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出版者:中共中央黨校齣版社

作者:戴隆斌

出品人:

頁數:593

译者:

出版時間:1998-01

價格:32.00

裝幀:平裝

isbn號碼:9787503517020

叢書系列:

圖書標籤:

• 傳記
• 人物傳記
• 斯大林
• 蘇聯
• 斯大林傳
• 曆史
• mby73366@hotmail.com
• 斯大林
• 傳記
• 曆史
• 蘇聯
• 政治
• 20世紀
• 革命
• 領袖
• biography
• history

《斯大林傳》是一部深入剖析20世紀一位極具影響力的曆史人物——約瑟夫·維薩裏奧諾維奇·斯大林的著作。本書並非簡單羅列事件，而是力求揭示斯大林人生軌跡的復雜性，以及他如何從一個格魯吉亞的普通青年，一步步登上蘇聯最高權力巔峰，並最終以其鐵腕統治塑造瞭一個龐大的國傢，乃至影響瞭整個世界格局。 本書的敘事始於斯大林早年的生活，詳細描繪瞭他貧睏的齣身、在教會學校的成長經曆，以及早期接觸馬剋思主義思想並積極參與革命活動的軌跡。讀者將有機會瞭解他如何在地下工作中展現齣的組織能力和堅韌不拔的意誌，以及他如何在這個充滿動蕩的時代中，為自己的政治生涯奠定基礎。書中不會迴避他早年因政治活動而被流放的經曆，而是將其視為理解他性格形成和政治策略的關鍵時期。 隨著十月革命的到來，本書將重點轉嚮斯大林在布爾什維剋黨內部的崛起過程。我們將看到他如何利用復雜的人際關係和政治鬥爭，在列寜身邊嶄露頭角，並逐漸積纍政治資本。書中會詳細闡述他如何巧妙地利用黨內權力結構，與托洛茨基等其他重要領導人展開你死我活的權力鬥爭，並最終在列寜去世後，成功地鞏固瞭自己的領導地位。這一過程充滿瞭權謀、策略和對人性的深刻洞察。 斯大林成為蘇聯最高領導人後，本書將進入他統治時期的核心內容。讀者將看到他對蘇聯進行的全麵改造，包括集體化運動、五年計劃等一係列旨在實現工業化和農業集約化的經濟政策。這些政策的實施帶來瞭顯著的經濟成就，但也伴隨著巨大的社會代價，包括大規模的飢荒和人道主義災難。本書會客觀分析這些政策的初衷、執行過程以及其深遠的影響。 本書將濃墨重彩地描繪斯大林推行的政治清洗，即“大清洗”。我們將深入探討這一時期恐怖統治的運作機製，包括秘密警察的滲透、秘密審判、流放和處決。書中會分析清洗的原因、規模以及其對蘇聯社會結構、知識分子群體以及軍隊造成的毀滅性打擊。此外，本書還會探討斯大林個人對這種殘酷手段的偏好，以及他如何將其作為鞏固權力和消除異己的工具。 第二次世界大戰是本書不可或缺的重要篇章。我們將見證斯大林如何在戰爭初期應對德國的入侵，如何組織蘇聯人民進行抵抗，以及他如何在戰時展現齣的領導能力。本書會細緻描述斯大林在戰時戰略決策中的作用，以及他對戰爭進程的影響。同時，也會觸及戰爭期間蘇聯人民遭受的巨大犧牲，以及戰後蘇聯如何成為世界超級大國。 在戰後國際關係方麵，本書將分析斯大林在冷戰格局形成中的角色。讀者將瞭解他如何與西方國傢展開政治、經濟和意識形態上的對抗，如何建立東方集團，以及其對全球地緣政治産生的深遠影響。書中也會涉及他對戰後蘇聯國內政策的調整，以及他晚年對權力鞏固和個人崇拜的進一步強調。 貫穿全書的是對斯大林個人性格、思想和決策動機的深入挖掘。作者將通過分析他的書信、演講、政治文獻以及其他曆史資料，試圖理解這位領導人在做齣重大決策時的考量。本書力求呈現一個立體、多維的斯大林形象，他既是無情的獨裁者，也可能被視為帶領蘇聯走嚮強大和贏得二戰勝利的民族領袖。 本書的價值在於其客觀公正的態度和翔實的研究。它不迴避斯大林統治下的黑暗麵，同時也承認他所取得的成就。通過對大量一手和二手資料的梳理和分析，本書旨在為讀者提供一個全麵、深入瞭解斯大林及其所處時代的機會，幫助讀者理解20世紀一段極為重要的曆史，以及一位極具爭議性的人物如何深刻地改變瞭曆史的走嚮。

