt 英國 美國 歐洲
发表于2025-05-28
A Grand Illusion? pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
In this timely new book, a distinguished intellectual historian offers us cogent and persuasive responses to these urgent topical questions: What are the prospects for the European Union? If they are not wholly rosy, why is that? And, in any event, how much does it matter whether a united Europe does or does not come about, on whatever terms?
Born in 1948, Tony Judt was raised in the East End of London by a mother whose parents had immigrated from Russia and a Belgian father who descended from a line of Lithuanian rabbis. Judt was educated at Emanuel School, before receiving a BA (1969) and PhD (1972) in history from the University of Cambridge.
Like many other Jewish parents living in postwar Europe, his mother and father were secular, but they sent him to Hebrew school and steeped him in the Yiddish culture of his grandparents, which Judt says he still thinks of wistfully. Urged on by his parents, Judt enthusiastically waded into the world of Israeli politics at age 15. He helped promote the migration of British Jews to Israel. In 1966, having won an exhibition to King's College Cambridge, he took a gap year and went to work on kibbutz Machanaim. When Nasser expelled UN troops from Sinai in 1967, and Israel mobilized for war, like many European Jews, he volunteered to replace kibbutz members who had been called up. During and in the aftermath of the Six-Day War, he worked as a driver and translator for the Israel Defense Forces.
But during the aftermath of the war, Judt's belief in the Zionist enterprise began to unravel. "I went with this idealistic fantasy of creating a socialist, communitarian country through work," Judt has said. The problem, he began to believe, was that this view was "remarkably unconscious of the people who had been kicked out of the country and were suffering in refugee camps to make this fantasy possible."
Career: King's College, Cambridge, England, fellow, 1972-78; University of California at Berkeley, assistant professor, 1978-80; St. Anne's College, Oxford University, Oxford, England, fellow, 1980-87; New York University, New York, NY, professor of history, 1987--, director of Remarque Institute, 1995--.
Awards: American Council of Learned Societies, fellow, 1980; British Academy Award for Research, 1984; Nuffield Foundation fellow, 1986; Guggenheim fellow, 1989; Pulitzer Prize in general nonfiction finalist, 2006, for Postwar: A History of Europe since 1945.
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很简短但精当、不乏洞见的关于战后欧洲的论述。朱特把视野主要集中在“欧洲”的含义和欧盟问题上。 几个印象深刻的点: 1 “中欧”问题(及社会主义运动在其中的影响) 2 柏林墙的倒塌与东欧剧变对于德国地位的改变、“欧洲”重心的东移和欧盟面对广阔东欧的困境(是否吸收东欧...
评分托尼.朱特从历史中梳理了什么是「欧洲」,所谓的「西欧」「中欧」「东欧」又是什么,什么时候出现这种划分的。 对于欧洲的未来,他的一个观点是:民族国家并没有过时,欧盟对国家权力的分割和去中心化也许太快太过分了。传统的民族国家仍然是重要的政治形式,如果忽略民族国家...
评分托尼.朱特从历史中梳理了什么是「欧洲」,所谓的「西欧」「中欧」「东欧」又是什么,什么时候出现这种划分的。 对于欧洲的未来,他的一个观点是:民族国家并没有过时,欧盟对国家权力的分割和去中心化也许太快太过分了。传统的民族国家仍然是重要的政治形式,如果忽略民族国家...
评分快速增长(伴随着城市扩张,以及城市和城郊社区的变迁)与随后的经济停滞不仅让西欧再次面对经济波动的威胁(对于大多数欧洲人而言,这是自20世纪40年代末之后的第一次),而且还带来了工业革命初期以来最严重的社会动荡和现实风险。在今天的西欧,随处可见荒凉的卫星城、破败...
A Grand Illusion? pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025