圖書標籤: 曆史 中國研究 文革 海外中國研究 毛澤東 毛澤東 文化大革命 颱灣
发表于2024-05-20
Mao Cult pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Mao Zedong's political and cultural legacy remains potent even in today's China. There have been many books that have explored his posthumous legacy, but none that has scrutinized the cult of Mao and the massive worship that was fostered around him at the height of his powers during the Cultural Revolution. This riveting book is the first to do so. By analyzing previously secret archival documents, obscure objects, and political pamphlets, Daniel Leese traces the tumultuous history of the cult within the Communist Party and at the grassroots level. The Party leadership's original intention was to develop a prominent brand symbol, which would compete with the nationalists' elevation of Chiang Kai-shek. They did not, however, anticipate that Mao would use this symbolic power to mobilize Chinese youth to rebel against party bureaucracy itself. The result was anarchy, and when the army was called in, it relied on mandatory rituals of worship, such as daily reading of the Little Red Book or performances of 'the loyalty dance', to restore order. Such fascinating detail sheds light not only on the personality cult of Mao, but also on hero-worship in other traditions.
Daniel Leese is Assistant Professor at the Institute of Chinese Studies at Ludwig-Maximilians-University in Munich. He is the editor of Brill's Encyclopedia of China (2008).
藉標,看的是中譯本。
評分中文版。落腳點還是在政治上,講述卡裏斯瑪權威化作象徵資本與某種激勵機製,但對於個人崇拜與狂熱行動之間的轉化機製仍然雲裏霧裏,也缺乏對於崇拜的具體儀式、符號、象徵物的深描。中央與民眾爭奪象徵資本的過程以及“象徵資本”本身的闡釋,以及最後崇拜的消退過程,可與王紹光的研究相互參看。但“象徵資本”這個概念的運用,同“理性人”相比也沒有太超越。
評分有意思的是細節,特彆是提到周公的事必躬親,接見紅衛兵怎麼讓老大不那麼纍,先是用卡車裝人經過廣場,又考慮到怕見到老大的時候紅衛兵一邊倒導緻翻車,最後商量讓老大坐車巡遊,紅衛兵兩邊受閱的方式,曆史豐富起來。如果說特彆的思想,似乎也沒有太特齣的
評分讀的中文版,有點失望。沒有想看的吉爾茲式的儀式、象徵物的深描,隻有布迪厄一類淺層次的分析。還有就是圖像資料的解讀分析太少瞭。比較啓發的是講“忠字舞”的自發性。文革小組反感錶忠行為,是因為這意味著每一個人都能藉此獲取符號資本。
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Mao Cult pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024