Sri Lanka--Ethnic Fratricide and the Dismantling of Democracy pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2026

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出版者:University Of Chicago Press

作者:Stanley Jeyaraja Tambiah

出品人:

页数:205

译者:

出版时间:1991-8-27

价格:USD 28.00

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780226789521

丛书系列:

图书标签:

Sri Lanka
Ethnic Conflict
Democracy
Political Violence
Civil War
Human Rights
South Asia
Political History
Minority Rights
Insurgency

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具体描述

Focusing on the historical events of post-independence Sri Lanka, S. J. Tambiah analyzes the causes of the violent conflict between the majority Sinhalese Buddhists and the minority Tamils. He demonstrates that the crisis is primarily a result of recent societal stresses--educational expansions, linguistic policy, unemployment, uneven income distribution, population movements, contemporary uses of the past as religious and national ideology, and trends toward authoritarianism--rather than age-old racial and religious differences.

"In this concise, informative, lucidly written book, scrupulously documented and well indexed, [Tambiah] trains his dispassionate anthropologist's eye on the tangled roots of an urgent, present-day problem in the passionate hope that enlightenment, understanding, and a generous spirit of compromise may yet be able to prevail."--Merle Rubin, "Christian Science Monitor

"An incredibly rich and balanced analysis of the crisis. It is exemplary in highlighting the general complexities of ethnic crises in long-lived societies carrying a burden of historical memories."--Amita Shastri, "Journal of Asian Studies

""Tambiah makes an eloquent case for pluralist democracy in a country abundantly endowed with excuses to abandon such an approach to politics."--Donald L. Horowitz, "New Republic

""An excellent and thought-provoking book, for anyone who cares about Sri Lanka."--Paul Sieghart, "Los Angeles Times Book Review

这本图书深入探讨了斯里兰卡在民族矛盾和政治变革中的关键时期，尤其聚焦于“族群冲突”与“民主体系的瓦解”这一主题。它通过详尽的历史分析，为读者揭示了国家发展过程中复杂的社会动态和权力博弈。在书中，作者系统梳理了斯里兰卡从独立初期到近现代政治风暴的演变过程，特别强调不同族群间的紧张关系如何影响国家稳定。研究内容广泛覆盖了20世纪初到21世纪初的重要事件，如内战、选举争议和社会运动等，通过多角度剖析这些因素对民主制度的侵蚀。作者运用丰富的文献资料和历史档案，生动再现了政治权力与社会诉求之间的复杂互动，突出展示了国家在多元族群结构中所面临的挑战和困局。书中特别注重对民主理念的深刻反思，探讨其在不同历史阶段的适用性与局限性，同时分析外部势力对斯里兰卡政治进程的干预。这一过程中，作者详细描绘了地方、国家和国际层面的多重压力，使读者能够全面理解民主建设所遇到的现实困境。书中还通过具体案例展示了族群矛盾如何被制度性地削弱，从而影响公众对民主的信任与认同。作者还深入探讨了社会运动、媒体及教育在推动或阻碍民主进程中的作用，力图为读者提供全面的政治背景和分析框架。通过严谨的历史梳理与细致的思考，这本书不仅呈现了一部学术性深厚的研究，还具有极高的教育价值，为学生、学者及对斯里兰卡政治有深度兴趣的人们提供了有力参考。内容丰富，结构清晰，语言精准，特别适合对历史、政治与社会问题感兴趣的读者深入理解这一复杂议题。该书将多方面因素串联起来，为复杂的国家命运提供一种全新的视角。