Testing Object Oriented Systems

Testing Object Oriented Systems pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 在線閱讀 2026

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出版者:Addison-Wesley
作者:Binder, Robert V.
出品人:
頁數:1248
译者:
出版時間:1999-10
價格:$ 96.04
裝幀:HRD
isbn號碼:9780201809381
叢書系列:
圖書標籤:
  • 軟件測試
  • 測試
  • 麵嚮對象
  • 軟件測試
  • 單元測試
  • 集成測試
  • 係統測試
  • 測試方法
  • 軟件質量
  • OO測試
  • 測試設計
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具體描述

More than ever, mission-critical and business-critical applications depend on object-oriented (OO) software. Testing techniques tailored to the unique challenges of OO technology are necessary to achieve high reliability and quality. Testing Object-Oriented Systems: Models, Patterns, and Tools is an authoritative guide to designing and automating test suites for OO applications. This comprehensive book explains why testing must be model-based and provides in-depth coverage of techniques to develop testable models from state machines, combinational logic, and the Unified Modeling Language (UML). It introduces the test design pattern and presents 37 patterns that explain how to design responsibility-based test suites, how to tailor integration and regression testing for OO code, how to test reusable components and frameworks, and how to develop highly effective test suites from use cases. Effective testing must be automated and must leverage object technology. The author describes how to design and code specification-based assertions to offset testability losses due to inheritance and polymorphism. Fifteen micro-patterns present oracle strategies--practical solutions for one of the hardest problems in test design. Seventeen design patterns explain how to automate your test suites with a coherent OO test harness framework. The author provides thorough coverage of testing issues such as: *The bug hazards of OO programming and differences from testing procedural code *How to design responsibility-based tests for classes, clusters, and subsystems using class invariants, interface data flow models, hierarchic state machines, class associations, and scenario analysis *How to support reuse by effective testing of abstract classes, generic classes, components, and frameworks *How to choose an integration strategy that supports iterative and incremental development *How to achieve comprehensive system testing with testable use cases *How to choose a regression test approach *How to develop expected test results and evaluate the post-test state of an object *How to automate testing with assertions, OO test drivers, stubs, and test frameworks Real-world experience, world-class best practices, and the latest research in object-oriented testing are included. Practical examples illustrate test design and test automation for Ada 95, C++, Eiffel, Java, Objective-C, and Smalltalk. The UML is used throughout, but the test design patterns apply to systems developed with any OO language or methodology. 0201809389B04062001

《麵嚮對象係統設計》深入探討瞭麵嚮對象編程(OOP)在現實軟件開發中的核心應用,聚焦於如何通過類與對象的建模實現高內聚、低耦閤的係統結構。本書以企業級應用為背景,通過多案例分析展示從需求分析到設計實施的完整流程,特彆強調麵嚮對象方法在復雜業務邏輯管理中的價值。作者詳細解析瞭繼承、多態、封裝和抽象等基本原則,並結閤實際代碼示例說明其在大型係統開發中的具體實踐。書中引入UML建模工具的使用技巧,指導讀者如何通過類圖明確係統結構,規避設計階段常見誤區。同時,本書特彆關注設計模式的選型與應用,如策略模式用於動態行為切換,工廠模式簡化對象創建,通過實際項目中的代碼演示強化理論理解。作者深入剖析瞭繼承層次設計中可能齣現的脆弱耦閤問題,提齣組閤優於繼承的現代設計思想,結閤案例展示如何通過接口與抽象類實現靈活擴展。書中還專門探討麵嚮對象係統在分布式架構中的適配策略,分析消息傳遞機製與事件驅動設計在係統解耦中的作用,輔以開源框架的實戰示例,增強讀者對理論落地的認知。對性能優化方麵,本書詳細討論瞭內存管理、對象生命周期控製以及緩存策略等關鍵技術,幫助讀者在保持設計靈活性的同時提升係統效率。通過跨領域案例比較——從金融風控係統到智能製造平颱——揭示OOP思維在不同行業中的通用性與適應性,強化理論的普適價值。整本書結構緊湊,每章均以具體項目為綫索串聯,既包含經典設計模式解析,也提供完整開發流程指引,注重讀者從概念理解到實踐操作的轉換。作者力求語言精準而生動,通過對比分析與問題導嚮的案例設置,使抽象概念具象化,使麵嚮對象係統設計成為可掌握、可應用的工程方法。本書不僅是理論手冊,更是一本係統性指導書,助力開發者構建健壯、高效、易於維護的現代軟件係統。

作者簡介

Robert V. Binder, president and founder of RBSC Corporation, is internationally recognized as the leading expert in testing object-oriented systems. With more than 25 years of software development experience in a wide range of technical and management roles, he has implemented advanced OO test design and automation solutions for hundreds of clients. He is the author of Application Debugging, writes a column on testing for Component Strategies, and has published many articles in peer-reviewed and popular journals. He serves on the board of the annual Quality Week conference and is a senior member of the IEEE.

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