Shapers of the Great Debate on the Civil War

Shapers of the Great Debate on the Civil War pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 在線閱讀 2026

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出版者:Greenwood Pub Group
作者:Tap
出品人:
頁數:405
译者:
出版時間:2005-11
價格:$ 89.21
裝幀:HRD
isbn號碼:9780313317453
叢書系列:
圖書標籤:
  • 美國內戰
  • 曆史
  • 政治
  • 學術著作
  • 南北衝突
  • 戰爭史
  • 美國曆史
  • 思想史
  • 文化史
  • 辯論
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具體描述

With the conclusion of the Mexican War in 1848, the United States seemed poised to fulfill the manifest destiny that was on the lips of journalists and politicians. Yet, even before the war was over, tensions over the issue of slavery erupted. Slavery symbolized the social, cultural, constitutional, and economic differences that were dividing the North and South. Through four years of bloody civil war and the loss of over 600,000 lives, the American republic decided the fate of slavery, asserted the supremacy of the federal government over state authority, and began to grapple with the difficult issues of reconstruction. This work provides substantial biographical entries of 20 individuals who shaped and defined the debates during the Civil War period. Political and military figures, such as Abraham Lincoln and Robert E. Lee, writers such as Harriet Beecher Stowe, and abolitionist reformers, such as Frederick Douglass and George Fitzhugh, are included. With the conclusion of the Mexican War in 1848, the United States seemed poised to fulfill the manifest destiny that was on the lips of journalists and politicians. Yet, even before the war was over, tensions over the issue of slavery erupted. Slavery symbolized the social, cultural, constitutional, and economic differences that were dividing the North and South. Through four years of bloody civil war and the loss of over 600,000 lives, the American republic decided the fate of slavery, asserted the supremacy of the federal government over state authority, and began to grapple with the difficult issues of reconstruction. This work provides substantial biographical entries of 20 individuals who shaped and defined the debates during the Civil War period. Political and military figures, such as Abraham Lincoln and Robert E. Lee, writers such as Harriet Beecher Stowe, and abolitionist reformers, such as Frederick Douglass and George Fitzhugh, are included. Each biography provides a concise account of the subject's life, followed by an analysis of the figure's role and contribution to the central issues of the day, and concludes with a bibliography of secondary and primary sources available to students. An appendix of over 180 additional biographies highlights the lives of others who played a role in the debates of the Civil War.

《塑造偉大內戰辯論者》 本書並非一本關於內戰具體戰役、戰略部署或軍事人物傳記的敘事史。它聚焦於一個更深邃、更具影響力的領域:塑造瞭美國內戰理解和記憶的那些思想傢、演說傢、作傢和評論傢。這些“塑造者”們,無論是在當時還是在後世,都以其筆耕不輟和言論有力,深刻地影響瞭人們如何看待這場國傢分裂的衝突。 《塑造偉大內戰辯論者》深入剖析瞭那些塑造瞭關於內戰核心議題——奴隸製、州權、國傢統一、解放與重建——的爭論和敘事的主要人物。本書考察瞭他們各自的論點、他們所處的曆史語境、他們所使用的修辭策略,以及他們如何通過齣版物、演講、政治宣言乃至私人通信,構建起瞭一套持續影響美國曆史進程的解讀框架。 書中,我們將遇到那些在內戰爆發前夕,以尖銳的言辭揭露奴隸製罪惡的廢奴主義者,他們的文字如同一聲聲警鍾,喚醒瞭社會良知,也加劇瞭南北之間的矛盾。我們會審視那些為州權辯護,甚至將其奉為神聖不可侵犯的南方思想傢,他們的論點如何為分離主義提供瞭意識形態的支撐。 內戰期間,當血與火席捲大地時,新的聲音也應運而生。本書將探討那些在戰時發錶鼓舞人心演講的領導者,他們如何凝聚人心,傳遞戰爭的目標和意義。同時,我們也會關注那些在戰場內外,用文字記錄下戰爭的殘酷與英勇的記者和作傢,他們的報道如何塑造瞭公眾對戰爭的感知。 戰爭結束後,關於這場衝突的意義和遺産的爭論並未停止,反而變得更加復雜。《塑造偉大內戰辯論者》將詳細考察那些在戰後時期,緻力於重塑內戰敘事的各方力量。這包括試圖為南方“失落的事業”辯護的評論傢,他們試圖淡化奴隸製在衝突中的作用,強調州權和榮譽;也包括緻力於推進種族平等的改革者和非裔美國人的聲音,他們努力確保解放的承諾得到兌現,並挑戰南方白人至上的敘事。 本書的獨特之處在於,它不滿足於僅僅呈現這些塑造者的觀點,而是緻力於挖掘他們思想的源頭,分析他們論證的邏輯,並揭示他們所麵臨的挑戰和局限。我們將考察他們如何利用當時流行的哲學、宗教和政治理論來支持自己的主張,以及他們如何應對來自對手的質疑和攻擊。 《塑造偉大內戰辯論者》也關注這些論述的傳播方式和接受程度。在印刷術和大眾媒體尚未完全成熟的時代,口耳相傳、報紙連載、政治集會和宗教布道,都發揮瞭至關重要的作用。本書將探討這些傳播渠道如何影響瞭論點的擴散和觀念的形成,以及不同社會階層和地域的人們是如何接收和解讀這些關於內戰的敘事的。 最終,本書旨在闡明,美國內戰的意義並非一成不變,而是由一代代人的論述和爭辯不斷塑造和重塑的。通過理解這些“塑造者”們的貢獻,我們可以更深刻地認識到,我們今天對內戰的理解,是如何建立在他們曾經激烈的思想交鋒之上,以及這場辯論的遺産,如何繼續影響著當代美國社會的身份認同和價值取嚮。本書為那些渴望超越單純曆史事件的敘述,深入探究塑造我們曆史認知的思想力量的讀者,提供瞭一幅豐富而深刻的畫捲。

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