圖書標籤: 建築 宅型與文化 設計 鄉土建築 建築理論 民居 住宅類型學 architecture+theory
发表于2024-11-26
House Form and Culture pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
This book ties together many ideas from the fields of anthropology and architecture. Rapoport methodically builds an argument for his hypothesis that "The different forms taken by dwellings are a complex phenomenon for which no single explanation will suffice." He supports his arguments with hundreds of examples drawn from the literature, as in the style of a review article. I was struck by parallelism between Rapoport's evidence that houses can vary tremendously, even given similar environmental or cultural factors, and the old structural linguistics adage that languages can vary in innumerable ways. Some of Rapoport's terminology is now outdated (e.g. "primitive societies,"), but these terms were standard at the time when the book was written so he shouldn't be singled out for using them. The ideas presented in the book are well worth studying and the book includes numerous reference citations for further investigation.
--By Erika Mitchell, Published on Amazon.com
Amos Rapoport (1929, Warsaw, Poland) is the author of the book House, Form & Culture - which talks about how culture, human behavior, and the environment affect house form.
Until his retirement in 2001, he taught at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee where he was a Distinguished Professor in the School of Architecture and Urban Planning. He is one of the founders of the field of Environment-Behavior Studies (EBS). His work has focused mainly on the role of cultural variables, cross-cultural studies, and theory development and synthesis. In addition to House, Form, and Culture he is the author of three other books and nearly 200 articles, papers, and chapters, as well as editor or co-editor of four books.
He has also taught at the Universities of Melbourne and Sydney, the University of California, Berkeley, and University College London. He has also held visiting appointments in Israel, Turkey, Great Britain, Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, Puerto Rico, India, and Switzerland, among other places.
對本書的價值,當曆史地看;這本書在考古學的影響,不亞於建築學。
評分對本書的價值,當曆史地看;這本書在考古學的影響,不亞於建築學。
評分對本書的價值,當曆史地看;這本書在考古學的影響,不亞於建築學。
評分什麼是建築係列問題之——什麼是住宅建築?參考答案。用詞簡單清晰,如果初學建築時可以閱讀會受益良多。habraken稱其是第一部基於跨文化比較的住宅類型學研究。薄薄的小冊子一百來頁,很符閤那個時期理論大拿們單刀直入的寫作範兒(eg. habraken的支撐體,howard的田園城市,colin的透明性都是一百來頁),裏麵優雅的手繪圖示也很吸引人。
評分對本書的價值,當曆史地看;這本書在考古學的影響,不亞於建築學。
赶着60年代那一批浪潮,反思民粹和文化对精英和上层建筑的意义。只是所居实例大多有选择性,过于强调文化的决定意义,论点在当时有新意,只是论证牵强,论据缺乏一手资料的支撑。 看看还行,算是对那个时代的一种追忆和回顾,可以算是时代的一个记号。
評分Rapoport谈论的是住宅,如果我们认为精英建筑与民间建筑真的存在分野的话,那么这里的“住宅”显然指后者。 郭文亮在《象在兰阳——三种方式/多边对话》中将我们建成环境按照建构方式分为三类:第一种为“常民的方式”,即居民与家庭及社区成员自力造物,人人皆懂建造,人人皆...
評分中国传统民居研究的时间线索可追溯到20世纪40年代。1940-1941刘敦桢先生对四川,云南,西康的传统建筑进行了调查,发表《西南古建筑调查报告》,1944年刘致平有《云南一颗印》的文章。1957年刘敦桢发表《中国住宅概说》,首次将民居作为一种建筑类型进行讨论。60年代前期。中国...
評分作者在讨论了一番有关宅形的理论之后,提出了宅形的决定性因素是一系列的社会文化因素(social cultural factors),其他因素则起到修正作用(modify)。这个观点提出来在当时的美国是有一定的独特性的,对于“风土建筑”的讨论至今看来也具有一定的前瞻性(至今在侗寨粮仓上得...
評分House Form and Culture pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024