Patents, Citations and Innovations pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載 2024

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Jaffe, Adam B.

Cambridge Mass: MIT Press

2002-8

496

$ 62.15

HRD

9780262100953

圖書標籤: 地理學創新專利

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发表于2024-11-14

Patents, Citations and Innovations epub 下載 mobi 下載 pdf 下載 txt 電子書下載 2024

Patents, Citations and Innovations pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載 2024

圖書描述

Innovation and technological change, long recognized as the main drivers of long-term economic growth, are elusive notions that are difficult to conceptualize and even harder to measure in a consistent, systematic way. This book demonstrates the usefulness of patents and citations data as a window on the process of technological change and as a powerful tool for research on the economics of innovation. Patent records contain a wealth of information, including the inventors' identity, location, and employer, as well as the technological field of the invention. Patents also contain citation references to previous patents, which allow one to trace links across inventions. The book lays out the conceptual foundations for such research and provides a range of interesting applications, such as examining the geographic pattern of knowledge spillovers and evaluating the impact of university and government patenting. It also describes statistical tools designed to handle methodological problems raised by the patent and citation processes. The book includes a CD with complete data on 3 million patents with more than 16 million citations and a range of author-devised measures of the importance, generality, and originality of patented innovations.

Patents, Citations and Innovations 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書