Closing the Food Gap

Closing the Food Gap pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:Beacon Press
作者:Mark Winne
出品人:
页数:192
译者:
出版时间:2008-01-07
价格:USD 23.95
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9780807047309
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • Food Security
  • Food Access
  • Poverty
  • Nutrition
  • Health Disparities
  • Social Justice
  • Community Development
  • Food Systems
  • Public Health
  • Hunger
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具体描述

From the War on Poverty to new farmers' markets, a food expert tackles America's dangerous dietary split

Limp lettuce. Rotting apples. Dusty cans of spinach, corn, and peas under glaring fluorescent lights. Such a setting does not appeal to the modern shopper, who much prefers softly lit stores stocked with fresh produce and healthy prepared meals, or even open-air markets. But for many impoverished Americans, as Mark Winne explains, such pleasant shopping experiences are simply not an option.

Closing the Food Gap tells the story of how we get our food: from poor people at food pantries or bodegas and convenience stores to the more comfortable classes, who increasingly seek out organic and local products. Winne's exploration starts in the 1960s, when domestic poverty was "rediscovered," and shows how communities since that time have responded to malnutrition with a slew of strategies and methods. But the story is also about doing that work against a backdrop of ever-growing American food affluence and gastronomical expectations.

Calling largely on his own experience in this field, mixing in surprisingly witty observations on our evolving relationships with food, Winne ultimately envisions realistic partnerships in which family farms and impoverished communities come together to address their continuing struggles.

"Closing the Food Gap reveals the chasm between the two food systems of America—the one for the poor and the one for everyone else. Speaking from his decades of political activism, Mark Winne offers compelling solutions for making local, organic, and highly nutritious food available to everyone. It's heartening to find a book that successfully blends a passion for sustainable living with compassion for the poor."

—Dr. Jane Goodall, DBE, Founder—the Jane Goodall Institute and UN Messenger of Peace

"An engaging, candid, and sometimes funny look at how ordinary people—and extraordinary ones like the author—have struggled over three plus decades to create a fair food system, in the absence of public sector compassion. Winne has done it all—food coops, emergency feeding, farmers' markets, community gardening, Community Supported Agriculture, public policy. He tells us why and how, weaving into his own experiences stories from other cities across the country to create an essential picture of how people like him are struggling to reset the country's table for everyone."

—Joan Dye Gussow, author of This Organic Life: Confessions of a Suburban Homesteader

"By combining stories of his deep personal experience as an activist with keen insight into strategies for addressing food injustice, Winne himself fills a gap in the growing literature on good food, why it matters, and how to ensure everyone everywhere has access to it. Plus, the book is a fun read. Winne's stories made me want to meet him down at the local farmer's market, and then join him afterward for a cold beer."

—Anna Lappé, co-founder of the Small Planet Institute and author of Grub: Ideas for an Urban Organic Kitchen

"Closing the Food Gap is a deeply moving account of Mark Winne's long career as an advocate for policies that will ensure adequate nutrition for the poor. Reading this book should make everyone want to advocate for food systems that will feed the hungry, support local farmers, and promote community democracy—all at the same time. I want all my students to read this beautifully written and important book."

—Marion Nestle, Paulette Goddard professor of nutrition, food studies, and public health at New York University, and author of Food Politics and What to Eat

"Mark Winne tackles the world of food deserts, hunger relief and the disparities of the 'haves' and 'have-nots' from both a personal and professional viewpoint that at once educates on and illuminates these very complicated issues. Winne makes these issues and their interrelationships not only understandable but also compelling for all those who care about social justice in our country."

—Chef Ann Cooper, author of Lunch Lessons: Changing the Way We Feed Our Children

"Closing the Food Gap is fearless, intelligent and surprisingly funny."

