Beginning in the mid-fifties and emanating largely form MIT, and approach was developed to linguistic theory and to the study of the structure of particular languages that diverges in many respects from modern linguistics. Although this approach is connected to the traditional study of languages, it differs enough in its specific conclusions about the structure and in its specific conclusions about the structure of language to warrant a name, "generative grammar."Various deficiencies have been discovered in the first attempts to formulate a theory of transformational generative grammar and in the descriptive analysis of particular languages that motivated these formulations. At the same time, it has become apparent that these formulations can be extended and deepened.The major purpose of this book is to review these developments and to propose a reformulation of the theory of transformational generative grammar that takes them into account. The emphasis in this study is syntax; semantic and phonological aspects of the language structure are discussed only insofar as they bear on syntactic theory.
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看不懂,心好累。
评分业界地位:通过语言输出成果(production)探究语言(主要是句法)生成机制(universal grammar)。 业界影响:现代语言学按研究方法划分,除了社会人类语言学研究法就是乔姆斯基转换生成语法研究法。
评分关于mehrdeutigkeit的部分其实个人来说还是略显混乱 但是nominalisierung的论证真的让我眼界大开
评分通俗易懂。
评分关于mehrdeutigkeit的部分其实个人来说还是略显混乱 但是nominalisierung的论证真的让我眼界大开
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