Charles Darwin

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出版者:Alfred A. Knopf 作者:Janet Browne 出品人: 页数:591 译者: 出版时间:2003-9-10 价格:USD 37.50 装帧:Hardcover isbn号码:9780679429326 丛书系列:
图书标签
  • Darwin
  • 科学史
  • GW
  • Biography
  • 达尔文
  • 进化论
  • 自然选择
  • 物种起源
  • 生物学
  • 科学
  • 历史
  • 传记
  • 博物学
  • 经典
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具体描述

In 1858 Charles Darwin was forty-nine years old, a gentleman scientist living quietly at Down House in the Kent countryside, respected by fellow biologists and well liked among his wide and distinguished circle of acquaintances. He was not yet a focus of debate; his big book on species still lay on his study desk in the form of a huge pile of manuscript. For more than twenty years he had been accumulating material for it, puzzling over questions it raised, tryingit seemed endlesslyto bring it to a satisfactory conclusion. Publication appeared to be as far away as ever, delayed by his inherent cautiousness and wish to be certain that his startling theory of evolution was correct.

It is at this point that the concluding volume of Janet Brownes biography opens. The much-praised first volume, Voyaging, carried Darwins story through his youth and scientific apprenticeship, the adventurous Beagle voyage, his marriage and the birth of his children, the genesis and development of his ideas. Now, beginning with the extraordinary events that finally forced the Origin of Species into print, we come to the years of fame and controversy.

For Charles Darwin, the intellectual upheaval touched off by his book had deep personal as well as public consequences. Always an intensely private man, he suddenly found himself and his ideas being discussedand often attackedin circles far beyond those of his familiar scientific community. Demonized by some, defended by others (including such brilliant supporters as Thomas Henry Huxley and Joseph Hooker), he soon emerged as one of the leading thinkers of the Victorian era, a man whose theories played a major role in shaping the modern world. Yet, in spite of the enormous new pressures, he clung firmly, sometimes painfully, to the quiet things that had always meant the most to himhis family, his research, his network of correspondents, his peaceful life at Down House.

In her account of this second half of Darwins life, Janet Browne does dramatic justice to all aspects of the Darwinian revolution, from a fascinating examination of the Victorian publishing scene to a survey of the often furious debates between scientists and churchmen over evolutionary theory. At the same time, she presents a wonderfully sympathetic and authoritative picture of Darwin himself right through the heart of the Darwinian revolution, busily sending and receiving letters, pursuing research on subjects that fascinated him (climbing plants, earthworms, pigeonsand, of course, the nature of evolution), writing books, and contending with his mysterious, intractable ill health. Thanks to Brownes unparalleled command of the scientific and scholarly sources, we ultimately see Darwin more clearly than we ever have before, a man confirmed in greatness but endearingly human.

Reviewing Voyaging, Geoffrey Moorhouse observed that if Brownes second volume is as comprehensively lucid as her first, there will be no need for anyone to write another word on Darwin. The Power of Place triumphantly justifies that praise.

这本书汇集了广泛而深入的知识,为读者提供了一种跨越时间和领域的全面视野。其核心内容围绕探索人类与自然之间复杂的互动关系展开,细致分析生物进化、物种变化以及环境对生命发展的深远影响。书中详细讲解了达尔文理论在历史中的演变,从最初提出的假设到后续科学家们如何通过观察和实验验证其有效性。这不仅让读者了解科学发现的过程,还揭示了自然选择这一概念是如何一步步被社会接受并融入主流知识体系。 书籍还深入探讨了生态系统的复杂网络,阐述了生物多样性的重要性以及人类活动对这些系统的潜在威胁。通过丰富的数据与真实案例,这本书不仅解析了自然界的运作机制,还展示了科学家如何通过跨学科研究推动环境保护与可持续发展的理念。每一章都以清晰逻辑、具体证据为基础,使读者在阅读过程中感受到知识的积淀和创新。 书中还特别注重对历史背景的分析,解释了达尔文及其追随者如何面对挑战与质疑,并最终改变了科学界的认知方向。这部分内容不仅强调了个体智慧,也反映了科学共同体的力量和协作精神。此外,书籍还涵盖了生物学、生态学以及相关应用领域的多方面知识,为读者打开了深入学习与探索的广阔空间。 通过这些丰富的内容,这本书不仅让读者领会了科学理论如何在现实世界中发挥作用,也激发了对自然与生命复杂性的思考。它不仅是一部学术著作,更是一个引导人们理解自然规律的重要参考,适合广大读者重新审视科学知识的深度与广度。在整体结构和内容设计上,这本书展现了高度的专业性与易读性,为各个学习兴趣提供了有价值的资源。 书中采用多种呈现方式,如图表、案例分析和专家访谈,使内容更加生动且直观。每一段文字都经过精心编排,逻辑清晰,有助于读者逐步构建对主题的全面认识。这种形式不仅提升了阅读体验,也增强了知识的传播力。总体而言,这是一本内容丰富、结构严谨且富有启发性的书籍,适合希望深入了解科学与自然之美的人。

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用户评价

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I had a lot of admiration/respect for CD's work ethic; he is such a steady worker, forever grinding along without breaks or pause between one project and another, not to mention the fact that his head was getting blurred at any time due to symptoms of his chronic illness.

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I had a lot of admiration/respect for CD's work ethic; he is such a steady worker, forever grinding along without breaks or pause between one project and another, not to mention the fact that his head was getting blurred at any time due to symptoms of his chronic illness.

☆☆☆☆☆

I had a lot of admiration/respect for CD's work ethic; he is such a steady worker, forever grinding along without breaks or pause between one project and another, not to mention the fact that his head was getting blurred at any time due to symptoms of his chronic illness.

☆☆☆☆☆

I had a lot of admiration/respect for CD's work ethic; he is such a steady worker, forever grinding along without breaks or pause between one project and another, not to mention the fact that his head was getting blurred at any time due to symptoms of his chronic illness.

☆☆☆☆☆

I had a lot of admiration/respect for CD's work ethic; he is such a steady worker, forever grinding along without breaks or pause between one project and another, not to mention the fact that his head was getting blurred at any time due to symptoms of his chronic illness.