圖書標籤: Information 互聯網 英文原版 Infotopia Information_Scoiety 美國 新傳考研 製度
发表于2024-11-26
Infotopia pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
The rise of the "information society" offers not only considerable peril but also great promise. Beset from all sides by a never-ending barrage of media, how can we ensure that the most accurate information emerges and is heeded? In this book, Cass R. Sunstein develops a deeply optimistic understanding of the human potential to pool information, and to use that knowledge to improve our lives.
In an age of information overload, it is easy to fall back on our own prejudices and insulate ourselves with comforting opinions that reaffirm our core beliefs. Crowds quickly become mobs. The justification for the Iraq war, the collapse of Enron, the explosion of the space shuttle Columbia--all of these resulted from decisions made by leaders and groups trapped in "information cocoons," shielded from information at odds with their preconceptions. How can leaders and ordinary people challenge insular decision making and gain access to the sum of human knowledge?
Stunning new ways to share and aggregate information, many Internet-based, are helping companies, schools, governments, and individuals not only to acquire, but also to create, ever-growing bodies of accurate knowledge. Through a ceaseless flurry of self-correcting exchanges, wikis, covering everything from politics and business plans to sports and science fiction subcultures, amass--and refine--information. Open-source software enables large numbers of people to participate in technological development. Prediction markets aggregate information in a way that allows companies, ranging from computer manufacturers to Hollywood studios, to make better decisions about product launches and office openings. Sunstein shows how people can assimilate aggregated information without succumbing to the dangers of the herd mentality--and when and why the new aggregation techniques are so astoundingly accurate.
In a world where opinion and anecdote increasingly compete on equal footing with hard evidence, the on-line effort of many minds coming together might well provide the best path to infotopia.
凱斯•R.桑斯坦,現為美國哈佛大學法學院教授,奧巴馬競選團隊的法律事務顧問,美國藝術與科學院院士,美國律師協會分權與政府組織委員會副主席,美國法學院聯閤會行政法分會主席。桑斯坦還是《新共和》(New Republic)和《美國前景》(American Prospect)的社論撰稿人,也經常是《紐約時報》和《華盛頓郵報》這類齣版物的撰稿人。他的許多著作已經被譯為中文,包括:《權利的成本——為什麼自由依賴於稅》(與斯蒂芬•霍爾姆斯閤著,畢競悅譯,北京大學齣版社,2004年),《偏頗的憲法》(宋華琳、畢競悅譯,北京大學齣版社,2005年),《網絡共和國》(黃維明譯,上海人民齣版社,2003年),《就事論事》(泮偉江譯,北京大學齣版社,2007年),《行為法律經濟學》(成凡等譯,北京大學齣版社,2006年),《設計民主》(金朝武譯,法律齣版社,2006年)等。
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毕竟是08年的书 内容更早 现在都2016年 抗战8年都成功了 现在再回顾此书 没有那么精彩和冲动 互联网时代发展迅速得超乎想象 在这样的时代里 要么走在风口和尖端 要么被时代淘汰 没有其他选项 作为个人来讲也是这样 没踏上那条船 再怎么游泳也追不上了 只能通过其他的交通方式 ...
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評分前言:老美写的书,国人翻译的。不知道是翻译的不好,还是我的理解能力有点问题,书中有些话语总是让我摸不着头脑。不过,读后还是收获不少的。 下面说一下自己的收获。 1)书中介绍的“信息茧房”让我认识到了不同声音的重要性。人总是倾向于接受意见和自己相似的...
評分Infotopia pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024