列夫·尼古拉耶維奇·托爾斯泰(ЛевНиколаевич Толстой)(1828~1910) 19世紀末20世紀初俄國最偉大的文學傢,也是世界文學史上最傑齣的作傢之一,他的文學作品在世界文學中占有重要的地位。代錶作有長篇小說《戰爭與和平》、《安娜·卡列尼娜》、《復活》以及自傳體小說三部麯《幼年》《少年》《青年》。其它作品還有《一個地主的早晨》《哥薩剋》《塞瓦斯托波爾故事集》等。他也創作瞭大量童話。他以自己一生的辛勤創作,登上瞭當時歐洲批判現實主義文學的高峰。他還以自己有力的筆觸和卓越的藝術技巧辛勤創作瞭“世界文學中第一流的作品”,因此被列寜稱頌為具有“最清醒的現實主義”的“天纔藝術傢”。
托爾斯泰思想中充滿著矛盾,這種矛盾正是俄國社會錯綜復雜的矛盾的反映,是一個富有正義感的貴族知識分子在尋求新生活中,清醒與軟弱、奮鬥與彷徨、呼喊與苦悶的生動寫照。托爾斯泰的作品縱然其中有反動的和空想的東西,但仍不失為世界進步人類的驕傲,他已被公認是全世界的文學泰鬥。列夫·托爾斯泰被列寜稱為“俄國革命的鏡子”
A new version -- the one Tolstoy originally intended, but has been hitherto unpublished -- of Russia's most famous novel; with a different ending, fewer digressions and an altered view of Napoleon -- it's time to look afresh at one of the world's favourite books. 'War and Peace' is a masterpiece -- a panoramic portrait of Russian society and its descent into the Napoleonic Wars which for over a century has inspired reverential devotion among its readers. This new version is certain to provoke controversy and devotion in equal measures. A 'first draft' of the epic version known to all, it was completed in 1866 but never published. A closely guarded secret for a century and a half, the unveiling of the original version of 'War and Peace', with an ending different to that we all know, is of huge significance to students of Tolstoy. But it is also sure to prove fascinating to the general reader who will find it an invigorating and absorbing read. Free of the solemn philosophical wanderings, the drama and tragedy of this sweeping tale is reinforced. His characters remain central throughout, emphasising their own personal journeys, their loves and passions, their successes and failures and their own personal tragedies. 500 pages shorter, this is historical fiction at its most vivid and vital, and readers will marvel anew at Tolstoy's unique ability to conjure the lives and souls of Russia and the Russians in all their glory. For devotees who long for more, for those who struggled and didn't quite make it to the end, or for those who have always wanted to know what all the fuss is about, this is essential reading.
高植•高地•高地植——倏忽消逝的托尔斯泰翻译专家 (选自蒋星煜《文坛艺林备忘录续集》) 1 现在的文学青年,包括俄罗斯文学爱好者在内,肯定对高植这个人不是太熟悉,可是在上世纪的四五十年代,高植则是中国最主要的翻译托尔斯泰的专家。 他所...
評分花了将近三个星期断断续续读完了这部“史诗般”的巨著,也不过浅尝辄止而已。一直以来大概所谓“中陀思妥耶夫斯基”的毒太深,因而很难进入托尔斯泰乍一看起来异常琐碎、微弱、大体平淡、甚至无意义的细枝末节。深入分析十九世纪俄国文学两座高峰的对视远超越我智识所及范围;...
評分最近在看《战争与和平》,朋友听说我在看这本书,基本上都是被雷到的表情,我这才恍然大悟,从前我以为大家都看过这本书,只有我没看过,所以也没好意思问人家看没看过,现在才知道,所谓世界名著就是从小你就知道你应该看,你自己也觉得自己该看,但是人人都觉得将来会看,人...
評分前兩天的某臨晨1點,躺在澡盆里用沾著泡泡的手把這書的最後1頁翻掉了。 —————————極其生硬的話題轉移線————————— 話說這幾天我在讀茨威格的《心靈的焦灼》 不知道什麽時候起,小說對我來說比起聽作者講故事,我更傾向于是作者好像搭積木的孩子一樣,搭建...
評分这本书盛名在外,经久不衰,有很多光环,世界上最伟大的小说之一等等,所以没读之前就抱着很高的期望,毕竟是大文豪托翁啊,但看了之后有点失落。讲真,《战争与和平》无论是情节还是思想,都没有特别震撼我的地方(托迷别捶我),人物的刻画没有顿河的生动饱满,战争的描述觉...
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