图书标签: 经济学 经济 资本主义 政治 学习 美国经济 经济,政治和历史 政治和历史
发表于2024-11-23
People, Power, and Profits pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
A Nobel prize winner challenges us to throw off the free market fundamentalists and reclaim our economy.
We all have the sense that the American economy―and its government―tilts toward big business, but as Joseph E. Stiglitz explains in his new book, People, Power, and Profits, the situation is dire. A few corporations have come to dominate entire sectors of the economy, contributing to skyrocketing inequality and slow growth. This is how the financial industry has managed to write its own regulations, tech companies have accumulated reams of personal data with little oversight, and our government has negotiated trade deals that fail to represent the best interests of workers. Too many have made their wealth through exploitation of others rather than through wealth creation. If something isn’t done, new technologies may make matters worse, increasing inequality and unemployment.
Stiglitz identifies the true sources of wealth and of increases in standards of living, based on learning, advances in science and technology, and the rule of law. He shows that the assault on the judiciary, universities, and the media undermines the very institutions that have long been the foundation of America’s economic might and its democracy.
Helpless though we may feel today, we are far from powerless. In fact, the economic solutions are often quite clear. We need to exploit the benefits of markets while taming their excesses, making sure that markets work for us―the U.S. citizens―and not the other way around. If enough citizens rally behind the agenda for change outlined in this book, it may not be too late to create a progressive capitalism that will recreate a shared prosperity. Stiglitz shows how a middle-class life can once again be attainable by all.
An authoritative account of the predictable dangers of free market fundamentalism and the foundations of progressive capitalism, People, Power, and Profits shows us an America in crisis, but also lights a path through this challenging time.
Joseph E. Stiglitz is a Nobel Prize–winning economist and the best-selling author of Globalization and its Discontents Revisited: Anti-Globalization in the Age of Trump, The Price of Inequality, and Freefall. He was chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers under President Clinton, chief economist of the World Bank, named by Time as one of the 100 most influential individuals in the world, and now teaches at Columbia University and is chief economist of the Roosevelt Institute.
读过这位作者的其他几本书,感觉这本书的学术性更弱一点,更多的是一位技术型官员对于美国政策的建议。文章内容也是为2020年总统大选民主党出谋划策。文中激烈抨击自里根总统以来一系列美国国内政策造成的国内贫富差距加大,基础建设和教育资源投资落后的问题,以及美国超富阶级的阴暗面。但是我觉得作者还是局限于愿景,但是对于如何扭转这些“积弊”还是有些不太接地气。毕竟冰冻三尺,不是朝夕能够解决的事情。尽管此书有这些不足,但是还是可以一读,因为它折射出了美国当前各阶层意识形态分裂的现状,以及由此带来的国内,乃至辐射到国际的矛盾。美国的这些问题也并非只有美国才有。全世界各国因为全球化都有类似“流弊”,所以问题的解决也不是一个国家可以做到的,而需要全世界一起达成共识。
评分一个民主党经济学家的呐喊... 未来如何解决inequality是很大的课题和机会,不单单是美国,加拿大和中国也一样。既患寡也患不均。书中既提出问题也给了方法,然而即使是方法目前看来也不容易reach的到....
评分点出了美国当前的问题和政治/经济上的原因:全球化带来的去工业化、国内财富分配不公导致贫富分化拉大、资本干预政治、科技公司垄断力量的崛起(破坏竞争、影响政治)。批评矛头直指里根的新自由主义、共和党和川普的一些政策。给出的解决方案是建立强有力的大政府:摆脱资本干政、加强市场监管、增加政府支出带动就业(如投资基建)、教育/医疗改革、财富再分配(如UBI)。作者提到了改革一定困难重重,但止步于此——我想深层次的政治改革才是根本;作者倾向于认为川普是问题源头之一,但川普的当选恰恰可能只是问题的呈现;过去几十年民主党执政时同样没有带来新气象。书中一个很有价值的视角:现在的美国和世界,与美国建国、二战结束时都不一样,因此面对问题,选择倒退必然行不通,而必须构建新的思路和解决方案。
评分一个民主党经济学家的呐喊... 未来如何解决inequality是很大的课题和机会,不单单是美国,加拿大和中国也一样。既患寡也患不均。书中既提出问题也给了方法,然而即使是方法目前看来也不容易reach的到....
评分一个民主党经济学家的呐喊... 未来如何解决inequality是很大的课题和机会,不单单是美国,加拿大和中国也一样。既患寡也患不均。书中既提出问题也给了方法,然而即使是方法目前看来也不容易reach的到....
大约在1990年前后开始,移民美国、把孩子送往美国接受教育成为许多国人的梦想,很多人觉得美国的月亮比中国的大。 即使是在2017年,一位名叫Yang Shuping的中国留学生,还在马里兰大学的毕业典礼上发表毕业感想,称“美国的空气比中国的甜”、“中国没有自由和民主,在美国看到...
评分 评分这本《美国真相》,看起来是一本发美帝之作,实际上,却是美国一名杰出的诺贝尔奖得主经济学家斯蒂格利兹写的一本资本主义探讨之作。我认为甚是不错,值得一读,至少我看完很有启发。不仅仅是从资本主义角度来看,更多的是这个社会的发展,当然作为个体,在大时代面前,不过都...
评分 评分一开始吸引我的是这本书“真相”二字,美国多年来是世界的第一强国, 民主与自由也一贯是那片地土显著的标识,高举火炬的自由女神像,吸引了多少人飘洋过海去追逐美国梦。对美国的好奇由来已久,美国真相究竟是什么,真如我们传闻那样是一个自由民主平等的国度吗? 书中作者主...
People, Power, and Profits pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024