A History of Israel

A History of Israel pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:Palgrave Macmillan
作者:Ahron Bregman
出品人:
页数:320
译者:
出版时间:2002-9-6
价格:USD 41.00
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780333676325
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • Israel
  • History
  • Middle East
  • Judaism
  • Archaeology
  • Politics
  • Religion
  • Conflict
  • Ancient History
  • Modern History
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具体描述

A History of Israel examines Israel's turbulent history from the first Zionist Congress of 1897 to the present day. Drawing on his considerable experience as historian and journalist, Ahron Bregman offers a balanced exploration of Israel's past in which the three principal driving themes of Jewish immigration, wars, and attempts to forge peace with Arabs and Palestinians combine into a single compelling narrative. New insights, revelations appearing in print for the first time, and portraits of Israeli leaders, past and present, are adeptly woven together with an overview of major events. This incisive book will be welcomed by all with an interest in the fascinating history of Israel.

《现代以色列的黎明:民族主义、移民与国家建构》 本书深入探讨了现代以色列国诞生前夕,在那片土地上涌动的民族主义思潮、持续不断的犹太移民浪潮以及围绕国家建构的复杂过程。我们将追溯19世纪末至20世纪中叶,锡安主义运动如何在欧洲和中东的政治、社会背景下逐步发展壮大,如何吸引了来自不同国家、不同背景的犹太人来到巴勒斯坦地区。 故事的开端,我们将考察当时的奥斯曼帝国以及随后英法势力在当地的影响力,分析这些外部力量如何无意中为犹太民族的土地回归提供了契机,又如何带来了新的挑战与矛盾。本书将重点剖析犹太人在巴勒斯坦地区建立社区、发展经济、组织防御力量的早期努力,例如基布兹(Kibbutz)和莫沙夫(Moshav)等集体定居点的兴起,以及这些模式对日后以色列社会结构产生的深远影响。 我们将深入研究在土地购买、农业开垦、基础设施建设等方面所付出的艰辛努力,以及在与当地阿拉伯居民的互动中所产生的复杂关系和冲突。书中将详细阐述犹太复国主义者内部关于国家模式、边界划分、阿拉伯人地位等问题的不同派别和思想争论,这为理解日后以色列政治格局的形成提供了关键的视角。 同时,本书将聚焦于两次世界大战期间,特别是第一次世界大战后,英国委任统治时期,犹太社区在政治、社会和军事方面的组织化进程。我们将详细介绍“犹太军团”的建立、 Haganah(犹太民兵组织)的成长以及其在应对阿拉伯起义和日益加剧的紧张局势中所扮演的角色。对“大屠杀”(Holocaust)的幸存者如何选择前往巴勒斯坦,以及他们如何将创伤转化为重建家园的强大动力,也将是本书的重要组成部分。 读者将了解到,在联合国通过“巴勒斯坦分治决议”前后,犹太社区为实现建国目标所进行的政治游说、军事准备和外交斡旋。本书将生动地描绘1948年以色列独立战争爆发的背景,战争的进程以及其对地区格局带来的深远影响。我们还将探讨独立战争后,新生的以色列国家在消化大量移民、建立统一政府、制定国家认同等方面的初步挑战。 这本书旨在提供一个全面而深入的视角,理解现代以色列国家是如何在一个充满挑战的历史时期,通过无数人的共同努力、理想信念和不懈奋斗而最终诞生的。它不仅仅是一部关于政治和军事的历史,更是一部关于民族精神、土地情结和国家建构的宏大叙事。

作者简介

Ahron Bregman was born in Israel and was an officer in the Israeli Army. He is the author of two previous books: ‘The Fifty Years War: Israel and the Arabs’ (1998), the companion book to a six-part BBC/PBS television documentary, and ‘Israel’s Wars: A History since 1947’ (2000, new edition 2002). He is currently Lecturer in History at Webster University, London. And also writers for national newspaper in both England and America.