—Gwyneth Doland, Santa Fe Reporter

好的,这是一份关于一本名为《Closing the Food Gap》图书的图书简介,这份简介将完全不提及该书的具体内容,而是聚焦于一个更宏大的、可能与食物、社区、可持续性或社会公正相关的主题,以展现其深度和广度。 --- 图书名称: 《Closing the Food Gap》 副标题: 探寻被遗忘的角落:重塑社区的食物生态与社会韧性 作者: [此处留空,以增强书籍的神秘感与聚焦性] 导言:我们与土地的断裂 在当代社会中,食物已不再仅仅是生存的基础,它被包装、运输、消费,最终成为一种商品,一种身份的象征。然而,在这场全球性的食物交响乐中,总有不和谐的音符响起:一些社区被剥夺了获取新鲜、营养食物的权利,另一些社区则被过度消费和浪费所困扰。本书旨在深入剖析这种“食物鸿沟”现象背后的复杂结构,超越简单的供需失衡,探究其深植于历史、经济、政策和城市规划中的系统性根源。 我们生活在一个食物产量足以养活全球人口的时代,但饥饿和营养不良的幽灵依然徘徊不去。这种矛盾并非偶然,而是历史进程与当代决策共同作用的结果。从工业化农业的兴起,到全球供应链的建立,再到城市化进程对传统土地利用的冲击,每一步都塑造了我们今天所见的食物景观。本书的立足点是:食物的获取不仅仅是个体选择的问题,它是一个深刻的公共议题,关乎社区的健康、经济的活力乃至社会的公平正义。 第一部分:边界的构建与隔离的景观 本书首先将目光投向地理和经济的边界。食物鸿沟往往与社会经济地位、种族和地理位置紧密相连。我们将审视“食物沙漠”的形成机制——这些地区,居民被高估价的、不健康的食品选择所包围,而健康食品的获取成本却高昂且不便。这不是自然形成的真空地带,而是由零售业的扩张、交通基础设施的不足以及长期的投资不足共同绘制出的地图。 我们探讨了土地使用规划的隐形力量。城市规划如何通过划分功能区,无意中将食物的生产和消费隔离在不同的社会阶层和地理空间中?我们将分析郊区化对社区食物网络的影响,以及传统社区市场如何在快速变迁的都市环境中消亡或被边缘化。关键在于理解,边界的设立不仅是物理性的,更是社会性的——它决定了谁有权发声,谁被排除在决策之外。 第二部分:经济的逻辑与食物的异化 经济驱动力是塑造食物格局的核心引擎。本书将深入剖析现代食品工业的运作模式,揭示低价食物背后的真实成本。当我们追求“廉价的”食物时,谁在承担环境退化、劳工剥削以及长期公共健康问题的代价? 我们将考察大规模农业对小型家庭农场和地方经济的挤压效应。在追求规模效益和标准化生产的道路上,食物的多样性、地方知识和生态智慧往往被牺牲。这种“异化”不仅体现在食物从土地到餐桌的漫长旅程中,更体现在消费者与食物来源的疏离感上。我们如何重新建立人与食物之间的有意义的联系?本书认为,经济模式的转变是解决问题的关键,必须从单纯追求效率转向重视韧性和包容性。 第三部分:重建叙事:韧性、能动性与共同创造 面对复杂的系统性挑战,本书避免陷入悲观主义,而是聚焦于已经存在和正在萌芽的变革力量。我们深入社区,记录那些正在积极重塑食物生态的实践者。 我们考察了城市农业、社区支持农业(CSA)、食物合作社以及非营利性食物分发网络的兴起。这些行动不仅仅是临时的救济措施,它们是建立新范式的尝试,是在现有体系的裂缝中播撒希望的种子。重点在于“能动性”——如何赋权于受影响的社区,使他们能够成为解决方案的设计者和执行者,而非被动的接受者? 本书强调“共同创造”的价值。真正的变革需要跨部门的合作:政策制定者、城市规划师、教育工作者、企业家以及居民必须共同努力,将食物系统视为一个相互关联的生态系统,而非孤立的部门。解决食物鸿沟,本质上是解决社会公平问题。 结论:超越“填饱肚子”的愿景 《Closing the Food Gap》最终提出的愿景是超越单纯的食物安全,迈向“食物主权”和“食物尊严”。这意味着每个人都有权决定他们吃什么、如何生产食物,以及在食物的生产链中获得公平的回报。 本书邀请读者进行一场深刻的反思:我们如何重新定义“富足”?一个真正健康的社会,是否应该是一个每个人都能从其周遭环境中获得营养、联系和归属感的社会?本书不仅是一份对现状的诊断报告,更是一份行动的蓝图,旨在激发新一代的思考者和行动者,去拆除那些无形的墙,共同构建一个更具包容性和可持续性的食物未来。 本书适合以下读者: 社会学、城市研究及公共政策领域的学生与研究人员。 致力于社区发展、食物正义和环境可持续性的倡导者与从业者。 城市规划师和地方政府官员,寻求建立更具韧性的城市生态系统。 所有对当代食物系统运作方式及其社会影响抱有深刻好奇心的普通读者。 ---

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