Western Intelligence and the Collapse of the Soviet Union

Western Intelligence and the Collapse of the Soviet Union pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

出版者:Routledge
作者:David Arbel
出品人:
页数:356
译者:
出版时间:2003-4-1
价格:USD 210.00
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9780714654010
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 极权主义
  • 情报
  • 国际关系
  • International-Relations
  • #FDP
  • #
  • Soviet Union
  • Cold War
  • Intelligence
  • United States
  • Espionage
  • History
  • Political Science
  • Geopolitics
  • Collapse
  • Western Powers
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具体描述

In the second half of 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed. It was an event of major historic and global dimensions, yet this strategic transformation of international relations took the entire world totally by suprise - despite the fact that the West saw in the Communist power an ideological foe and a major military threat. During the 1980s Western intelligence services spent about USD40 billion every year, most of it to monitor the Soviet Union and its satellites. Yet all of them, without exception, were taken by surprise when the red empire crumbled. The American CIA, Britain's MI-6, Germany's BND and the French DGSE all failed to comprehend that the Soviet Union was approaching the end of its imperial existence. A handful of honest intelligence professionals who identified the signs of weakness and distress were shunted aside. The authors of this book interviewed dozens of people who dealt with Soviet affairs in the 1980s, most of them in the United States, some in Europe, the Soviet Union and Israel. The interviewees included high ranking government officials, academics and journalists, but mostly intelligence personnel. All admitted having been caught off guard, but differed over the reasons for their surprise, and who was responsible for it.

作者简介

David Arbel, is a former senior Israeli intelligence officer. Ran Edelist is a journalist and author.

目录信息

1. The Threat Chapter 2. The Myth 3. Conceptual Conformity 4. The Great Surprise 5. The Writing on the Wall 6. Why the West Failed to See the Writing on the Wall 7. Politics and Intelligence 8. The Relevance of Strategic Intelligence 9. Epilogue: From strategic blind spot to operational blunder Appendix A: Glossary Appendix B: List of interviewees
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读后感

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本书讲述了二战以来,美苏这两个国家,不断找寻着对方的弱点。在海洋、陆地、天空甚至太空都成了它们打斗的场所。本书的作者通过大量采访,受访者包括政府官员、学者以及情报官员,将二国知晓内幕的人的思维对策在本书中精彩呈现。对现今的社会仍具有历史的借鉴意义,值得深入思...  

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本书的观点就是:所有的西方情报机构——从美国中情局、以色列摩萨德、英国的军情六处,法国的对外安全局、意大利的军事情报局,到斯堪的纳维亚半岛国家和日本的情报机构——都没能预见到苏联的解体,堪称最明显的失败。作者进行了大量采访,使得本书引人入胜,可读性强,不像...  

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西方人对苏联研究的失败之处,在于他们没有预测能力,但他们受意识形态驱使而排斥对世界上这个地区做较为精确的社会科学分析,而这种分析可能包括“良好动机的成分,包括理性主义、利他主义、人的创造性,以及与“构造上的”宿命论和一概非法相反的不理智。真正的失败之处,在...  

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书中围绕西方情报机构对苏联解体的未预见性和在冷战时期西方与苏联,以美国中央情报局为代表的西方与苏联的情报机构克格勃的较量为引线。详细分析了当时美国、英国、苏联情报机构的开展,核武器对其机构的影响。以及英国盲从的相信美国的情报,导致了对苏联局势的误判。对当时...  

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阅读本书好像是在政客和情报官员的关系迷雾中漫步,其相识的分析不仅具备学术性,而且极富故事性,可以使普通读者了解冷战时期世界是如何变动的。其实这个故事挺可悲的,清包机构庞大臃肿,垄断专权,资源丰富,却未能遇见历史转折点的到来。这是近代历史上情报机构最明显的失败。

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