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看完1/3了： 1）斯大林同学在传教士学校时读的书还蛮有深度的，“如雨果的《海上劳工》和《九三年》、达尔文的《人类起源与性选择》、费尔巴哈《基督教的本质》、斯宾诺莎的《伦理学》、果戈理的《死魂灵》”那时他才是个十四岁的小孩，就像高尔基说的：读书吧，书会让人不拧...

評分☆☆☆☆☆

本书内容安排上极度混乱，有时候从讲斯大林的这段，忽然又扯到另外一段。 而且内容几乎不存在多少作者本人的研究，基本上是抄袭自《斯大林秘闻》、《斯大林：未经修改的档案》和《斯大林：胜利与悲剧》这三本书。 最为严重的还不仅是如此。本书之所以敢自命为国内最为著名的斯...  

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这本书二战结束前的篇章讲的还不错，解答了我不少关于苏联卫国战争的疑问。 比如：1、斯大林对军队的清洗有多严重？德国敢于入侵苏联是否和此有关？2、苏德开战前夕，斯大林是否一点相关的消息都没收到？他有没有采取什么措施？3、苏联早期军事上的失利，他要负多大...  

評分☆☆☆☆☆

这本书二战结束前的篇章讲的还不错，解答了我不少关于苏联卫国战争的疑问。 比如：1、斯大林对军队的清洗有多严重？德国敢于入侵苏联是否和此有关？2、苏德开战前夕，斯大林是否一点相关的消息都没收到？他有没有采取什么措施？3、苏联早期军事上的失利，他要负多大...  

評分☆☆☆☆☆

本书内容安排上极度混乱，有时候从讲斯大林的这段，忽然又扯到另外一段。 而且内容几乎不存在多少作者本人的研究，基本上是抄袭自《斯大林秘闻》、《斯大林：未经修改的档案》和《斯大林：胜利与悲剧》这三本书。 最为严重的还不仅是如此。本书之所以敢自命为国内最为著名的斯...  

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There’s a certain allure in delving into the lives of individuals who have profoundly, and often controversially, shaped the course of history. "斯大林傳" promises a comprehensive exploration of such a figure, a man whose name is synonymous with a transformative and often brutal era. My motivation for picking up this book stems from a desire to move beyond simplistic narratives and to understand the intricate web of factors that contributed to Stalin’s rise and his enduring impact. I am eager to delve into the early life and political development that forged his ideology and his approach to leadership, seeking to understand the roots of his conviction and his ruthlessness. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously chart his journey through the complex political landscape of the Soviet Union, highlighting the strategic maneuvers, the ideological battles, and the elimination of rivals that were crucial to his consolidation of power. Furthermore, I am keen to explore the immense societal and economic transformations that occurred under his rule – the rapid industrialization, the collectivization of agriculture, and the profound impact these policies had on the lives of millions. This biography, I trust, will offer a nuanced and critical perspective, enabling a deeper understanding of the man, the era, and the enduring questions about the nature of power, the consequences of ideology, and the resilience of the human spirit.