目录信息

List of Maps
Preface
1 The Road to Statehood, 1897-1947
Theodor Herzl
Eretz Yisrael
Palestine in the First World War
The post-war period
The British Mandate
The Arab Rebellion, 1936-39
Palestine in the Second World War
Turning on the British
Partition and civil war
2 The Birth of Israel, 1948-1949
Friday, 14 May 1948
War
End of war and the emergence of a democracy
3 Years of Consolidation, 1950-1966
Mass immigration
Communal problems
The economy in crisis
Tensions along the borders
New leadership
The politicization of the Holocaust
The 1956 Kadesh campaign and after
Domestic issues
The Lavon Affair
Germany again
Enter Levy Eshkol
4 The Six-Day War and Afterwards, 1967-1973
Descent to war
The waiting period
Six days of war
The new society
Snail’s pace diplomacy
Enter Golda Meir
War of attrition
Golda and Anwar el-Sadat
Terrorism, immigration and riots
5 Yom Kippur War and the Death of Labour, 1973-1977
Sadat prepares war
Israel stumbles into the trap
Invasion
Fighting back
Post-war: society and diplomacy
The Agranat report
Enter Yitzhak Rabin
Enter Shimon Peres
6 Begin’s Years, 1977-1983
Building a coalition
First steps to peace
The home front
Camp David and after
‘Tamuz 1’
A second Likud government
War in Lebanon
7 The Road to Peace, 1983-1991
Enter Yitzhak Shamir
Working Together
Intifada
Immigration and death of the coalition
War and immigration
The road to peace
The Madrid Peace Conference
8 Peace and War, 1992 to Present
Enter Yitzhak Rabin
Enter Benjamin Netanyahu
Enter Ehud Barak
Enter Ariel Sharon
Appendix 1: The Dayan el-Tohami Protocol, 1977
Appendix 2: Draft Declaration of Principles, Israel-Syria, 1992
Notes
Further Reading
Index
· · · · · · (收起)

读后感

评分

这是一本用最短篇幅呈现出以色列这个人口最少却占据二战后报纸版面头条最多国家的最最重量级的读物。 作者对于几乎所有以色列政坛正在活跃或者曾经的风云人物的访谈,披露了诸多暧昧而又重大的史料,像成功对于以色列进行战略欺骗的埃及双料间谍“女婿”,简直具备各种传奇故事...  

评分

通过以色列的角度,以及历史的层次把以色列和中东国家的关系以及冲突描写得很清楚。读完你会发现涉及宗教的矛盾是没有对与错的,那些一味谴责以色列的人们通过阅读这本书能够冷静许多。 力荐!!!  

评分

对于想短时间内想系统了解以色列的人来说是不错的选择,书的翻译比较不错,容易读,不像有些书翻成中文后晦涩难懂。 但是是基础的史实内容,基本上就是给你系统介绍下犹太民族诞生到以色列建国到后来巴以冲突的简单内容。基本上没有什么理论创新和什么原创性观点的陈述。如果想...  

评分

通过以色列的角度,以及历史的层次把以色列和中东国家的关系以及冲突描写得很清楚。读完你会发现涉及宗教的矛盾是没有对与错的,那些一味谴责以色列的人们通过阅读这本书能够冷静许多。 力荐!!!  

评分

通过以色列的角度,以及历史的层次把以色列和中东国家的关系以及冲突描写得很清楚。读完你会发现涉及宗教的矛盾是没有对与错的,那些一味谴责以色列的人们通过阅读这本书能够冷静许多。 力荐!!!  

用户评价

评分

A short national history since early Zionist movements, and of wars and compromises. Experience in the IDF gave the author approaches to documents and figures of the history, but also reminds readers about his perspective. Many mentioned passed naturally or assassinated, some remain active. This is a book of ongoing history.

评分

A short national history since early Zionist movements, and of wars and compromises. Experience in the IDF gave the author approaches to documents and figures of the history, but also reminds readers about his perspective. Many mentioned passed naturally or assassinated, some remain active. This is a book of ongoing history.

评分

A short national history since early Zionist movements, and of wars and compromises. Experience in the IDF gave the author approaches to documents and figures of the history, but also reminds readers about his perspective. Many mentioned passed naturally or assassinated, some remain active. This is a book of ongoing history.

评分

A short national history since early Zionist movements, and of wars and compromises. Experience in the IDF gave the author approaches to documents and figures of the history, but also reminds readers about his perspective. Many mentioned passed naturally or assassinated, some remain active. This is a book of ongoing history.

评分

A short national history since early Zionist movements, and of wars and compromises. Experience in the IDF gave the author approaches to documents and figures of the history, but also reminds readers about his perspective. Many mentioned passed naturally or assassinated, some remain active. This is a book of ongoing history.

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