From the Gothic to the contemporary, glass has transformed the structural, formal, and philosophical principles of architecture. In The Glass State, Annette Fierro views the many meanings of transparency in architecture. Specifically, she analyzes the transparent monumental buildings that were built in Paris between 1981 and 1998 as part of Francois Mitterrand's program of Grands Projets. The Grands Projets provide a rare opportunity to study a finite set of buildings constructed of similar materials, in the same time period, in a specific urban landscape, and with related ideological missions.<br /> <br /> Fierro employs a "discourse of the detail," in which the smallest architectural detail manifests the political, theoretical, and urban contexts of the building's design and construction. She examines the paradox of the most pared down architectural configurations being used to support the most complex meanings. Intrinsic to Mitterrand's glass buildings in Paris, for example, is a political concept: the metaphor of accessibility as a means of breaking open cultural institutions previously closed to the public.<br /> <br /> In addition to the structures of the Grands Projets -- the Institut du Monde Arabe, the Grande and Petite Pyramides du Louvre, the glass greenhouses at utopian park projects at La Villette and Andre Citroën and the Bibliotheque nationale de France -- Fierro discusses the Fondation Cartier and two precedent structures, the Centre Georges Pompidou and the Eiffel Tower.
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讀後感
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Fierro has lectured widely on the issues of transparency and technologies of François Mitterrand's “Grands Projets.” “密特朗計劃”的批判分析很到位。不足是有些時候引到密斯和陶特時其實感覺聯係並不那麼緊密，另外用RFP address的時候那種對政治性的批判感很明顯不明確瞭。
评分非常棒！從宏觀社會背景到微觀的建築細部，一氣嗬成。
评分建築作為文化批評的一部分時就應該這樣來寫，看看如何評價密特朗時代的文化類型建築 'Grand Projets'
评分Fierro has lectured widely on the issues of transparency and technologies of François Mitterrand's “Grands Projets.” “密特朗計劃”的批判分析很到位。不足是有些時候引到密斯和陶特時其實感覺聯係並不那麼緊密，另外用RFP address的時候那種對政治性的批判感很明顯不明確瞭。
评分建築作為文化批評的一部分時就應該這樣來寫，看看如何評價密特朗時代的文化類型建築 'Grand Projets'
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