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The sheer magnitude of the name, Stalin, evokes a complex tapestry of historical events and deeply ingrained societal shifts. "斯大林傳" promises to be a deep dive into the life of a man who, for better or worse, left an indelible mark on the 20th century. My interest in this particular biography stems from a desire to move beyond simplistic portrayals and understand the intricate web of personal ambition, ideological conviction, and historical circumstance that propelled him to absolute power. I want to grasp the nuances of his leadership, to understand not just the policies he enacted, but the underlying motivations and the strategic thinking that informed them. The era of Stalin's rule was characterized by monumental transformations: rapid industrialization, the collectivization of agriculture, and profound social engineering, all of which had significant and often devastating human consequences. I’m eager to explore how these policies were conceived and implemented, and what impact they had on the everyday lives of Soviet citizens. Furthermore, I’m keen to understand the consolidation of his power, the elimination of rivals, and the establishment of a totalitarian regime that characterized his long tenure. This biography, I believe, will offer a comprehensive account of his rise, his reign, and his lasting legacy, allowing for a more nuanced understanding of a figure who remains one of history’s most controversial and impactful leaders. The weight of this subject matter demands a thorough and critical approach, and I anticipate this book will provide just that.

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The very title, "斯大林傳," carries a certain historical weight, conjuring images of a tumultuous era and a figure who, for better or worse, left an indelible imprint on the 20th century. My engagement with this book is driven by a desire to understand the architect of profound societal and political upheaval. I’m not seeking a simple narrative of good versus evil, but rather a nuanced exploration of how an individual could amass and wield such absolute power, and the mechanisms by which that power was maintained. I’m eager to delve into the formative years of Stalin’s life, to understand the influences that shaped his ideology and his worldview. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously trace his rise through the ranks of the Bolshevik party, highlighting the strategic maneuvering, the ideological battles, and the ruthless elimination of rivals that characterized his ascent. Beyond the political machinations, I’m equally interested in the massive societal transformations that occurred under his leadership: the rapid industrialization, the forced collectivization of agriculture, and the resultant impact on the lives of millions. The scale of these changes, and the human cost associated with them, are aspects I feel compelled to understand more deeply. This biography, I trust, will offer a comprehensive and critical examination of his policies, his decisions, and the enduring legacy he left behind, prompting reflection on the nature of leadership, the dangers of unchecked power, and the resilience of the human spirit in the face of immense adversity.

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Holding "斯大林傳" feels like holding a tangible piece of history, a gateway into understanding one of the most complex and consequential figures of the 20th century. My fascination with individuals who have dramatically reshaped the world, often through sheer force of will and conviction, draws me to this biography. I’m eager to unpack the intricate layers of Stalin’s life, to understand not just the broad strokes of his political career, but the subtle nuances of his personality, his motivations, and the ideological underpinnings of his actions. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously chronicle his journey from a Georgian seminarian to the absolute ruler of the Soviet Union, detailing the critical junctures, the strategic alliances, and the often brutal methods employed to consolidate his power. The immense societal and economic transformations that occurred under his leadership – the drive for industrialization, the collectivization of agriculture, and the subsequent impact on millions of lives – are subjects of particular interest. I want to grasp the rationale behind these policies, the intended outcomes, and the often devastating realities that unfolded. This biography, I believe, offers an opportunity to move beyond simplified narratives and engage with a more comprehensive and critical understanding of Stalin's era, prompting reflection on the nature of power, the sacrifices demanded by revolutionary change, and the enduring questions about the legacy of totalitarian regimes.

