Europe's social model – its system of welfare and social protection – is regarded by many as the jewel in the crown. It is what helps to give the European societies their distinctive qualities of social cohesion and care for the vulnerable. Over recent years, however, the social model has come under great strain in many states within the European Union – unemployment, for example, remains stubbornly high. The resulting tensions have fuelled dissatisfaction with the European project as a whole, culminating in the rejection of Europe's proposed new constitution. Reform of the social model is therefore a matter of urgency. It has to go hand in hand with the quest to regenerate economic growth. The weaker performers in Europe over the past few years can learn a good deal from states that have coped more effectively. But more radical changes need to be contemplated in the face of the impact of globalization, rapidly increasing cultural diversity and changing demography. The author argues that the traditional welfare state needs to be rethought. We have to bring lifestyle change into the heart of what welfare means. Moreover, environmental issues must be directly connected to other citizenship obligations. These innovations have to be made at the same time as Europes competitive position is upgraded. This original and path-breaking book will rank alongside Beyond Left and Right, The Third Way and other works by Anthony Giddens that have helped reshape social and political thinking over recent decades.

安东尼•吉登斯（Anthony Giddens，1938- ），当代著名社会学家和政治思想家，政体出版社（Polity Press）的创立者之一，曾任英国剑桥大学社会学教授及伦敦政治经济学院（LSE）院长。吉登斯无疑是当今世界最重要的思想家之一，被誉为英国前首相布莱尔的“精神导师”。他把有关"现代性"、"全球化"等问题的研究推到了全球学术研究的前沿，他和布莱尔提出的"第三条道路"则深刻影响了20世纪末叶全球政治发展的方向。