Anti-Submarine Warfare in World War I

Anti-Submarine Warfare in World War I pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:Routledge
作者:Abbatiello, John
出品人:
页数:256
译者:
出版时间:2006-1
价格:$ 192.10
装帧:HRD
isbn号码:9780415763837
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 第一次世界大战
  • 反潜战
  • 海军历史
  • 军事历史
  • 潜艇战
  • 大西洋战役
  • 英国皇家海军
  • 德国U艇
  • 战术
  • 战略
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具体描述

Investigating the employment of British aircraft against German submarines, during the final years of the First World War, this new book places anti-submarine campaigns, from the air in the wider history of the First World War. The Royal Naval Air Service invested heavily in aircraft of all types - aeroplanes, seaplanes, airships, and kite balloons - in order to counter the German U-boats. Under the Royal Air Force, the air campaign against U-boats continued uninterrupted. Aircraft bombed German U-boat bases in Flanders, conducted area and 'hunting' patrols around the coasts of Britain, and escorted merchant convoys to safety. Despite the fact that aircraft acting alone destroyed only one U-boat during the war, the overall contribution of naval aviation to foiling U-boat attacks was significant. Only five merchant vessels succumbed to submarine attack, when convoyed by a combined air and surface escort during World War I. This book examines aircraft and weapons technology, aircrew training, and the aircraft production issues that shaped this campaign. Then, a close examination of anti-submarine operations - bombing, patrols, and escort - yields a significantly different judgment from existing interpretations of these operations. This study is the first to take an objective look, at the writing and publication of the naval and air official histories as, they told the story of naval aviation during the Great War. The author also examines the German view of aircraft effectiveness, through German actions, prisoner interrogations, official histories, and memoirs, to provide a comparative judgment. The conclusion closes with a brief narrative of post-war air anti-submarine developments, and a summary of findings. Overall, the author concludes that despite the challenges of organization, training, and production the employment of aircraft against U-boats, was largely successful during the Great War. This book will be of interest to historians of naval and air power history, as well as students of World War I and military history in general.

《战火初燃:第一次世界大战的潜艇阴影与反制之道》 第一次世界大战,一场将人类文明推向毁灭边缘的全球性冲突,不仅见证了陆地上数百万士兵的浴血奋战,更在幽暗深邃的海底,拉开了潜艇战的序幕。当钢铁巨兽悄然潜入碧波之下,以其隐秘而致命的攻击,打破了海上力量的传统格局,《战火初燃:第一次世界大战的潜艇阴影与反制之道》将带您深入探索这场近代史上首次大规模潜艇战争的来龙去脉,揭示它如何深刻地改变了海战的本质,以及人类为了应对这一全新威胁所付出的艰辛努力与创新智慧。 本书并非单纯罗列舰船型号或战役数据,而是旨在勾勒出潜艇作为一种新型武器,如何在战争初期以其前所未有的优势,对协约国的海上生命线造成毁灭性打击。我们将回溯德国U型潜艇舰队的崛起,剖析其“无限制潜艇战”战略的战术考量与政治动机。您将了解到,这些悄无声息的“水下幽灵”如何令往昔威风凛凛的战列舰和满载物资的商船,如同脆弱的玩具一般被撕裂、沉没。从击沉“卢西塔尼亚”号引发的国际哗然,到对北大西洋航线的持续围堵,潜艇的每一次出击,都牵动着战争的弦,也拷问着参战国领袖的神经。 然而,战争从来都不是单方面的屠杀。当潜艇的威胁日益严峻,人类的智慧与勇气也迸发出惊人的力量。本书将聚焦于协约国在潜艇战阴影下的挣扎与反击。我们将详细阐述,面对前所未有的挑战,各国海军如何从最初的措手不及,逐步摸索出应对潜艇威胁的有效策略。这包括对早期反潜技术的探索,从简单的炮火拦截,到声呐探测雏形的出现,再到对水雷、深水炸弹等武器的不断改进。您将看到,科学家、工程师和海军将领们如何夜以继日地研发新的装备和战术,试图在潜艇的无情猎杀中,为己方船只争取一线生机。 更重要的是,本书将深入剖析那些改变潜艇战走向的关键性战略调整。您将了解到,被动的防御如何逐渐转向主动的猎杀,护航舰队制度的建立如何成为了扭转战局的决定性因素。我们将探讨,当商船编队在驱逐舰和巡逻艇的严密保护下航行时,潜艇的攻击成功率如何大幅下降,其“无限制”的优势如何被一点点瓦解。本书还将涉及情报战在反潜作战中的重要作用,各国如何通过破译密码、侦察巡逻来提前预警和伏击敌方潜艇。 《战火初燃》不仅仅是一部关于战争的记录,它更是一部关于创新、适应与坚韧精神的颂歌。通过对第一次世界大战潜艇战的深入剖析,我们得以一窥近代海战的变革之路,理解潜艇技术如何改变了战争的形态,以及人类在面对全新威胁时所展现出的非凡创造力。本书将为读者呈现一幅宏大而细腻的海底战争画卷,让您深刻体会到,在那片曾经寂静的海底,激荡着怎样的智慧与勇气,以及潜艇阴影下,人类是如何艰难求生,并最终扼住命运的咽喉。这是一段值得深入了解的历史,一段关于黑暗与光明、恐惧与希望交织的海上传奇。

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