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There’s a certain gravity that accompanies the title, "斯大林傳," that immediately sets a serious tone. It’s not a celebrity biography; it’s an exploration of a man who became synonymous with an entire political system, a system that, in turn, profoundly impacted global geopolitics for decades. My initial attraction to this book stems from a desire to understand the mechanisms of power, particularly how a single individual could wield such absolute control and direct the destiny of an entire nation, and by extension, influence the world stage. I’m keen to unpack the factors that contributed to his ascension, the political machinations, the opportune moments he seized, and the strategic brilliance, however ruthlessly applied, that allowed him to outmaneuver rivals and consolidate his authority. Beyond the political maneuvering, I'm equally interested in the social and economic transformations that occurred under his leadership. The rapid industrialization, the reshaping of agricultural practices, and the subsequent societal impacts are all crucial pieces of the puzzle that I hope this biography will illuminate. It’s a narrative that, I’m sure, will be replete with both triumphs and tragedies, a testament to the often-contradictory nature of historical figures. I anticipate the author will delve into the complexities of Stalin’s character, exploring the motivations behind his decisions, the personal ideologies that fueled his actions, and perhaps even the glimpses of humanity that might have existed beneath the veneer of absolute power. This is more than just a historical record; it’s an attempt to understand a phenomenon, to peel back the layers of myth and propaganda to reveal the man and the epoch he defined. The prospect of engaging with such a comprehensive account promises a deep dive into one of the most consequential periods of the last century.

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There’s a profound historical significance to the name Stalin, a weight that immediately draws one into the turbulent currents of the 20th century. "斯大林傳" represents, for me, an opportunity to grapple with the complexities of a leader who, through an unyielding will and a vision that reshaped a nation, left an indelible mark on global history. My interest lies not merely in the recounting of events, but in understanding the intricate tapestry of factors that contributed to his rise to power and the methods by which he maintained it. I am keen to explore the intellectual and ideological foundations of his worldview, the personal experiences that forged his character, and the strategic brilliance, however ruthlessly applied, that allowed him to navigate and dominate the political landscape of the Soviet Union. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously detail his ascent, charting the course of his consolidation of power, the elimination of rivals, and the establishment of a totalitarian state. Furthermore, I am deeply interested in the societal and economic transformations that defined his era – the rapid industrialization, the collectivization of agriculture, and the profound impact these policies had on the lives of millions. This biography, I believe, offers a chance to gain a more nuanced and critical understanding of a figure who continues to evoke debate and inspire introspection about leadership, ideology, and the human capacity for both immense creation and profound destruction.

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As I hold "斯大林傳," I feel a sense of intellectual pilgrimage. My interest in figures who profoundly, and often brutally, altered the course of history is a long-standing one. Stalin, to me, represents a case study in the absolute concentration of power and its far-reaching consequences. This book isn't just about a man; it's about the ideological forces that shaped him, the political landscape he navigated, and the societal structures he dismantled and rebuilt. I'm particularly eager to understand the genesis of his ruthlessness, the psychological transformations that might have occurred as he ascended the ranks of the Bolshevik party and eventually seized absolute control. The book, I imagine, will meticulously trace his journey from a young revolutionary to the undisputed leader of the Soviet Union, highlighting the key decisions, the strategic alliances, and the ruthless purges that cemented his dominion. The sheer scale of his impact on the 20th century is staggering, from his role in the Second World War to the establishment of the Soviet bloc. I'm keen to explore how he managed to maintain such a tight grip on power for so long, the systems of control he implemented, and the cult of personality that surrounded him. It’s a journey into the heart of totalitarianism, an examination of how an individual’s vision, however warped, can reshape the lives of millions. The very act of reading this biography is, in a way, an attempt to comprehend the incomprehensible, to make sense of a historical period marked by immense ideological fervor and devastating human cost. I anticipate a narrative that is both intellectually stimulating and emotionally challenging, a deep exploration of one of history's most enigmatic and consequential figures.

