The Cosmic Republic: Notes for a Non-Peripatetic History of the Birth of Philosophy in Greece (Philo pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載在線閱讀 2026

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出版者:J C Gieben

作者:Antonio Capizzi

出品人:

頁數:521

译者:

出版時間:December, 1990

價格:$91.00

裝幀:Hardcover

isbn號碼:9789070265557

叢書系列:

圖書標籤:

哲學史
古希臘哲學
宇宙觀
政治哲學
曆史哲學
柏拉圖
蘇格拉底
前蘇格拉底哲學
形而上學
知識論

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具體描述

According to Aristotle, philosophy had come into being in the VIth century with Thales, just as a mere, disinterested pursuit of truth, a curiosity for great problems (those even-tually called "metaphysical" ones) which were substantially identical with those which Aristotle himself and his school were now raising. This abstract reading is very similar to that which views Greek poets as inspired by "eternal beauty" or by "art's for art sake" and which is nowadays completely discredited and given up by scholars of the history of literature. Against this view the present text pro-poses a new reading of the "archaic" presocratic scientists: in fact, it is about those "sages" who lived on the bound-aries of the Greek-speaking world before the concentration of such people in Periclean Athens. They were closely linked to their native towns (Miletus, Ephesus, Croto, Vele, Acragas) where they held high office; here there oral teaching and the public reading of their texts were followed closely by their fellow citizens. Thus the picture of the "cosmic republic" arises: to the "cosmic monarchy" of Homer and Hesiod (the mythical world with Zeus as the king, gods as the ministers and nature as the subject) a different mythical world succeeds. Here the earth, the sea, the sky, the human body and, generally, the "existing thing," all behave like isonomic ("republican") towns or like the governing body of these towns. Philosophy will arise later, in Athens of the Vth century.

這本書詳細探討瞭哲學思想在古希臘社會中的萌芽和發展過程，特彆聚焦於該時期非典型的曆史脈絡。在《哲學的起源》這一主題下，作者深入解析瞭古希臘不同城邦之間的文化交融與思想碰撞，從而塑造齣早期哲學思潮的獨特特徵。這一係列研究不僅關注具體事件和人物，還力求捕捉那個時代思想風貌的微妙變化，尤其強調非傳統、獨立性曆史觀的形成方式。書中通過豐富的文獻挖掘和細緻的分析，為理解哲學如何在社會變遷中逐步成形提供瞭有力支持。內容安排緊湊且條理清晰，覆蓋從早期城邦間交流到哲學傢個體塑造的全過程，特彆注重曆史語境下思想傳播的具體路徑與機製。這本書對讀者來說，不僅是對古希臘曆史復雜性的深刻剖析，更是一場關於文化、社會和知識如何逐漸交織的探索。通過係統梳理，讀者能夠更清晰地感受到那個時代思想創新與發展的獨特魅力。書中還特彆強調對那些被忽視或簡化的曆史角度進行重新審視，為研究古代哲學提供瞭新的視角和豐富的數據支持。這種方法不僅提升瞭學術深度，也讓讀者在閱讀過程中感受齣其不意的思考契機。無論是對曆史愛好者還是對哲學研究初學者，都能從中獲得啓發和理解。書籍的寫作風格紮實而富有邏輯性，內容豐富且深度適中，每一章均為理論與實踐結閤，為探索古代思想史提供瞭堅實基礎。作者在選題上展現瞭強烈的學術追求和對曆史真相的執著追尋，這些細節使得書籍具備較高的可讀性和學術價值。通過這篇作品，讀者將能夠更全麵、細緻地瞭解古希臘非典型曆史中的哲學萌芽過程，並體會到這一時期思想世界的獨特魅力。這不僅是一部學術著作，更是一麵通嚮 antiquity 的窗口，讓人們重新審視那個充滿智慧與爭論的時代。