具体描述
The hands-on guide to practical prescribing is a concise, easy-to-use guide to the practical aspects of pharmacology for junior doctors who are making the transition from studying pharmacology to prescribing drugs for the first time.This new addition to 'The hands-on guide' series brings together the core pharmacological knowledge required by house officers, structured in a way to address the very hands-on, practical aspects of prescribing. This book is not designed to replace the factual drug information in the BNF, but to complement and build upon it, so that The hands-on guide to practical prescribing provides junior doctors with a solid guide to prescribing in the clinical setting.Beginning with the general principles of prescribing and basics of writing a prescription form, the book guides you through topics such as using the BNF, drug interactions and monitoring toxicity, before moving on to cover both surgical and medical topics such as preoperative and postoperative patients, prophylaxis, organ failure and diabetes.The hands-on guide to practical prescribing is a problem-based book that covers the common problems and questions a house officer might encounter, and will be an invaluable guide to life on the wards. The authors are specialist registrars in medicine and surgery, have undertaken SHO and registrar posts in the major specialities and also write and teach regularly on clinical pharmacology.
Forough Farrokhzad: A Revolutionary Voice in Iranian Poetry Forough Farro5hkhzad (1934-1967) stands as a towering figure in 20th-century Persian literature, a poet whose incandescent talent and defiant spirit irrevocably altered the landscape of Iranian poetry. Her work, imbued with a raw honesty and unflinching exploration of female desire, societal constraints, and the human condition, continues to resonate with readers across generations and cultures. Farrokhzad was not merely a poet; she was a force of nature, a symbol of rebellion against the patriarchal structures that sought to confine her, and a pioneer who dared to articulate the unspoken experiences of women in a deeply conservative society. Born into an aristocratic family in Tehran, Farrokhzad's early life was marked by a precocious intellect and a restless spirit. Despite societal expectations that dictated a woman's path towards domesticity and conformity, she displayed an early aptitude for writing, penning her first poems at the age of ten. Her education, though limited by the era's norms for women, provided her with a foundation in classical Persian literature, which she would later subvert and reimagine with her modern sensibilities. Her debut collection, "The Captive" (1955), immediately signaled a departure from the traditional modes of Persian poetry. The poems within were charged with a palpable emotional intensity, exploring themes of love, alienation, and confinement with a directness that startled and captivated readers. Farrokhzad's language was unadorned, her imagery visceral, and her perspective unapologetically feminine. She dared to speak of a woman's longing, her frustrations, her desires, and her pain in a voice that was both intimate and universal. The publication of "The Wall" (1956) and "The Noon of Midnight" (1957) further solidified her reputation as a groundbreaking poet. In these collections, she delved deeper into the complexities of human relationships, the oppressive nature of societal expectations, and the search for meaning in a seemingly indifferent world. Her poems were not merely observations; they were existential inquiries, wrestling with profound questions of identity, freedom, and mortality. Farrokhzad's audacity extended beyond her written word. She was also a filmmaker, a translator, and a painter, constantly seeking new avenues for creative expression. Her involvement in filmmaking, particularly her documentary "I Dare to Sing" (1961), which focused on the lives of women in a leper colony, showcased her commitment to giving voice to the marginalized and her desire to challenge societal norms through art. This film, like her poetry, was met with both admiration and controversy, further cementing her image as a maverick. Perhaps her most celebrated and influential work is "Rebirth" (1963). This collection marked a significant evolution in her poetic style, characterized by a more mature and profound engagement with themes of life, death, and the cyclical nature of existence. The poems in "Rebirth" are marked by their philosophical depth, their lyrical beauty, and their enduring humanism. She explored the vastness of the universe, the fragility of life, and the persistent quest for spiritual connection with a wisdom that transcended her years. Tragically, Farrokhzad's life was cut short at the age of 32 in a car accident. Yet, in her brief but prolific career, she achieved a level of literary and cultural impact that few artists accomplish in a lifetime. Her poetry was a radical act of self-expression, a bold reclamation of the female voice in a literary tradition that had long been dominated by men. She challenged conventions, questioned authority, and offered a vision of womanhood that was complex, powerful, and unapologetically free. Farrokhzad's legacy is multifaceted. She is revered as a feminist icon, a literary genius, and a cultural revolutionary. Her poems have been translated into numerous languages, reaching a global audience and inspiring countless poets, writers, and artists. Her work continues to be studied, debated, and celebrated in academic circles and beyond, a testament to its enduring power and relevance. The impact of Forough Farrokhzad on Persian literature is immeasurable. She infused the poetic tradition with a new dynamism, a raw emotional honesty, and a fearless exploration of the female psyche. She opened doors for subsequent generations of women writers, demonstrating that their voices were not only valid but essential to the richness and complexity of literary expression. Her poems are a testament to the enduring power of art to challenge, to inspire, and to transform. Forough Farrokhzad remains a beacon of artistic courage, a testament to the power of a singular voice to illuminate the human experience in all its glory and all its pain. Her words continue to echo, a vibrant and eternal song of rebellion, love, and the unyielding spirit of humanity.