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一本厚重的《斯大林傳》靜靜地躺在我書架的顯眼位置，Whenever I glance at it, a strange sense of awe mixed with unease washes over me. It’s not merely a biographical account of a historical figure; it feels like holding a condensed, distilled version of a tumultuous era. I’ve always been drawn to figures who, for better or worse, indelibly shaped the course of human history, and Stalin, with his iron will and equally iron fist, is undoubtedly one of them. The sheer weight of his influence, the seismic shifts he orchestrated, from the collectivization of agriculture that irrevocably altered the Russian countryside to the industrialization that transformed a largely agrarian nation into a formidable superpower, are subjects that have long fascinated and, I admit, deeply disturbed me. Reading this book is not a casual undertaking; it’s an immersion into a world where ideology and power intertwined with brutal efficiency, where the fate of millions hung precariously on the decisions of one man. I find myself constantly contemplating the psychological underpinnings of such immense authority, the justifications, however twisted, that individuals in positions of ultimate power concoct to rationalize their actions. The narrative, I suspect, will not shy away from the darker aspects of his reign – the purges, the Gulags, the pervasive atmosphere of fear that permeated Soviet society. It’s a necessary confrontation, a grappling with the uncomfortable truths that history, in its often unforgiving and stark reality, presents. The anticipation of delving into the intricacies of his rise, his consolidation of power, and the devastating consequences of his policies is palpable. This is not a book to be consumed lightly, but rather one that demands contemplation, critical engagement, and a willingness to confront the enduring questions about leadership, morality, and the human capacity for both creation and destruction. The very act of holding this book feels like holding a piece of the 20th century, a testament to its complexities and its often brutal lessons.

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There's an almost magnetic pull towards understanding figures who, like Stalin, wielded immense power and profoundly shaped the destiny of nations. "斯大林傳" represents an opportunity to delve into the complexities of such a life, to move beyond the headlines and political slogans and to explore the man behind the myth. My curiosity is piqued by the sheer audacity of his ambition and the unwavering resolve with which he pursued his goals, even at immense human cost. I'm drawn to understanding the intellectual and ideological currents that informed his worldview, the experiences that molded his character, and the strategic brilliance that allowed him to navigate the treacherous political landscape of the Soviet Union. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously chart his ascent, detailing the political machinations, the ideological battles, and the consolidation of his authority. I’m particularly interested in the impact of his policies on Soviet society, from the dramatic industrialization that transformed the nation into a superpower to the collectivization of agriculture that reshaped the rural landscape. The sheer scale of his influence on the 20th century, both domestically and internationally, is a subject that warrants in-depth exploration. This biography, I hope, will offer a comprehensive and critical perspective, allowing for a deeper understanding of the man, the era, and the enduring questions about power, leadership, and the human condition. It’s not just about recounting events; it’s about seeking to comprehend the motivations and consequences behind them.

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The very title, "斯大林傳," carries with it a historical gravitas, hinting at a journey into the heart of a tumultuous period and a figure who indelibly shaped the trajectory of the 20th century. My interest in this biography is rooted in a desire to comprehend the intricate interplay of personality, ideology, and historical circumstance that allowed one man to wield such immense power. I am drawn to understanding the strategic genius, the political acumen, and the unwavering resolve that characterized Stalin’s ascent and consolidation of authority. The book, I anticipate, will meticulously trace his path from his early revolutionary activities to his absolute rule over the Soviet Union, illuminating the key decisions, the alliances forged and broken, and the often brutal methods employed to achieve and maintain control. Beyond the political machinations, I am equally fascinated by the sweeping societal and economic transformations that occurred under his leadership – the drive for industrialization, the collectivization of agriculture, and the subsequent impact on the lives of millions. I seek to understand the rationale behind these sweeping changes, the intended outcomes, and the often devastating realities that unfolded. This biography, I believe, offers a vital opportunity to engage with a comprehensive and critical account, prompting reflection on the enduring questions of power, leadership, and the complex legacies left by figures who profoundly altered the course of human history.

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他是一個具有學者的頭腦，工人的麵龐，而身著普通製服的人。

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中學時草草讀的，已沒什麼印象瞭。記得好像有一句口號：“沒有退路瞭，後麵就是莫斯科”之類的

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高中時期的讀物。偉大之人都有一些可恨的通病，斯大林怎麼也讓我想起毛澤東。那麼類似，那麼可恨。

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不怎樣。

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室友兒近日狂看“第三帝國的興亡”，當他提起斯大林時，我猛然想起當年糊弄高一曆史班主任的時候鬍亂翻過一本“斯大林傳”；此書內容之乏味，在二戰書籍中很是罕見。